src/sbin/isakmpd/virtual.c

750 lines
20 KiB
C

/* $OpenBSD: virtual.c,v 1.33 2019/06/28 13:32:44 deraadt Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2004 Håkan Olsson. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "conf.h"
#include "if.h"
#include "exchange.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "message.h"
#include "nat_traversal.h"
#include "transport.h"
#include "virtual.h"
#include "udp.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "udp_encap.h"
static struct transport *virtual_bind(const struct sockaddr *);
static struct transport *virtual_bind_ADDR_ANY(sa_family_t);
static int virtual_bind_if(char *, struct sockaddr *, void *);
static struct transport *virtual_clone(struct transport *, struct sockaddr *);
static struct transport *virtual_create(char *);
static char *virtual_decode_ids (struct transport *);
static void virtual_get_dst(struct transport *,
struct sockaddr **);
static struct msg_head *virtual_get_queue(struct message *);
static void virtual_get_src(struct transport *,
struct sockaddr **);
static void virtual_handle_message(struct transport *);
static void virtual_reinit(void);
static void virtual_remove(struct transport *);
static void virtual_report(struct transport *);
static int virtual_send_message(struct message *,
struct transport *);
static struct transport_vtbl virtual_transport_vtbl = {
{ 0 }, "udp",
virtual_create,
virtual_reinit,
virtual_remove,
virtual_report,
0,
0,
virtual_handle_message,
virtual_send_message,
virtual_get_dst,
virtual_get_src,
virtual_decode_ids,
virtual_clone,
virtual_get_queue
};
static LIST_HEAD (virtual_listen_list, virtual_transport) virtual_listen_list;
static struct transport *default_transport, *default_transport6;
void
virtual_init(void)
{
struct conf_list *listen_on;
LIST_INIT(&virtual_listen_list);
transport_method_add(&virtual_transport_vtbl);
/* Bind the ISAKMP port(s) on all network interfaces we have. */
if (if_map(virtual_bind_if, 0) == -1)
log_fatal("virtual_init: "
"could not bind the ISAKMP port(s) on all interfaces");
/* Only listen to the specified address if Listen-on is configured */
listen_on = conf_get_list("General", "Listen-on");
if (listen_on) {
LOG_DBG((LOG_TRANSPORT, 50,
"virtual_init: not binding ISAKMP port(s) to ADDR_ANY"));
conf_free_list(listen_on);
return;
}
/*
* Bind to INADDR_ANY in case of new addresses popping up.
* Packet reception on this transport is taken as a hint to reprobe the
* interface list.
*/
if (!bind_family || (bind_family & BIND_FAMILY_INET4)) {
default_transport = virtual_bind_ADDR_ANY(AF_INET);
if (!default_transport)
return;
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&virtual_listen_list,
(struct virtual_transport *)default_transport, link);
transport_reference(default_transport);
}
if (!bind_family || (bind_family & BIND_FAMILY_INET6)) {
default_transport6 = virtual_bind_ADDR_ANY(AF_INET6);
if (!default_transport6)
return;
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&virtual_listen_list,
(struct virtual_transport *)default_transport6, link);
transport_reference(default_transport6);
}
}
struct virtual_transport *
virtual_get_default(sa_family_t af)
{
switch (af) {
case AF_INET:
return (struct virtual_transport *)default_transport;
case AF_INET6:
return (struct virtual_transport *)default_transport6;
default:
return 0;
}
}
/*
* Probe the interface list and determine what new interfaces have
* appeared.
*
* At the same time, we try to determine whether existing interfaces have
* been rendered invalid; we do this by marking all virtual transports before
* we call virtual_bind_if() through if_map(), and then releasing those
* transports that have not been unmarked.
*/
void
virtual_reinit(void)
{
struct virtual_transport *v, *v2;
/* Mark all UDP transports, except the default ones. */
for (v = LIST_FIRST(&virtual_listen_list); v; v = LIST_NEXT(v, link))
if (&v->transport != default_transport &&
&v->transport != default_transport6)
v->transport.flags |= TRANSPORT_MARK;
/* Re-probe interface list. */
if (if_map(virtual_bind_if, 0) == -1)
log_print("virtual_init: "
"could not bind the ISAKMP port(s) on all interfaces");
/*
* Release listening transports for local addresses that no
* longer exist. virtual_bind_if () will have left those still marked.
*/
v = LIST_FIRST(&virtual_listen_list);
while (v) {
v2 = LIST_NEXT(v, link);
if (v->transport.flags & TRANSPORT_MARK) {
LIST_REMOVE(v, link);
transport_release(&v->transport);
}
v = v2;
}
}
struct virtual_transport *
virtual_listen_lookup(struct sockaddr *addr)
{
struct virtual_transport *v;
struct udp_transport *u;
for (v = LIST_FIRST(&virtual_listen_list); v;
v = LIST_NEXT(v, link)) {
if (!(u = (struct udp_transport *)v->main))
if (!(u = (struct udp_transport *)v->encap)) {
log_print("virtual_listen_lookup: "
"virtual %p has no low-level transports",
v);
continue;
}
if (u->src->sa_family == addr->sa_family &&
sockaddr_addrlen(u->src) == sockaddr_addrlen(addr) &&
memcmp(sockaddr_addrdata (u->src), sockaddr_addrdata(addr),
sockaddr_addrlen(addr)) == 0)
return v;
}
LOG_DBG((LOG_TRANSPORT, 40, "virtual_listen_lookup: no match"));
return 0;
}
/*
* Initialize an object of the VIRTUAL transport class.
*/
static struct transport *
virtual_bind(const struct sockaddr *addr)
{
struct virtual_transport *v;
struct sockaddr_storage tmp_sa;
char *stport;
in_port_t port;
v = calloc(1, sizeof *v);
if (!v) {
log_error("virtual_bind: calloc(1, %lu) failed",
(unsigned long)sizeof *v);
return 0;
}
v->transport.vtbl = &virtual_transport_vtbl;
memcpy(&tmp_sa, addr, SA_LEN(addr));
/* Get port. */
stport = udp_default_port ? udp_default_port : UDP_DEFAULT_PORT_STR;
port = text2port(stport);
if (port == 0) {
log_print("virtual_bind: bad port \"%s\"", stport);
free(v);
return 0;
}
sockaddr_set_port((struct sockaddr *)&tmp_sa, port);
v->main = udp_bind((struct sockaddr *)&tmp_sa);
if (!v->main) {
free(v);
return 0;
}
v->main->virtual = (struct transport *)v;
if (!disable_nat_t) {
memcpy(&tmp_sa, addr, SA_LEN(addr));
/* Get port. */
stport = udp_encap_default_port
? udp_encap_default_port : UDP_ENCAP_DEFAULT_PORT_STR;
port = text2port(stport);
if (port == 0) {
log_print("virtual_bind: bad encap port \"%s\"",
stport);
v->main->vtbl->remove(v->main);
free(v);
return 0;
}
sockaddr_set_port((struct sockaddr *)&tmp_sa, port);
v->encap = udp_encap_bind((struct sockaddr *)&tmp_sa);
if (!v->encap) {
v->main->vtbl->remove(v->main);
free(v);
return 0;
}
v->encap->virtual = (struct transport *)v;
}
v->encap_is_active = 0;
transport_setup(&v->transport, 1);
v->transport.flags |= TRANSPORT_LISTEN;
return (struct transport *)v;
}
static struct transport *
virtual_bind_ADDR_ANY(sa_family_t af)
{
struct sockaddr_storage dflt_stor;
struct sockaddr_in *d4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&dflt_stor;
struct sockaddr_in6 *d6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&dflt_stor;
struct transport *t;
struct in6_addr in6addr_any = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
bzero(&dflt_stor, sizeof dflt_stor);
switch (af) {
case AF_INET:
d4->sin_family = af;
d4->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
d4->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
break;
case AF_INET6:
d6->sin6_family = af;
d6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
memcpy(&d6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, &in6addr_any,
sizeof in6addr_any);
break;
}
t = virtual_bind((struct sockaddr *)&dflt_stor);
if (!t)
log_error("virtual_bind_ADDR_ANY: "
"could not allocate default IPv%s ISAKMP port(s)",
af == AF_INET ? "4" : "6");
return t;
}
static int
virtual_bind_if(char *ifname, struct sockaddr *if_addr, void *arg)
{
struct conf_list *listen_on;
struct virtual_transport *v;
struct conf_list_node *address;
struct sockaddr *addr;
struct transport *t;
struct ifreq flags_ifr;
struct in6_ifreq flags_ifr6;
char *addr_str;
int s, error;
if (sockaddr2text(if_addr, &addr_str, 0))
addr_str = 0;
LOG_DBG((LOG_TRANSPORT, 90,
"virtual_bind_if: interface %s family %s address %s",
ifname ? ifname : "<unknown>",
if_addr->sa_family == AF_INET ? "v4" :
(if_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 ? "v6" : "<unknown>"),
addr_str ? addr_str : "<invalid>"));
free(addr_str);
/*
* Drop non-Internet stuff.
*/
if ((if_addr->sa_family != AF_INET ||
SA_LEN(if_addr) != sizeof (struct sockaddr_in)) &&
(if_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6 ||
SA_LEN(if_addr) != sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6)))
return 0;
/*
* Only create sockets for families we should listen to.
*/
if (bind_family)
switch (if_addr->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
if ((bind_family & BIND_FAMILY_INET4) == 0)
return 0;
break;
case AF_INET6:
if ((bind_family & BIND_FAMILY_INET6) == 0)
return 0;
break;
default:
return 0;
}
/*
* These special addresses are not useable as they have special meaning
* in the IP stack.
*/
if (if_addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
(((struct sockaddr_in *)if_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
(((struct sockaddr_in *)if_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_NONE)))
return 0;
/*
* Go through the list of transports and see if we already have this
* address bound. If so, unmark the transport and skip it; this allows
* us to call this function when we suspect a new address has appeared.
*/
if ((v = virtual_listen_lookup(if_addr)) != 0) {
LOG_DBG ((LOG_TRANSPORT, 90, "virtual_bind_if: "
"already bound"));
v->transport.flags &= ~TRANSPORT_MARK;
return 0;
}
/*
* Don't bother with interfaces that are down.
* Note: This socket is only used to collect the interface status,
* rtables and inet6 addresses.
*/
s = socket(if_addr->sa_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (s == -1) {
log_error("virtual_bind_if: "
"socket (%d, SOCK_DGRAM, 0) failed", if_addr->sa_family);
return -1;
}
strlcpy(flags_ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof flags_ifr.ifr_name);
if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&flags_ifr) == -1) {
log_error("virtual_bind_if: "
"ioctl (%d, SIOCGIFFLAGS, ...) failed", s);
close(s);
return -1;
}
if (!(flags_ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP)) {
close(s);
return 0;
}
/* Also skip tentative addresses during DAD since bind(2) would fail. */
if (if_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
memset(&flags_ifr6, 0, sizeof(flags_ifr6));
strlcpy(flags_ifr6.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof flags_ifr6.ifr_name);
flags_ifr6.ifr_addr = *(struct sockaddr_in6 *)if_addr;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6, (caddr_t)&flags_ifr6) == -1) {
log_error("virtual_bind_if: "
"ioctl (%d, SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6, ...) failed", s);
close(s);
return 0;
}
if (flags_ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 & (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|
IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE|IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED|IN6_IFF_DETACHED)) {
error = sockaddr2text(if_addr, &addr_str, 0);
log_print("virtual_bind_if: "
"IPv6 address %s not ready (flags 0x%x)",
error ? "unknown" : addr_str,
flags_ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6);
/* XXX schedule an interface rescan */
if (!error)
free(addr_str);
close(s);
return 0;
}
}
if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFRDOMAIN, (caddr_t)&flags_ifr) == -1) {
log_error("virtual_bind_if: "
"ioctl (%d, SIOCGIFRDOMAIN, ...) failed", s);
close(s);
return -1;
}
/*
* Ignore interfaces outside of our rtable
*/
if (getrtable() != flags_ifr.ifr_rdomainid) {
close(s);
return 0;
}
close(s);
/* Set the port number to zero. */
switch (if_addr->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
((struct sockaddr_in *)if_addr)->sin_port = htons(0);
break;
case AF_INET6:
((struct sockaddr_in6 *)if_addr)->sin6_port = htons(0);
break;
default:
log_print("virtual_bind_if: unsupported protocol family %d",
if_addr->sa_family);
break;
}
/*
* If we are explicit about what addresses we can listen to, be sure
* to respect that option.
* This is quite wasteful redoing the list-run for every interface,
* but who cares? This is not an operation that needs to be fast.
*/
listen_on = conf_get_list("General", "Listen-on");
if (listen_on) {
for (address = TAILQ_FIRST(&listen_on->fields); address;
address = TAILQ_NEXT(address, link)) {
if (text2sockaddr(address->field, 0, &addr, 0, 0)) {
log_print("virtual_bind_if: "
"invalid address %s in \"Listen-on\"",
address->field);
continue;
}
/* If found, take the easy way out. */
if (memcmp(addr, if_addr, SA_LEN(addr)) == 0) {
free(addr);
break;
}
free(addr);
}
conf_free_list(listen_on);
/*
* If address is zero then we did not find the address among
* the ones we should listen to.
* XXX We do not discover if we do not find our listen
* addresses. Maybe this should be the other way round.
*/
if (!address)
return 0;
}
t = virtual_bind(if_addr);
if (!t) {
error = sockaddr2text(if_addr, &addr_str, 0);
log_print("virtual_bind_if: failed to create a socket on %s",
error ? "unknown" : addr_str);
if (!error)
free(addr_str);
return -1;
}
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&virtual_listen_list, (struct virtual_transport *)t,
link);
transport_reference(t);
return 0;
}
static struct transport *
virtual_clone(struct transport *vt, struct sockaddr *raddr)
{
struct virtual_transport *v = (struct virtual_transport *)vt;
struct virtual_transport *v2;
struct transport *t;
char *stport;
in_port_t port;
t = malloc(sizeof *v);
if (!t) {
log_error("virtual_clone: malloc(%lu) failed",
(unsigned long)sizeof *v);
return 0;
}
v2 = (struct virtual_transport *)t;
memcpy(v2, v, sizeof *v);
/* Remove the copy's links into virtual_listen_list. */
memset(&v2->link, 0, sizeof v2->link);
if (v->encap_is_active)
v2->main = 0; /* No need to clone this. */
else {
v2->main = v->main->vtbl->clone(v->main, raddr);
v2->main->virtual = (struct transport *)v2;
}
if (!disable_nat_t) {
stport = udp_encap_default_port ? udp_encap_default_port :
UDP_ENCAP_DEFAULT_PORT_STR;
port = text2port(stport);
if (port == 0) {
log_print("virtual_clone: port string \"%s\" not convertible "
"to in_port_t", stport);
free(t);
return 0;
}
sockaddr_set_port(raddr, port);
v2->encap = v->encap->vtbl->clone(v->encap, raddr);
v2->encap->virtual = (struct transport *)v2;
}
LOG_DBG((LOG_TRANSPORT, 50, "virtual_clone: old %p new %p (%s is %p)",
v, t, v->encap_is_active ? "encap" : "main",
v->encap_is_active ? v2->encap : v2->main));
t->flags &= ~TRANSPORT_LISTEN;
transport_setup(t, 1);
return t;
}
static struct transport *
virtual_create(char *name)
{
struct virtual_transport *v;
struct transport *t, *t2 = 0;
t = transport_create("udp_physical", name);
if (!t)
return 0;
if (!disable_nat_t) {
t2 = transport_create("udp_encap", name);
if (!t2) {
t->vtbl->remove(t);
return 0;
}
}
v = calloc(1, sizeof *v);
if (!v) {
log_error("virtual_create: calloc(1, %lu) failed",
(unsigned long)sizeof *v);
t->vtbl->remove(t);
if (t2)
t2->vtbl->remove(t2);
return 0;
}
memcpy(v, t, sizeof *t);
v->transport.virtual = 0;
v->main = t;
v->encap = t2;
v->transport.vtbl = &virtual_transport_vtbl;
t->virtual = (struct transport *)v;
if (t2)
t2->virtual = (struct transport *)v;
transport_setup(&v->transport, 1);
return (struct transport *)v;
}
static void
virtual_remove(struct transport *t)
{
struct virtual_transport *p, *v = (struct virtual_transport *)t;
if (v->encap)
v->encap->vtbl->remove(v->encap);
if (v->main)
v->main->vtbl->remove(v->main);
for (p = LIST_FIRST(&virtual_listen_list); p && p != v; p =
LIST_NEXT(p, link))
;
if (p == v)
LIST_REMOVE(v, link);
LOG_DBG((LOG_TRANSPORT, 90, "virtual_remove: removed %p", v));
free(t);
}
static void
virtual_report(struct transport *t)
{
}
static void
virtual_handle_message(struct transport *t)
{
/*
* As per the NAT-T draft, in case we have already switched ports,
* any messages received on the old (500) port SHOULD be discarded.
* (Actually, while phase 1 messages should be discarded,
* informational exchanges MAY be processed normally. For now, we
* discard them all.)
*/
if (((struct virtual_transport *)t->virtual)->encap_is_active &&
((struct virtual_transport *)t->virtual)->main == t) {
LOG_DBG((LOG_MESSAGE, 10, "virtual_handle_message: "
"message on old port discarded"));
return;
}
t->vtbl->handle_message(t);
}
static int
virtual_send_message(struct message *msg, struct transport *t)
{
struct virtual_transport *v =
(struct virtual_transport *)msg->transport;
struct sockaddr *dst;
in_port_t port, default_port;
/*
* Activate NAT-T Encapsulation if
* - the exchange says we can, and
* - in ID_PROT, after step 4 (draft-ietf-ipsec-nat-t-ike-03), or
* - in other exchange (Aggressive, ), asap
* XXX ISAKMP_EXCH_BASE etc?
*/
if (msg->flags & MSG_NATT) {
msg->exchange->flags |= EXCHANGE_FLAG_NAT_T_ENABLE;
msg->exchange->flags |= EXCHANGE_FLAG_NAT_T_CAP_PEER;
}
if ((v->encap_is_active == 0 &&
(msg->exchange->flags & EXCHANGE_FLAG_NAT_T_ENABLE) &&
(msg->exchange->type != ISAKMP_EXCH_ID_PROT ||
msg->exchange->step > 4)) || (msg->flags & MSG_NATT)) {
LOG_DBG((LOG_MESSAGE, 10, "virtual_send_message: "
"enabling NAT-T encapsulation for this exchange"));
v->encap_is_active++;
/* Copy destination port if it is translated (NAT). */
v->main->vtbl->get_dst(v->main, &dst);
port = ntohs(sockaddr_port(dst));
if (udp_default_port)
default_port = text2port(udp_default_port);
else
default_port = UDP_DEFAULT_PORT;
if (port != default_port) {
v->main->vtbl->get_dst(v->encap, &dst);
sockaddr_set_port(dst, port);
}
}
if (v->encap_is_active)
return v->encap->vtbl->send_message(msg, v->encap);
else
return v->main->vtbl->send_message(msg, v->main);
}
static void
virtual_get_src(struct transport *t, struct sockaddr **s)
{
struct virtual_transport *v = (struct virtual_transport *)t;
if (v->encap_is_active)
v->encap->vtbl->get_src(v->encap, s);
else
v->main->vtbl->get_src(v->main, s);
}
static void
virtual_get_dst(struct transport *t, struct sockaddr **s)
{
struct virtual_transport *v = (struct virtual_transport *)t;
if (v->encap_is_active)
v->encap->vtbl->get_dst(v->encap, s);
else
v->main->vtbl->get_dst(v->main, s);
}
static char *
virtual_decode_ids(struct transport *t)
{
struct virtual_transport *v = (struct virtual_transport *)t;
if (v->encap_is_active)
return v->encap->vtbl->decode_ids(t);
else
return v->main->vtbl->decode_ids(t);
}
static struct msg_head *
virtual_get_queue(struct message *msg)
{
if (msg->flags & MSG_PRIORITIZED)
return &msg->transport->prio_sendq;
else
return &msg->transport->sendq;
}