src/sbin/fsck_ffs/pass2.c

479 lines
13 KiB
C

/* $OpenBSD: pass2.c,v 1.39 2024/02/03 18:51:57 beck Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: pass2.c,v 1.17 1996/09/27 22:45:15 christos Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/param.h> /* DEV_BSIZE roundup */
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include "fsck.h"
#include "fsutil.h"
#include "extern.h"
#define MINDIRSIZE (sizeof(struct dirtemplate))
static int pass2check(struct inodesc *);
static int blksort(const void *, const void *);
static int info_max;
static int info_pos;
static int
pass2_info1(char *buf, size_t buflen)
{
return (snprintf(buf, buflen, "phase 2, directory %d/%d",
info_pos, info_max) > 0);
}
static int
pass2_info2(char *buf, size_t buflen)
{
if (snprintf(buf, buflen, "phase 2, parent directory %d/%d",
info_pos, info_max) > 0)
return (strlen(buf));
return (0);
}
void
pass2(void)
{
union dinode *dp;
struct inoinfo **inpp, *inp, *pinp;
struct inoinfo **inpend;
struct inodesc curino;
union dinode dino;
char pathbuf[PATH_MAX + 1];
int i;
switch (GET_ISTATE(ROOTINO)) {
case USTATE:
pfatal("ROOT INODE UNALLOCATED");
if (reply("ALLOCATE") == 0) {
ckfini(0);
errexit("%s", "");
}
if (allocdir(ROOTINO, ROOTINO, 0755) != ROOTINO)
errexit("CANNOT ALLOCATE ROOT INODE\n");
break;
case DCLEAR:
pfatal("DUPS/BAD IN ROOT INODE");
if (reply("REALLOCATE")) {
freeino(ROOTINO);
if (allocdir(ROOTINO, ROOTINO, 0755) != ROOTINO)
errexit("CANNOT ALLOCATE ROOT INODE\n");
break;
}
if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
ckfini(0);
errexit("%s", "");
}
break;
case FSTATE:
case FCLEAR:
pfatal("ROOT INODE NOT DIRECTORY");
if (reply("REALLOCATE")) {
freeino(ROOTINO);
if (allocdir(ROOTINO, ROOTINO, 0755) != ROOTINO)
errexit("CANNOT ALLOCATE ROOT INODE\n");
break;
}
if (reply("FIX") == 0) {
ckfini(0);
errexit("%s", "");
}
dp = ginode(ROOTINO);
DIP_SET(dp, di_mode, DIP(dp, di_mode) & ~IFMT);
DIP_SET(dp, di_mode, DIP(dp, di_mode) | IFDIR);
inodirty();
break;
case DSTATE:
break;
default:
errexit("BAD STATE %d FOR ROOT INODE\n", GET_ISTATE(ROOTINO));
}
SET_ISTATE(ROOTINO, DFOUND);
/*
* Sort the directory list into disk block order.
*/
qsort(inpsort, (size_t)inplast, sizeof *inpsort, blksort);
/*
* Check the integrity of each directory.
*/
memset(&curino, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
curino.id_type = DATA;
curino.id_func = pass2check;
inpend = &inpsort[inplast];
info_pos = 0;
info_max = inpend - inpsort;
info_fn = pass2_info1;
for (inpp = inpsort; inpp < inpend; inpp++) {
inp = *inpp;
info_pos ++;
if (inp->i_isize == 0)
continue;
if (inp->i_isize < MINDIRSIZE) {
direrror(inp->i_number, "DIRECTORY TOO SHORT");
inp->i_isize = roundup(MINDIRSIZE, DIRBLKSIZ);
if (reply("FIX") == 1) {
dp = ginode(inp->i_number);
DIP_SET(dp, di_size, inp->i_isize);
inodirty();
}
} else if ((inp->i_isize & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) != 0) {
getpathname(pathbuf, sizeof pathbuf,
inp->i_number, inp->i_number);
pwarn("%s %s: LENGTH %zu NOT MULTIPLE OF %d",
"DIRECTORY", pathbuf, inp->i_isize,
DIRBLKSIZ);
if (preen)
printf(" (ADJUSTED)\n");
inp->i_isize = roundup(inp->i_isize, DIRBLKSIZ);
if (preen || reply("ADJUST") == 1) {
dp = ginode(inp->i_number);
DIP_SET(dp, di_size, inp->i_isize);
inodirty();
}
}
memset(&dino, 0, sizeof(union dinode));
dp = &dino;
DIP_SET(dp, di_mode, IFDIR);
DIP_SET(dp, di_size, inp->i_isize);
for (i = 0;
i < (inp->i_numblks<NDADDR ? inp->i_numblks : NDADDR);
i++)
DIP_SET(dp, di_db[i], inp->i_blks[i]);
if (inp->i_numblks > NDADDR)
for (i = 0; i < NIADDR; i++)
DIP_SET(dp, di_ib[i], inp->i_blks[NDADDR + i]);
curino.id_number = inp->i_number;
curino.id_parent = inp->i_parent;
(void)ckinode(dp, &curino);
}
/*
* Now that the parents of all directories have been found,
* make another pass to verify the value of `..'
*/
info_pos = 0;
info_fn = pass2_info2;
for (inpp = inpsort; inpp < inpend; inpp++) {
inp = *inpp;
info_pos++;
if (inp->i_parent == 0 || inp->i_isize == 0)
continue;
if (inp->i_dotdot == inp->i_parent ||
inp->i_dotdot == (ino_t)-1)
continue;
if (inp->i_dotdot == 0) {
inp->i_dotdot = inp->i_parent;
fileerror(inp->i_parent, inp->i_number, "MISSING '..'");
if (reply("FIX") == 0)
continue;
(void)makeentry(inp->i_number, inp->i_parent, "..");
ILNCOUNT(inp->i_parent)--;
continue;
}
fileerror(inp->i_parent, inp->i_number,
"BAD INODE NUMBER FOR '..'");
if (reply("FIX") == 0)
continue;
ILNCOUNT(inp->i_dotdot)++;
ILNCOUNT(inp->i_parent)--;
inp->i_dotdot = inp->i_parent;
(void)changeino(inp->i_number, "..", inp->i_parent);
}
info_fn = NULL;
/*
* Create a list of children for each directory.
*/
inpend = &inpsort[inplast];
for (inpp = inpsort; inpp < inpend; inpp++) {
inp = *inpp;
if (inp->i_parent == 0 ||
inp->i_number == ROOTINO)
continue;
pinp = getinoinfo(inp->i_parent);
inp->i_sibling = pinp->i_child;
pinp->i_child = inp;
}
/*
* Mark all the directories that can be found from the root.
*/
propagate(ROOTINO);
}
static int
pass2check(struct inodesc *idesc)
{
struct direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
struct inoinfo *inp;
int n, entrysize, ret = 0;
union dinode *dp;
char *errmsg;
struct direct proto;
char namebuf[PATH_MAX + 1];
char pathbuf[PATH_MAX + 1];
/*
* check for "."
*/
if (idesc->id_entryno != 0)
goto chk1;
if (dirp->d_ino != 0 && strcmp(dirp->d_name, ".") == 0) {
if (dirp->d_ino != idesc->id_number) {
direrror(idesc->id_number, "BAD INODE NUMBER FOR '.'");
dirp->d_ino = idesc->id_number;
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
}
if (dirp->d_type != DT_DIR) {
direrror(idesc->id_number, "BAD TYPE VALUE FOR '.'");
dirp->d_type = DT_DIR;
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
}
goto chk1;
}
direrror(idesc->id_number, "MISSING '.'");
proto.d_ino = idesc->id_number;
proto.d_type = DT_DIR;
proto.d_namlen = 1;
(void)strlcpy(proto.d_name, ".", sizeof proto.d_name);
entrysize = DIRSIZ(&proto);
if (dirp->d_ino != 0 && strcmp(dirp->d_name, "..") != 0) {
pfatal("CANNOT FIX, FIRST ENTRY IN DIRECTORY CONTAINS %s\n",
dirp->d_name);
} else if (dirp->d_reclen < entrysize) {
pfatal("CANNOT FIX, INSUFFICIENT SPACE TO ADD '.'\n");
} else if (dirp->d_reclen < 2 * entrysize) {
proto.d_reclen = dirp->d_reclen;
memcpy(dirp, &proto, (size_t)entrysize);
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
} else {
n = dirp->d_reclen - entrysize;
proto.d_reclen = entrysize;
memcpy(dirp, &proto, (size_t)entrysize);
idesc->id_entryno++;
ILNCOUNT(dirp->d_ino)--;
dirp = (struct direct *)((char *)(dirp) + entrysize);
memset(dirp, 0, (size_t)n);
dirp->d_reclen = n;
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
}
chk1:
if (idesc->id_entryno > 1)
goto chk2;
inp = getinoinfo(idesc->id_number);
proto.d_ino = inp->i_parent;
proto.d_type = DT_DIR;
proto.d_namlen = 2;
(void)strlcpy(proto.d_name, "..", sizeof proto.d_name);
entrysize = DIRSIZ(&proto);
if (idesc->id_entryno == 0) {
n = DIRSIZ(dirp);
if (dirp->d_reclen < n + entrysize)
goto chk2;
proto.d_reclen = dirp->d_reclen - n;
dirp->d_reclen = n;
idesc->id_entryno++;
ILNCOUNT(dirp->d_ino)--;
dirp = (struct direct *)((char *)(dirp) + n);
memset(dirp, 0, (size_t)proto.d_reclen);
dirp->d_reclen = proto.d_reclen;
}
if (dirp->d_ino != 0 && strcmp(dirp->d_name, "..") == 0) {
inp->i_dotdot = dirp->d_ino;
if (dirp->d_type != DT_DIR) {
direrror(idesc->id_number, "BAD TYPE VALUE FOR '..'");
dirp->d_type = DT_DIR;
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
}
goto chk2;
}
if (dirp->d_ino != 0 && strcmp(dirp->d_name, ".") != 0) {
fileerror(inp->i_parent, idesc->id_number, "MISSING '..'");
pfatal("CANNOT FIX, SECOND ENTRY IN DIRECTORY CONTAINS %s\n",
dirp->d_name);
inp->i_dotdot = -1;
} else if (dirp->d_reclen < entrysize) {
fileerror(inp->i_parent, idesc->id_number, "MISSING '..'");
pfatal("CANNOT FIX, INSUFFICIENT SPACE TO ADD '..'\n");
inp->i_dotdot = -1;
} else if (inp->i_parent != 0) {
/*
* We know the parent, so fix now.
*/
inp->i_dotdot = inp->i_parent;
fileerror(inp->i_parent, idesc->id_number, "MISSING '..'");
proto.d_reclen = dirp->d_reclen;
memcpy(dirp, &proto, (size_t)entrysize);
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
}
idesc->id_entryno++;
if (dirp->d_ino != 0)
ILNCOUNT(dirp->d_ino)--;
return (ret|KEEPON);
chk2:
if (dirp->d_ino == 0)
return (ret|KEEPON);
if (dirp->d_namlen <= 2 &&
dirp->d_name[0] == '.' &&
idesc->id_entryno >= 2) {
if (dirp->d_namlen == 1) {
direrror(idesc->id_number, "EXTRA '.' ENTRY");
dirp->d_ino = 0;
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
return (KEEPON | ret);
}
if (dirp->d_name[1] == '.') {
direrror(idesc->id_number, "EXTRA '..' ENTRY");
dirp->d_ino = 0;
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
return (KEEPON | ret);
}
}
idesc->id_entryno++;
n = 0;
if (dirp->d_ino > maxino) {
fileerror(idesc->id_number, dirp->d_ino, "I OUT OF RANGE");
n = reply("REMOVE");
} else {
again:
switch (GET_ISTATE(dirp->d_ino)) {
case USTATE:
if (idesc->id_entryno <= 2)
break;
fileerror(idesc->id_number, dirp->d_ino, "UNALLOCATED");
n = reply("REMOVE");
break;
case DCLEAR:
case FCLEAR:
if (idesc->id_entryno <= 2)
break;
if (GET_ISTATE(dirp->d_ino) == FCLEAR)
errmsg = "DUP/BAD";
else if (!preen)
errmsg = "ZERO LENGTH DIRECTORY";
else {
n = 1;
break;
}
fileerror(idesc->id_number, dirp->d_ino, errmsg);
if ((n = reply("REMOVE")) == 1)
break;
dp = ginode(dirp->d_ino);
SET_ISTATE(dirp->d_ino, (DIP(dp, di_mode) & IFMT) ==
IFDIR ? DSTATE : FSTATE);
ILNCOUNT(dirp->d_ino) = DIP(dp, di_nlink);
goto again;
case DSTATE:
case DFOUND:
inp = getinoinfo(dirp->d_ino);
if (inp->i_parent != 0 && idesc->id_entryno > 2) {
getpathname(pathbuf, sizeof pathbuf,
idesc->id_number, idesc->id_number);
getpathname(namebuf, sizeof namebuf,
dirp->d_ino, dirp->d_ino);
pwarn("%s %s %s\n", pathbuf,
"IS AN EXTRANEOUS HARD LINK TO DIRECTORY",
namebuf);
if (preen) {
printf (" (REMOVED)\n");
n = 1;
break;
}
if ((n = reply("REMOVE")) == 1)
break;
}
if (idesc->id_entryno > 2)
inp->i_parent = idesc->id_number;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case FSTATE:
if (dirp->d_type != GET_ITYPE(dirp->d_ino)) {
fileerror(idesc->id_number, dirp->d_ino,
"BAD TYPE VALUE");
dirp->d_type = GET_ITYPE(dirp->d_ino);
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
}
ILNCOUNT(dirp->d_ino)--;
break;
default:
errexit("BAD STATE %d FOR INODE I=%llu\n",
GET_ISTATE(dirp->d_ino),
(unsigned long long)dirp->d_ino);
}
}
if (n == 0)
return (ret|KEEPON);
dirp->d_ino = 0;
return (ret|KEEPON|ALTERED);
}
/*
* Routine to sort disk blocks.
*/
static int
blksort(const void *inpp1, const void *inpp2)
{
daddr_t d;
d = (* (struct inoinfo **) inpp1)->i_blks[0] -
(* (struct inoinfo **) inpp2)->i_blks[0];
if (d < 0)
return (-1);
else if (d > 0)
return (1);
else
return (0);
}