src/bin/date/date.c

278 lines
6.4 KiB
C

/* $OpenBSD: date.c,v 1.60 2024/04/28 16:43:15 florian Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: date.c,v 1.11 1995/09/07 06:21:05 jtc Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1985, 1987, 1988, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <util.h>
extern char *__progname;
time_t tval;
int jflag;
int slidetime;
static void setthetime(char *, const char *);
static void badformat(void);
static void __dead usage(void);
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
const char *errstr;
struct tm *tp;
int ch, rflag;
char *format, buf[1024], *outzone = NULL;
const char *pformat = NULL;
rflag = 0;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "af:jr:uz:")) != -1)
switch(ch) {
case 'a':
slidetime = 1;
break;
case 'f': /* parse with strptime */
pformat = optarg;
break;
case 'j': /* don't set */
jflag = 1;
break;
case 'r': /* user specified seconds */
rflag = 1;
tval = strtonum(optarg, LLONG_MIN, LLONG_MAX, &errstr);
if (errstr)
errx(1, "seconds is %s: %s", errstr, optarg);
break;
case 'u': /* do everything in UTC */
if (setenv("TZ", "UTC", 1) == -1)
err(1, "cannot unsetenv TZ");
break;
case 'z':
outzone = optarg;
break;
default:
usage();
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (!rflag && time(&tval) == -1)
err(1, "time");
format = "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y";
/* allow the operands in any order */
if (*argv && **argv == '+') {
format = *argv + 1;
argv++;
argc--;
}
if (*argv) {
setthetime(*argv, pformat);
argv++;
argc--;
}
if (pledge("stdio", NULL) == -1)
err(1, "pledge");
if (*argv && **argv == '+') {
format = *argv + 1;
argc--;
}
if (argc > 0)
errx(1, "too many arguments");
if (outzone)
setenv("TZ", outzone, 1);
tp = localtime(&tval);
if (tp == NULL)
errx(1, "conversion error");
(void)strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), format, tp);
(void)printf("%s\n", buf);
return 0;
}
#define ATOI2(ar) ((ar) += 2, ((ar)[-2] - '0') * 10 + ((ar)[-1] - '0'))
void
setthetime(char *p, const char *pformat)
{
struct tm *lt, tm;
struct timeval tv;
char *dot, *t;
time_t now;
int yearset = 0;
/* Let us set the time even if logwtmp would fail. */
unveil("/var/log/wtmp", "w");
if (pledge("stdio settime wpath", NULL) == -1)
err(1, "pledge");
lt = localtime(&tval);
if (lt == NULL)
errx(1, "conversion error");
lt->tm_isdst = -1; /* correct for DST */
if (pformat) {
tm = *lt;
if (strptime(p, pformat, &tm) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "trouble %s %s\n", p, pformat);
badformat();
}
lt = &tm;
} else {
for (t = p, dot = NULL; *t; ++t) {
if (isdigit((unsigned char)*t))
continue;
if (*t == '.' && dot == NULL) {
dot = t;
continue;
}
badformat();
}
if (dot != NULL) { /* .SS */
*dot++ = '\0';
if (strlen(dot) != 2)
badformat();
lt->tm_sec = ATOI2(dot);
if (lt->tm_sec > 61)
badformat();
} else
lt->tm_sec = 0;
switch (strlen(p)) {
case 12: /* cc */
lt->tm_year = (ATOI2(p) * 100) - 1900;
yearset = 1;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 10: /* yy */
if (!yearset) {
/* mask out current year, leaving only century */
lt->tm_year = ((lt->tm_year / 100) * 100);
}
lt->tm_year += ATOI2(p);
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 8: /* mm */
lt->tm_mon = ATOI2(p);
if ((lt->tm_mon > 12) || !lt->tm_mon)
badformat();
--lt->tm_mon; /* time struct is 0 - 11 */
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 6: /* dd */
lt->tm_mday = ATOI2(p);
if ((lt->tm_mday > 31) || !lt->tm_mday)
badformat();
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 4: /* HH */
lt->tm_hour = ATOI2(p);
if (lt->tm_hour > 23)
badformat();
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 2: /* MM */
lt->tm_min = ATOI2(p);
if (lt->tm_min > 59)
badformat();
break;
default:
badformat();
}
}
/* convert broken-down time to UTC clock time */
if (pformat != NULL && strstr(pformat, "%s") != NULL)
tval = timegm(lt);
else
tval = mktime(lt);
if (tval == -1)
errx(1, "specified date is outside allowed range");
if (jflag)
return;
/* set the time */
if (slidetime) {
if ((now = time(NULL)) == -1)
err(1, "time");
tv.tv_sec = tval - now;
tv.tv_usec = 0;
if (adjtime(&tv, NULL) == -1)
err(1, "adjtime");
} else {
#ifndef SMALL
logwtmp("|", "date", "");
#endif
tv.tv_sec = tval;
tv.tv_usec = 0;
if (settimeofday(&tv, NULL))
err(1, "settimeofday");
#ifndef SMALL
logwtmp("{", "date", "");
#endif
}
if ((p = getlogin()) == NULL)
p = "???";
syslog(LOG_AUTH | LOG_NOTICE, "date set by %s", p);
}
static void
badformat(void)
{
warnx("illegal time format");
usage();
}
static void __dead
usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"usage: %s [-aju] [-f pformat] [-r seconds]\n"
"\t[-z output_zone] [+format] [[[[[[cc]yy]mm]dd]HH]MM[.SS]]\n",
__progname);
exit(1);
}