src/sys/kern/exec_script.c

289 lines
8.7 KiB
C

/* $OpenBSD: exec_script.c,v 1.48 2019/07/15 04:11:03 visa Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: exec_script.c,v 1.13 1996/02/04 02:15:06 christos Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/pool.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/namei.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/filedesc.h>
#include <sys/exec.h>
#include <sys/exec_script.h>
/*
* exec_script_makecmds(): Check if it's an executable shell script.
*
* Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
* of the epp is in shell script. If it is, then set things up so that
* the script can be run. This involves preparing the address space
* and arguments for the shell which will run the script.
*
* This function is ultimately responsible for creating a set of vmcmds
* which can be used to build the process's vm space and inserting them
* into the exec package.
*/
int
exec_script_makecmds(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
{
int error, hdrlinelen, shellnamelen, shellarglen;
char *hdrstr = epp->ep_hdr;
char *cp, *shellname, *shellarg, *oldpnbuf;
char **shellargp = NULL, **tmpsap;
struct vnode *scriptvp;
uid_t script_uid = -1;
gid_t script_gid = -1;
u_short script_sbits;
/*
* remember the old vp and pnbuf for later, so we can restore
* them if check_exec() fails.
*/
scriptvp = epp->ep_vp;
oldpnbuf = epp->ep_ndp->ni_cnd.cn_pnbuf;
/*
* if the magic isn't that of a shell script, or we've already
* done shell script processing for this exec, punt on it.
*/
if ((epp->ep_flags & EXEC_INDIR) != 0 ||
epp->ep_hdrvalid < EXEC_SCRIPT_MAGICLEN ||
strncmp(hdrstr, EXEC_SCRIPT_MAGIC, EXEC_SCRIPT_MAGICLEN))
return ENOEXEC;
/*
* check that the shell spec is terminated by a newline,
* and that it isn't too large. Don't modify the
* buffer unless we're ready to commit to handling it.
* (The latter requirement means that we have to check
* for both spaces and tabs later on.)
*/
hdrlinelen = min(epp->ep_hdrvalid, MAXINTERP);
for (cp = hdrstr + EXEC_SCRIPT_MAGICLEN; cp < hdrstr + hdrlinelen;
cp++) {
if (*cp == '\n') {
*cp = '\0';
break;
}
}
if (cp >= hdrstr + hdrlinelen)
return ENOEXEC;
shellname = NULL;
shellarg = NULL;
shellarglen = 0;
/* strip spaces before the shell name */
for (cp = hdrstr + EXEC_SCRIPT_MAGICLEN; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t';
cp++)
;
/* collect the shell name; remember its length for later */
shellname = cp;
shellnamelen = 0;
if (*cp == '\0')
goto check_shell;
for ( /* cp = cp */ ; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t'; cp++)
shellnamelen++;
if (*cp == '\0')
goto check_shell;
*cp++ = '\0';
/* skip spaces before any argument */
for ( /* cp = cp */ ; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
;
if (*cp == '\0')
goto check_shell;
/*
* collect the shell argument. everything after the shell name
* is passed as ONE argument; that's the correct (historical)
* behaviour.
*/
shellarg = cp;
for ( /* cp = cp */ ; *cp != '\0'; cp++)
shellarglen++;
*cp++ = '\0';
check_shell:
/*
* MNT_NOSUID and STRC are already taken care of by check_exec,
* so we don't need to worry about them now or later.
*/
script_sbits = epp->ep_vap->va_mode & (VSUID | VSGID);
if (script_sbits != 0) {
script_uid = epp->ep_vap->va_uid;
script_gid = epp->ep_vap->va_gid;
}
/*
* if the script isn't readable, or it's set-id, then we've
* gotta supply a "/dev/fd/..." for the shell to read.
* Note that stupid shells (csh) do the wrong thing, and
* close all open fd's when they start. That kills this
* method of implementing "safe" set-id and x-only scripts.
*/
vn_lock(scriptvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_RETRY);
error = VOP_ACCESS(scriptvp, VREAD, p->p_ucred, p);
VOP_UNLOCK(scriptvp);
if (error == EACCES || script_sbits) {
struct file *fp;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (epp->ep_flags & EXEC_HASFD)
panic("exec_script_makecmds: epp already has a fd");
#endif
fdplock(p->p_fd);
error = falloc(p, &fp, &epp->ep_fd);
if (error) {
fdpunlock(p->p_fd);
goto fail;
}
epp->ep_flags |= EXEC_HASFD;
fp->f_type = DTYPE_VNODE;
fp->f_ops = &vnops;
fp->f_data = (caddr_t) scriptvp;
fp->f_flag = FREAD;
fdinsert(p->p_fd, epp->ep_fd, 0, fp);
fdpunlock(p->p_fd);
FRELE(fp, p);
}
/* set up the parameters for the recursive check_exec() call */
epp->ep_ndp->ni_dirfd = AT_FDCWD;
epp->ep_ndp->ni_dirp = shellname;
epp->ep_ndp->ni_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
epp->ep_flags |= EXEC_INDIR;
/* and set up the fake args list, for later */
shellargp = mallocarray(4, sizeof(char *), M_EXEC, M_WAITOK);
tmpsap = shellargp;
*tmpsap = malloc(shellnamelen + 1, M_EXEC, M_WAITOK);
strlcpy(*tmpsap++, shellname, shellnamelen + 1);
if (shellarg != NULL) {
*tmpsap = malloc(shellarglen + 1, M_EXEC, M_WAITOK);
strlcpy(*tmpsap++, shellarg, shellarglen + 1);
}
*tmpsap = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_EXEC, M_WAITOK);
if ((epp->ep_flags & EXEC_HASFD) == 0) {
error = copyinstr(epp->ep_name, *tmpsap, MAXPATHLEN,
NULL);
if (error != 0) {
*(tmpsap + 1) = NULL;
goto fail;
}
} else
snprintf(*tmpsap, MAXPATHLEN, "/dev/fd/%d", epp->ep_fd);
tmpsap++;
*tmpsap = NULL;
/*
* mark the header we have as invalid; check_exec will read
* the header from the new executable
*/
epp->ep_hdrvalid = 0;
if ((error = check_exec(p, epp)) == 0) {
/* note that we've clobbered the header */
epp->ep_flags |= EXEC_DESTR;
/*
* It succeeded. Unlock the script and
* close it if we aren't using it any more.
* Also, set things up so that the fake args
* list will be used.
*/
if ((epp->ep_flags & EXEC_HASFD) == 0)
vn_close(scriptvp, FREAD, p->p_ucred, p);
/* free the old pathname buffer */
pool_put(&namei_pool, oldpnbuf);
epp->ep_flags |= (EXEC_HASARGL | EXEC_SKIPARG);
epp->ep_fa = shellargp;
/*
* set things up so that set-id scripts will be
* handled appropriately
*/
epp->ep_vap->va_mode |= script_sbits;
if (script_sbits & VSUID)
epp->ep_vap->va_uid = script_uid;
if (script_sbits & VSGID)
epp->ep_vap->va_gid = script_gid;
return (0);
}
/* XXX oldpnbuf not set for "goto fail" path */
epp->ep_ndp->ni_cnd.cn_pnbuf = oldpnbuf;
fail:
/* note that we've clobbered the header */
epp->ep_flags |= EXEC_DESTR;
/* kill the opened file descriptor, else close the file */
if (epp->ep_flags & EXEC_HASFD) {
epp->ep_flags &= ~EXEC_HASFD;
fdplock(p->p_fd);
/* fdrelease() unlocks p->p_fd. */
(void) fdrelease(p, epp->ep_fd);
} else
vn_close(scriptvp, FREAD, p->p_ucred, p);
pool_put(&namei_pool, epp->ep_ndp->ni_cnd.cn_pnbuf);
/* free the fake arg list, because we're not returning it */
if (shellargp != NULL) {
free(shellargp[0], M_EXEC, shellnamelen + 1);
if (shellargp[2] != NULL) {
free(shellargp[1], M_EXEC, shellarglen + 1);
free(shellargp[2], M_EXEC, MAXPATHLEN);
} else
free(shellargp[1], M_EXEC, MAXPATHLEN);
free(shellargp, M_EXEC, 4 * sizeof(char *));
}
/*
* free any vmspace-creation commands,
* and release their references
*/
kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
return error;
}