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src/sys/netinet/ip_carp.c

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/* $OpenBSD: ip_carp.c,v 1.361 2024/02/13 12:22:09 bluhm Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2002 Michael Shalayeff. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2003 Ryan McBride. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Marco Pfatschbacher. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
* THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* TODO:
* - iface reconfigure
* - support for hardware checksum calculations;
*
*/
#include "ether.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/timeout.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/refcnt.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_var.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/netisr.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <crypto/sha1.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#include <netinet/ip_ipsp.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#ifdef INET6
#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
#include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
#endif
#include "bpfilter.h"
#if NBPFILTER > 0
#include <net/bpf.h>
#endif
#include "vlan.h"
#if NVLAN > 0
#include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
#endif
#include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
struct carp_mc_entry {
LIST_ENTRY(carp_mc_entry) mc_entries;
union {
struct ether_multi *mcu_enm;
} mc_u;
struct sockaddr_storage mc_addr;
};
#define mc_enm mc_u.mcu_enm
enum { HMAC_ORIG=0, HMAC_NOV6LL=1, HMAC_MAX=2 };
struct carp_vhost_entry {
SRPL_ENTRY(carp_vhost_entry) vhost_entries;
struct refcnt vhost_refcnt;
struct carp_softc *parent_sc;
int vhe_leader;
int vhid;
int advskew;
enum { INIT = 0, BACKUP, MASTER } state;
struct timeout ad_tmo; /* advertisement timeout */
struct timeout md_tmo; /* master down timeout */
struct timeout md6_tmo; /* master down timeout */
u_int64_t vhe_replay_cookie;
/* authentication */
#define CARP_HMAC_PAD 64
unsigned char vhe_pad[CARP_HMAC_PAD];
SHA1_CTX vhe_sha1[HMAC_MAX];
u_int8_t vhe_enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
};
void carp_vh_ref(void *, void *);
void carp_vh_unref(void *, void *);
struct srpl_rc carp_vh_rc =
SRPL_RC_INITIALIZER(carp_vh_ref, carp_vh_unref, NULL);
struct carp_softc {
struct arpcom sc_ac;
#define sc_if sc_ac.ac_if
#define sc_carpdevidx sc_ac.ac_if.if_carpdevidx
struct task sc_atask;
struct task sc_ltask;
struct task sc_dtask;
struct ip_moptions sc_imo;
#ifdef INET6
struct ip6_moptions sc_im6o;
#endif /* INET6 */
SRPL_ENTRY(carp_softc) sc_list;
struct refcnt sc_refcnt;
int sc_suppress;
int sc_bow_out;
int sc_demote_cnt;
int sc_sendad_errors;
#define CARP_SENDAD_MAX_ERRORS(sc) (3 * (sc)->sc_vhe_count)
int sc_sendad_success;
#define CARP_SENDAD_MIN_SUCCESS(sc) (3 * (sc)->sc_vhe_count)
char sc_curlladdr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
SRPL_HEAD(, carp_vhost_entry) carp_vhosts;
int sc_vhe_count;
u_int8_t sc_vhids[CARP_MAXNODES];
u_int8_t sc_advskews[CARP_MAXNODES];
u_int8_t sc_balancing;
int sc_naddrs;
int sc_naddrs6;
int sc_advbase; /* seconds */
/* authentication */
unsigned char sc_key[CARP_KEY_LEN];
u_int32_t sc_hashkey[2];
u_int32_t sc_lsmask; /* load sharing mask */
int sc_lscount; /* # load sharing interfaces (max 32) */
int sc_delayed_arp; /* delayed ARP request countdown */
int sc_realmac; /* using real mac */
struct in_addr sc_peer;
LIST_HEAD(__carp_mchead, carp_mc_entry) carp_mc_listhead;
struct carp_vhost_entry *cur_vhe; /* current active vhe */
};
void carp_sc_ref(void *, void *);
void carp_sc_unref(void *, void *);
struct srpl_rc carp_sc_rc =
SRPL_RC_INITIALIZER(carp_sc_ref, carp_sc_unref, NULL);
int carp_opts[CARPCTL_MAXID] = { 0, 1, 0, LOG_CRIT }; /* XXX for now */
struct cpumem *carpcounters;
int carp_send_all_recur = 0;
#define CARP_LOG(l, sc, s) \
do { \
if (carp_opts[CARPCTL_LOG] >= l) { \
if (sc) \
log(l, "%s: ", \
(sc)->sc_if.if_xname); \
else \
log(l, "carp: "); \
addlog s; \
addlog("\n"); \
} \
} while (0)
void carp_hmac_prepare(struct carp_softc *);
void carp_hmac_prepare_ctx(struct carp_vhost_entry *, u_int8_t);
void carp_hmac_generate(struct carp_vhost_entry *, u_int32_t *,
unsigned char *, u_int8_t);
int carp_hmac_verify(struct carp_vhost_entry *, u_int32_t *,
unsigned char *);
void carp_proto_input_c(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
struct carp_header *, int, sa_family_t);
int carp_proto_input_if(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf **, int *, int);
#ifdef INET6
int carp6_proto_input_if(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf **, int *, int);
#endif
void carpattach(int);
void carpdetach(void *);
void carp_prepare_ad(struct mbuf *, struct carp_vhost_entry *,
struct carp_header *);
void carp_send_ad_all(void);
void carp_vhe_send_ad_all(struct carp_softc *);
void carp_timer_ad(void *);
void carp_send_ad(struct carp_vhost_entry *);
void carp_send_arp(struct carp_softc *);
void carp_timer_down(void *);
void carp_master_down(struct carp_vhost_entry *);
int carp_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
int carp_vhids_ioctl(struct carp_softc *, struct carpreq *);
int carp_check_dup_vhids(struct carp_softc *, struct srpl *,
struct carpreq *);
void carp_ifgroup_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
void carp_ifgattr_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
void carp_start(struct ifnet *);
int carp_enqueue(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
void carp_transmit(struct carp_softc *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
void carp_setrun_all(struct carp_softc *, sa_family_t);
void carp_setrun(struct carp_vhost_entry *, sa_family_t);
void carp_set_state_all(struct carp_softc *, int);
void carp_set_state(struct carp_vhost_entry *, int);
void carp_multicast_cleanup(struct carp_softc *);
int carp_set_ifp(struct carp_softc *, struct ifnet *);
void carp_set_enaddr(struct carp_softc *);
void carp_set_vhe_enaddr(struct carp_vhost_entry *);
void carp_addr_updated(void *);
int carp_set_addr(struct carp_softc *, struct sockaddr_in *);
int carp_join_multicast(struct carp_softc *);
#ifdef INET6
void carp_send_na(struct carp_softc *);
int carp_set_addr6(struct carp_softc *, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
int carp_join_multicast6(struct carp_softc *);
#endif
int carp_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
int carp_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
int carp_ether_addmulti(struct carp_softc *, struct ifreq *);
int carp_ether_delmulti(struct carp_softc *, struct ifreq *);
void carp_ether_purgemulti(struct carp_softc *);
int carp_group_demote_count(struct carp_softc *);
void carp_update_lsmask(struct carp_softc *);
int carp_new_vhost(struct carp_softc *, int, int);
void carp_destroy_vhosts(struct carp_softc *);
void carp_del_all_timeouts(struct carp_softc *);
int carp_vhe_match(struct carp_softc *, uint64_t);
struct if_clone carp_cloner =
IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("carp", carp_clone_create, carp_clone_destroy);
#define carp_cksum(_m, _l) ((u_int16_t)in_cksum((_m), (_l)))
#define CARP_IFQ_PRIO 6
void
carp_hmac_prepare(struct carp_softc *sc)
{
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe;
u_int8_t i;
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching carp_vhosts */
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vhe, &sc->carp_vhosts, vhost_entries) {
for (i = 0; i < HMAC_MAX; i++) {
carp_hmac_prepare_ctx(vhe, i);
}
}
}
void
carp_hmac_prepare_ctx(struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe, u_int8_t ctx)
{
struct carp_softc *sc = vhe->parent_sc;
u_int8_t version = CARP_VERSION, type = CARP_ADVERTISEMENT;
u_int8_t vhid = vhe->vhid & 0xff;
SHA1_CTX sha1ctx;
u_int32_t kmd[5];
struct ifaddr *ifa;
int i, found;
struct in_addr last, cur, in;
#ifdef INET6
struct in6_addr last6, cur6, in6;
#endif /* INET6 */
/* compute ipad from key */
memset(vhe->vhe_pad, 0, sizeof(vhe->vhe_pad));
bcopy(sc->sc_key, vhe->vhe_pad, sizeof(sc->sc_key));
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(vhe->vhe_pad); i++)
vhe->vhe_pad[i] ^= 0x36;
/* precompute first part of inner hash */
SHA1Init(&vhe->vhe_sha1[ctx]);
SHA1Update(&vhe->vhe_sha1[ctx], vhe->vhe_pad, sizeof(vhe->vhe_pad));
SHA1Update(&vhe->vhe_sha1[ctx], (void *)&version, sizeof(version));
SHA1Update(&vhe->vhe_sha1[ctx], (void *)&type, sizeof(type));
/* generate a key for the arpbalance hash, before the vhid is hashed */
if (vhe->vhe_leader) {
bcopy(&vhe->vhe_sha1[ctx], &sha1ctx, sizeof(sha1ctx));
SHA1Final((unsigned char *)kmd, &sha1ctx);
sc->sc_hashkey[0] = kmd[0] ^ kmd[1];
sc->sc_hashkey[1] = kmd[2] ^ kmd[3];
}
/* the rest of the precomputation */
if (!sc->sc_realmac && vhe->vhe_leader &&
memcmp(sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr, vhe->vhe_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0)
SHA1Update(&vhe->vhe_sha1[ctx], sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr,
ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
SHA1Update(&vhe->vhe_sha1[ctx], (void *)&vhid, sizeof(vhid));
/* Hash the addresses from smallest to largest, not interface order */
cur.s_addr = 0;
do {
found = 0;
last = cur;
cur.s_addr = 0xffffffff;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &sc->sc_if.if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
continue;
in.s_addr = ifatoia(ifa)->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
if (ntohl(in.s_addr) > ntohl(last.s_addr) &&
ntohl(in.s_addr) < ntohl(cur.s_addr)) {
cur.s_addr = in.s_addr;
found++;
}
}
if (found)
SHA1Update(&vhe->vhe_sha1[ctx],
(void *)&cur, sizeof(cur));
} while (found);
#ifdef INET6
memset(&cur6, 0x00, sizeof(cur6));
do {
found = 0;
last6 = cur6;
memset(&cur6, 0xff, sizeof(cur6));
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &sc->sc_if.if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
continue;
in6 = ifatoia6(ifa)->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&in6)) {
if (ctx == HMAC_NOV6LL)
continue;
in6.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
}
if (memcmp(&in6, &last6, sizeof(in6)) > 0 &&
memcmp(&in6, &cur6, sizeof(in6)) < 0) {
cur6 = in6;
found++;
}
}
if (found)
SHA1Update(&vhe->vhe_sha1[ctx],
(void *)&cur6, sizeof(cur6));
} while (found);
#endif /* INET6 */
/* convert ipad to opad */
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(vhe->vhe_pad); i++)
vhe->vhe_pad[i] ^= 0x36 ^ 0x5c;
}
void
carp_hmac_generate(struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe, u_int32_t counter[2],
unsigned char md[20], u_int8_t ctx)
{
SHA1_CTX sha1ctx;
/* fetch first half of inner hash */
bcopy(&vhe->vhe_sha1[ctx], &sha1ctx, sizeof(sha1ctx));
SHA1Update(&sha1ctx, (void *)counter, sizeof(vhe->vhe_replay_cookie));
SHA1Final(md, &sha1ctx);
/* outer hash */
SHA1Init(&sha1ctx);
SHA1Update(&sha1ctx, vhe->vhe_pad, sizeof(vhe->vhe_pad));
SHA1Update(&sha1ctx, md, 20);
SHA1Final(md, &sha1ctx);
}
int
carp_hmac_verify(struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe, u_int32_t counter[2],
unsigned char md[20])
{
unsigned char md2[20];
u_int8_t i;
for (i = 0; i < HMAC_MAX; i++) {
carp_hmac_generate(vhe, counter, md2, i);
if (!timingsafe_bcmp(md, md2, sizeof(md2)))
return (0);
}
return (1);
}
int
carp_proto_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto, int af)
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
ifp = if_get((*mp)->m_pkthdr.ph_ifidx);
if (ifp == NULL) {
m_freemp(mp);
return IPPROTO_DONE;
}
proto = carp_proto_input_if(ifp, mp, offp, proto);
if_put(ifp);
return proto;
}
/*
* process input packet.
* we have rearranged checks order compared to the rfc,
* but it seems more efficient this way or not possible otherwise.
*/
int
carp_proto_input_if(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
{
struct mbuf *m = *mp;
struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
struct carp_softc *sc = NULL;
struct carp_header *ch;
int iplen, len, ismulti;
carpstat_inc(carps_ipackets);
if (!carp_opts[CARPCTL_ALLOW]) {
m_freem(m);
return IPPROTO_DONE;
}
ismulti = IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
/* check if received on a valid carp interface */
switch (ifp->if_type) {
case IFT_CARP:
break;
case IFT_ETHER:
if (ismulti || !SRPL_EMPTY_LOCKED(&ifp->if_carp))
break;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
default:
carpstat_inc(carps_badif);
CARP_LOG(LOG_INFO, sc,
("packet received on non-carp interface: %s",
ifp->if_xname));
m_freem(m);
return IPPROTO_DONE;
}
/* verify that the IP TTL is 255. */
if (ip->ip_ttl != CARP_DFLTTL) {
carpstat_inc(carps_badttl);
CARP_LOG(LOG_NOTICE, sc, ("received ttl %d != %d on %s",
ip->ip_ttl, CARP_DFLTTL, ifp->if_xname));
m_freem(m);
return IPPROTO_DONE;
}
/*
* verify that the received packet length is
* equal to the CARP header
*/
iplen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
len = iplen + sizeof(*ch);
if (len > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
carpstat_inc(carps_badlen);
CARP_LOG(LOG_INFO, sc, ("packet too short %d on %s",
m->m_pkthdr.len, ifp->if_xname));
m_freem(m);
return IPPROTO_DONE;
}
if ((m = *mp = m_pullup(m, len)) == NULL) {
carpstat_inc(carps_hdrops);
return IPPROTO_DONE;
}
ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
ch = (struct carp_header *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + iplen);
/* verify the CARP checksum */
m->m_data += iplen;
if (carp_cksum(m, len - iplen)) {
carpstat_inc(carps_badsum);
CARP_LOG(LOG_INFO, sc, ("checksum failed on %s",
ifp->if_xname));
m_freem(m);
return IPPROTO_DONE;
}
m->m_data -= iplen;
KERNEL_LOCK();
carp_proto_input_c(ifp, m, ch, ismulti, AF_INET);
KERNEL_UNLOCK();
return IPPROTO_DONE;
}
#ifdef INET6
int
carp6_proto_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto, int af)
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
ifp = if_get((*mp)->m_pkthdr.ph_ifidx);
if (ifp == NULL) {
m_freemp(mp);
return IPPROTO_DONE;
}
proto = carp6_proto_input_if(ifp, mp, offp, proto);
if_put(ifp);
return proto;
}
int
carp6_proto_input_if(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
{
struct mbuf *m = *mp;
struct carp_softc *sc = NULL;
struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
struct carp_header *ch;
u_int len;
carpstat_inc(carps_ipackets6);
if (!carp_opts[CARPCTL_ALLOW]) {
m_freem(m);
return IPPROTO_DONE;
}
/* check if received on a valid carp interface */
if (ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP) {
carpstat_inc(carps_badif);
CARP_LOG(LOG_INFO, sc, ("packet received on non-carp interface: %s",
ifp->if_xname));
m_freem(m);
return IPPROTO_DONE;
}
/* verify that the IP TTL is 255 */
if (ip6->ip6_hlim != CARP_DFLTTL) {
carpstat_inc(carps_badttl);
CARP_LOG(LOG_NOTICE, sc, ("received ttl %d != %d on %s",
ip6->ip6_hlim, CARP_DFLTTL, ifp->if_xname));
m_freem(m);
return IPPROTO_DONE;
}
/* verify that we have a complete carp packet */
len = m->m_len;
if ((m = *mp = m_pullup(m, *offp + sizeof(*ch))) == NULL) {
carpstat_inc(carps_badlen);
CARP_LOG(LOG_INFO, sc, ("packet size %u too small", len));
return IPPROTO_DONE;
}
ch = (struct carp_header *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + *offp);
/* verify the CARP checksum */
m->m_data += *offp;
if (carp_cksum(m, sizeof(*ch))) {
carpstat_inc(carps_badsum);
CARP_LOG(LOG_INFO, sc, ("checksum failed, on %s",
ifp->if_xname));
m_freem(m);
return IPPROTO_DONE;
}
m->m_data -= *offp;
KERNEL_LOCK();
carp_proto_input_c(ifp, m, ch, 1, AF_INET6);
KERNEL_UNLOCK();
return IPPROTO_DONE;
}
#endif /* INET6 */
void
carp_proto_input_c(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct carp_header *ch,
int ismulti, sa_family_t af)
{
struct carp_softc *sc;
struct ifnet *ifp0;
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe;
struct timeval sc_tv, ch_tv;
struct srpl *cif;
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching if_carp + carp_vhosts */
ifp0 = if_get(ifp->if_carpdevidx);
if (ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP) {
/*
* If the parent of this carp(4) got destroyed while
* `m' was being processed, silently drop it.
*/
if (ifp0 == NULL)
goto rele;
cif = &ifp0->if_carp;
} else
cif = &ifp->if_carp;
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(sc, cif, sc_list) {
if (af == AF_INET &&
ismulti != IN_MULTICAST(sc->sc_peer.s_addr))
continue;
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vhe, &sc->carp_vhosts, vhost_entries) {
if (vhe->vhid == ch->carp_vhid)
goto found;
}
}
found:
if (!sc || (sc->sc_if.if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) !=
(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
carpstat_inc(carps_badvhid);
goto rele;
}
getmicrotime(&sc->sc_if.if_lastchange);
/* verify the CARP version. */
if (ch->carp_version != CARP_VERSION) {
carpstat_inc(carps_badver);
sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
CARP_LOG(LOG_NOTICE, sc, ("invalid version %d != %d",
ch->carp_version, CARP_VERSION));
goto rele;
}
/* verify the hash */
if (carp_hmac_verify(vhe, ch->carp_counter, ch->carp_md)) {
carpstat_inc(carps_badauth);
sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
CARP_LOG(LOG_INFO, sc, ("incorrect hash"));
goto rele;
}
if (!memcmp(&vhe->vhe_replay_cookie, ch->carp_counter,
sizeof(ch->carp_counter))) {
struct ifnet *ifp2;
ifp2 = if_get(sc->sc_carpdevidx);
/* Do not log duplicates from non simplex interfaces */
if (ifp2 && ifp2->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) {
carpstat_inc(carps_badauth);
sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
CARP_LOG(LOG_WARNING, sc,
("replay or network loop detected"));
}
if_put(ifp2);
goto rele;
}
sc_tv.tv_sec = sc->sc_advbase;
sc_tv.tv_usec = vhe->advskew * 1000000 / 256;
ch_tv.tv_sec = ch->carp_advbase;
ch_tv.tv_usec = ch->carp_advskew * 1000000 / 256;
switch (vhe->state) {
case INIT:
break;
case MASTER:
/*
* If we receive an advertisement from a master who's going to
* be more frequent than us, and whose demote count is not higher
* than ours, go into BACKUP state. If his demote count is lower,
* also go into BACKUP.
*/
if (((timercmp(&sc_tv, &ch_tv, >) ||
timercmp(&sc_tv, &ch_tv, ==)) &&
(ch->carp_demote <= carp_group_demote_count(sc))) ||
ch->carp_demote < carp_group_demote_count(sc)) {
timeout_del(&vhe->ad_tmo);
carp_set_state(vhe, BACKUP);
carp_setrun(vhe, 0);
}
break;
case BACKUP:
/*
* If we're pre-empting masters who advertise slower than us,
* and do not have a better demote count, treat them as down.
*
*/
if (carp_opts[CARPCTL_PREEMPT] &&
timercmp(&sc_tv, &ch_tv, <) &&
ch->carp_demote >= carp_group_demote_count(sc)) {
carp_master_down(vhe);
break;
}
/*
* Take over masters advertising with a higher demote count,
* regardless of CARPCTL_PREEMPT.
*/
if (ch->carp_demote > carp_group_demote_count(sc)) {
carp_master_down(vhe);
break;
}
/*
* If the master is going to advertise at such a low frequency
* that he's guaranteed to time out, we'd might as well just
* treat him as timed out now.
*/
sc_tv.tv_sec = sc->sc_advbase * 3;
if (sc->sc_advbase && timercmp(&sc_tv, &ch_tv, <)) {
carp_master_down(vhe);
break;
}
/*
* Otherwise, we reset the counter and wait for the next
* advertisement.
*/
carp_setrun(vhe, af);
break;
}
rele:
if_put(ifp0);
m_freem(m);
return;
}
int
carp_sysctl_carpstat(void *oldp, size_t *oldlenp, void *newp)
{
struct carpstats carpstat;
CTASSERT(sizeof(carpstat) == (carps_ncounters * sizeof(uint64_t)));
memset(&carpstat, 0, sizeof carpstat);
counters_read(carpcounters, (uint64_t *)&carpstat, carps_ncounters,
NULL);
return (sysctl_rdstruct(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
&carpstat, sizeof(carpstat)));
}
int
carp_sysctl(int *name, u_int namelen, void *oldp, size_t *oldlenp, void *newp,
size_t newlen)
{
int error;
/* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
if (namelen != 1)
return (ENOTDIR);
switch (name[0]) {
case CARPCTL_STATS:
return (carp_sysctl_carpstat(oldp, oldlenp, newp));
default:
if (name[0] <= 0 || name[0] >= CARPCTL_MAXID)
return (ENOPROTOOPT);
NET_LOCK();
error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
&carp_opts[name[0]]);
NET_UNLOCK();
return (error);
}
}
/*
* Interface side of the CARP implementation.
*/
void
carpattach(int n)
{
if_creategroup("carp"); /* keep around even if empty */
if_clone_attach(&carp_cloner);
carpcounters = counters_alloc(carps_ncounters);
}
int
carp_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
{
struct carp_softc *sc;
struct ifnet *ifp;
sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
refcnt_init(&sc->sc_refcnt);
SRPL_INIT(&sc->carp_vhosts);
sc->sc_vhe_count = 0;
if (carp_new_vhost(sc, 0, 0)) {
free(sc, M_DEVBUF, sizeof(*sc));
return (ENOMEM);
}
task_set(&sc->sc_atask, carp_addr_updated, sc);
task_set(&sc->sc_ltask, carp_carpdev_state, sc);
task_set(&sc->sc_dtask, carpdetach, sc);
sc->sc_suppress = 0;
sc->sc_advbase = CARP_DFLTINTV;
sc->sc_naddrs = sc->sc_naddrs6 = 0;
#ifdef INET6
sc->sc_im6o.im6o_hlim = CARP_DFLTTL;
#endif /* INET6 */
sc->sc_imo.imo_membership = mallocarray(IP_MIN_MEMBERSHIPS,
sizeof(struct in_multi *), M_IPMOPTS, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
sc->sc_imo.imo_max_memberships = IP_MIN_MEMBERSHIPS;
LIST_INIT(&sc->carp_mc_listhead);
ifp = &sc->sc_if;
ifp->if_softc = sc;
snprintf(ifp->if_xname, sizeof ifp->if_xname, "%s%d", ifc->ifc_name,
unit);
ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
ifp->if_ioctl = carp_ioctl;
ifp->if_start = carp_start;
ifp->if_enqueue = carp_enqueue;
ifp->if_xflags = IFXF_CLONED;
if_counters_alloc(ifp);
if_attach(ifp);
ether_ifattach(ifp);
ifp->if_type = IFT_CARP;
ifp->if_sadl->sdl_type = IFT_CARP;
ifp->if_output = carp_output;
ifp->if_priority = IF_CARP_DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
ifp->if_link_state = LINK_STATE_INVALID;
/* Hook carp_addr_updated to cope with address and route changes. */
if_addrhook_add(&sc->sc_if, &sc->sc_atask);
return (0);
}
int
carp_new_vhost(struct carp_softc *sc, int vhid, int advskew)
{
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe, *vhe0;
vhe = malloc(sizeof(*vhe), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (vhe == NULL)
return (ENOMEM);
refcnt_init(&vhe->vhost_refcnt);
carp_sc_ref(NULL, sc); /* give a sc ref to the vhe */
vhe->parent_sc = sc;
vhe->vhid = vhid;
vhe->advskew = advskew;
vhe->state = INIT;
timeout_set_proc(&vhe->ad_tmo, carp_timer_ad, vhe);
timeout_set_proc(&vhe->md_tmo, carp_timer_down, vhe);
timeout_set_proc(&vhe->md6_tmo, carp_timer_down, vhe);
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching carp_vhosts */
/* mark the first vhe as leader */
if (SRPL_EMPTY_LOCKED(&sc->carp_vhosts)) {
vhe->vhe_leader = 1;
SRPL_INSERT_HEAD_LOCKED(&carp_vh_rc, &sc->carp_vhosts,
vhe, vhost_entries);
sc->sc_vhe_count = 1;
return (0);
}
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vhe0, &sc->carp_vhosts, vhost_entries) {
if (SRPL_NEXT_LOCKED(vhe0, vhost_entries) == NULL)
break;
}
SRPL_INSERT_AFTER_LOCKED(&carp_vh_rc, vhe0, vhe, vhost_entries);
sc->sc_vhe_count++;
return (0);
}
int
carp_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct carp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
if_addrhook_del(&sc->sc_if, &sc->sc_atask);
NET_LOCK();
carpdetach(sc);
NET_UNLOCK();
ether_ifdetach(ifp);
if_detach(ifp);
carp_destroy_vhosts(ifp->if_softc);
refcnt_finalize(&sc->sc_refcnt, "carpdtor");
free(sc->sc_imo.imo_membership, M_IPMOPTS,
sc->sc_imo.imo_max_memberships * sizeof(struct in_multi *));
free(sc, M_DEVBUF, sizeof(*sc));
return (0);
}
void
carp_del_all_timeouts(struct carp_softc *sc)
{
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe;
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching carp_vhosts */
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vhe, &sc->carp_vhosts, vhost_entries) {
timeout_del(&vhe->ad_tmo);
timeout_del(&vhe->md_tmo);
timeout_del(&vhe->md6_tmo);
}
}
void
carpdetach(void *arg)
{
struct carp_softc *sc = arg;
struct ifnet *ifp0;
struct srpl *cif;
carp_del_all_timeouts(sc);
if (sc->sc_demote_cnt)
carp_group_demote_adj(&sc->sc_if, -sc->sc_demote_cnt, "detach");
sc->sc_suppress = 0;
sc->sc_sendad_errors = 0;
carp_set_state_all(sc, INIT);
sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
carp_setrun_all(sc, 0);
carp_multicast_cleanup(sc);
ifp0 = if_get(sc->sc_carpdevidx);
if (ifp0 == NULL)
return;
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching if_carp */
cif = &ifp0->if_carp;
SRPL_REMOVE_LOCKED(&carp_sc_rc, cif, sc, carp_softc, sc_list);
sc->sc_carpdevidx = 0;
if_linkstatehook_del(ifp0, &sc->sc_ltask);
if_detachhook_del(ifp0, &sc->sc_dtask);
ifpromisc(ifp0, 0);
if_put(ifp0);
}
void
carp_destroy_vhosts(struct carp_softc *sc)
{
/* XXX bow out? */
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe;
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching carp_vhosts */
while ((vhe = SRPL_FIRST_LOCKED(&sc->carp_vhosts)) != NULL) {
SRPL_REMOVE_LOCKED(&carp_vh_rc, &sc->carp_vhosts, vhe,
carp_vhost_entry, vhost_entries);
carp_vh_unref(NULL, vhe); /* drop last ref */
}
sc->sc_vhe_count = 0;
}
void
carp_prepare_ad(struct mbuf *m, struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe,
struct carp_header *ch)
{
if (!vhe->vhe_replay_cookie) {
arc4random_buf(&vhe->vhe_replay_cookie,
sizeof(vhe->vhe_replay_cookie));
}
bcopy(&vhe->vhe_replay_cookie, ch->carp_counter,
sizeof(ch->carp_counter));
/*
* For the time being, do not include the IPv6 linklayer addresses
* in the HMAC.
*/
carp_hmac_generate(vhe, ch->carp_counter, ch->carp_md, HMAC_NOV6LL);
}
void
carp_send_ad_all(void)
{
struct ifnet *ifp0;
struct srpl *cif;
struct carp_softc *vh;
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching if_carp */
if (carp_send_all_recur > 0)
return;
++carp_send_all_recur;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp0, &ifnetlist, if_list) {
if (ifp0->if_type != IFT_ETHER)
continue;
cif = &ifp0->if_carp;
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vh, cif, sc_list) {
if ((vh->sc_if.if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) ==
(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
carp_vhe_send_ad_all(vh);
}
}
}
--carp_send_all_recur;
}
void
carp_vhe_send_ad_all(struct carp_softc *sc)
{
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe;
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching carp_vhosts */
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vhe, &sc->carp_vhosts, vhost_entries) {
if (vhe->state == MASTER)
carp_send_ad(vhe);
}
}
void
carp_timer_ad(void *v)
{
NET_LOCK();
carp_send_ad(v);
NET_UNLOCK();
}
void
carp_send_ad(struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe)
{
struct carp_header ch;
struct timeval tv;
struct carp_softc *sc = vhe->parent_sc;
struct carp_header *ch_ptr;
struct mbuf *m;
int error, len, advbase, advskew;
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct sockaddr sa;
NET_ASSERT_LOCKED();
if ((ifp = if_get(sc->sc_carpdevidx)) == NULL) {
sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
return;
}
/* bow out if we've gone to backup (the carp interface is going down) */
if (sc->sc_bow_out) {
advbase = 255;
advskew = 255;
} else {
advbase = sc->sc_advbase;
advskew = vhe->advskew;
tv.tv_sec = advbase;
if (advbase == 0 && advskew == 0)
tv.tv_usec = 1 * 1000000 / 256;
else
tv.tv_usec = advskew * 1000000 / 256;
}
ch.carp_version = CARP_VERSION;
ch.carp_type = CARP_ADVERTISEMENT;
ch.carp_vhid = vhe->vhid;
ch.carp_demote = carp_group_demote_count(sc) & 0xff;
ch.carp_advbase = advbase;
ch.carp_advskew = advskew;
ch.carp_authlen = 7; /* XXX DEFINE */
ch.carp_cksum = 0;
sc->cur_vhe = vhe; /* we need the vhe later on the output path */
if (sc->sc_naddrs) {
struct ip *ip;
MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
if (m == NULL) {
sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
carpstat_inc(carps_onomem);
/* XXX maybe less ? */
goto retry_later;
}
len = sizeof(*ip) + sizeof(ch);
m->m_pkthdr.pf.prio = CARP_IFQ_PRIO;
m->m_pkthdr.ph_rtableid = sc->sc_if.if_rdomain;
m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
m->m_len = len;
m_align(m, len);
ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
ip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
ip->ip_hl = sizeof(*ip) >> 2;
ip->ip_tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
ip->ip_len = htons(len);
ip->ip_id = htons(ip_randomid());
ip->ip_off = htons(IP_DF);
ip->ip_ttl = CARP_DFLTTL;
ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_CARP;
ip->ip_sum = 0;
memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
/* Prefer addresses on the parent interface as source for AD. */
ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(&sa, ifp);
if (ifa == NULL)
ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(&sa, &sc->sc_if);
KASSERT(ifa != NULL);
ip->ip_src.s_addr = ifatoia(ifa)->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
ip->ip_dst.s_addr = sc->sc_peer.s_addr;
if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))
m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
ch_ptr = (struct carp_header *)(ip + 1);
bcopy(&ch, ch_ptr, sizeof(ch));
carp_prepare_ad(m, vhe, ch_ptr);
m->m_data += sizeof(*ip);
ch_ptr->carp_cksum = carp_cksum(m, len - sizeof(*ip));
m->m_data -= sizeof(*ip);
getmicrotime(&sc->sc_if.if_lastchange);
carpstat_inc(carps_opackets);
error = ip_output(m, NULL, NULL, IP_RAWOUTPUT, &sc->sc_imo,
NULL, 0);
if (error &&
/* when unicast, the peer's down is not our fault */
!(!IN_MULTICAST(sc->sc_peer.s_addr) && error == EHOSTDOWN)){
if (error == ENOBUFS)
carpstat_inc(carps_onomem);
else
CARP_LOG(LOG_WARNING, sc,
("ip_output failed: %d", error));
sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
if (sc->sc_sendad_errors < INT_MAX)
sc->sc_sendad_errors++;
if (sc->sc_sendad_errors == CARP_SENDAD_MAX_ERRORS(sc))
carp_group_demote_adj(&sc->sc_if, 1,
"> snderrors");
sc->sc_sendad_success = 0;
} else {
if (sc->sc_sendad_errors >= CARP_SENDAD_MAX_ERRORS(sc)) {
if (++sc->sc_sendad_success >=
CARP_SENDAD_MIN_SUCCESS(sc)) {
carp_group_demote_adj(&sc->sc_if, -1,
"< snderrors");
sc->sc_sendad_errors = 0;
}
} else
sc->sc_sendad_errors = 0;
}
if (vhe->vhe_leader) {
if (sc->sc_delayed_arp > 0)
sc->sc_delayed_arp--;
if (sc->sc_delayed_arp == 0) {
carp_send_arp(sc);
sc->sc_delayed_arp = -1;
}
}
}
#ifdef INET6
if (sc->sc_naddrs6) {
struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
if (m == NULL) {
sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
carpstat_inc(carps_onomem);
/* XXX maybe less ? */
goto retry_later;
}
len = sizeof(*ip6) + sizeof(ch);
m->m_pkthdr.pf.prio = CARP_IFQ_PRIO;
m->m_pkthdr.ph_rtableid = sc->sc_if.if_rdomain;
m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
m->m_len = len;
m_align(m, len);
m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
memset(ip6, 0, sizeof(*ip6));
ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
ip6->ip6_hlim = CARP_DFLTTL;
ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_CARP;
/* set the source address */
memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
/* Prefer addresses on the parent interface as source for AD. */
ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(&sa, ifp);
if (ifa == NULL)
ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(&sa, &sc->sc_if);
KASSERT(ifa != NULL);
bcopy(ifatoia6(ifa)->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr,
&ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
/* set the multicast destination */
ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xff02);
ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr8[15] = 0x12;
ch_ptr = (struct carp_header *)(ip6 + 1);
bcopy(&ch, ch_ptr, sizeof(ch));
carp_prepare_ad(m, vhe, ch_ptr);
m->m_data += sizeof(*ip6);
ch_ptr->carp_cksum = carp_cksum(m, len - sizeof(*ip6));
m->m_data -= sizeof(*ip6);
getmicrotime(&sc->sc_if.if_lastchange);
carpstat_inc(carps_opackets6);
error = ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, &sc->sc_im6o, NULL);
if (error) {
if (error == ENOBUFS)
carpstat_inc(carps_onomem);
else
CARP_LOG(LOG_WARNING, sc,
("ip6_output failed: %d", error));
sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
if (sc->sc_sendad_errors < INT_MAX)
sc->sc_sendad_errors++;
if (sc->sc_sendad_errors == CARP_SENDAD_MAX_ERRORS(sc))
carp_group_demote_adj(&sc->sc_if, 1,
"> snd6errors");
sc->sc_sendad_success = 0;
} else {
if (sc->sc_sendad_errors >= CARP_SENDAD_MAX_ERRORS(sc)) {
if (++sc->sc_sendad_success >=
CARP_SENDAD_MIN_SUCCESS(sc)) {
carp_group_demote_adj(&sc->sc_if, -1,
"< snd6errors");
sc->sc_sendad_errors = 0;
}
} else
sc->sc_sendad_errors = 0;
}
}
#endif /* INET6 */
retry_later:
sc->cur_vhe = NULL;
if (advbase != 255 || advskew != 255)
timeout_add_tv(&vhe->ad_tmo, &tv);
if_put(ifp);
}
/*
* Broadcast a gratuitous ARP request containing
* the virtual router MAC address for each IP address
* associated with the virtual router.
*/
void
carp_send_arp(struct carp_softc *sc)
{
struct ifaddr *ifa;
in_addr_t in;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &sc->sc_if.if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
continue;
in = ifatoia(ifa)->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
arprequest(&sc->sc_if, &in, &in, sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr);
}
}
#ifdef INET6
void
carp_send_na(struct carp_softc *sc)
{
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct in6_addr *in6;
static struct in6_addr mcast = IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &sc->sc_if.if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
continue;
in6 = &ifatoia6(ifa)->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
nd6_na_output(&sc->sc_if, &mcast, in6,
ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE |
(ip6_forwarding ? ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER : 0), 1, NULL);
}
}
#endif /* INET6 */
void
carp_update_lsmask(struct carp_softc *sc)
{
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe;
int count;
if (sc->sc_balancing == CARP_BAL_NONE)
return;
sc->sc_lsmask = 0;
count = 0;
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching carp_vhosts */
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vhe, &sc->carp_vhosts, vhost_entries) {
if (vhe->state == MASTER && count < sizeof(sc->sc_lsmask) * 8)
sc->sc_lsmask |= 1 << count;
count++;
}
sc->sc_lscount = count;
CARP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, sc, ("carp_update_lsmask: %x", sc->sc_lsmask));
}
int
carp_iamatch(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct carp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe;
struct srp_ref sr;
int match = 0;
vhe = SRPL_FIRST(&sr, &sc->carp_vhosts);
if (vhe->state == MASTER)
match = 1;
SRPL_LEAVE(&sr);
return (match);
}
int
carp_ourether(struct ifnet *ifp, uint8_t *ena)
{
struct srpl *cif = &ifp->if_carp;
struct carp_softc *sc;
struct srp_ref sr;
int match = 0;
uint64_t dst = ether_addr_to_e64((struct ether_addr *)ena);
KASSERT(ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER);
SRPL_FOREACH(sc, &sr, cif, sc_list) {
if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) !=
(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
continue;
if (carp_vhe_match(sc, dst)) {
match = 1;
break;
}
}
SRPL_LEAVE(&sr);
return (match);
}
int
carp_vhe_match(struct carp_softc *sc, uint64_t dst)
{
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe;
struct srp_ref sr;
int active = 0;
vhe = SRPL_FIRST(&sr, &sc->carp_vhosts);
active = (vhe->state == MASTER || sc->sc_balancing >= CARP_BAL_IP);
SRPL_LEAVE(&sr);
return (active && (dst ==
ether_addr_to_e64((struct ether_addr *)sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr)));
}
struct mbuf *
carp_input(struct ifnet *ifp0, struct mbuf *m, uint64_t dst)
{
struct srpl *cif;
struct carp_softc *sc;
struct srp_ref sr;
cif = &ifp0->if_carp;
SRPL_FOREACH(sc, &sr, cif, sc_list) {
if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) !=
(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
continue;
if (carp_vhe_match(sc, dst)) {
/*
* These packets look like layer 2 multicast but they
* are unicast at layer 3. With help of the tag the
* mbuf's M_MCAST flag can be removed by carp_lsdrop()
* after we have passed layer 2.
*/
if (sc->sc_balancing == CARP_BAL_IP) {
struct m_tag *mtag;
mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_CARP_BAL_IP, 0,
M_NOWAIT);
if (mtag == NULL) {
m_freem(m);
goto out;
}
m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
}
break;
}
}
if (sc == NULL) {
SRPL_LEAVE(&sr);
if (!ETH64_IS_MULTICAST(dst))
return (m);
/*
* XXX Should really check the list of multicast addresses
* for each CARP interface _before_ copying.
*/
SRPL_FOREACH(sc, &sr, cif, sc_list) {
struct mbuf *m0;
if (!(sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP))
continue;
m0 = m_dup_pkt(m, ETHER_ALIGN, M_DONTWAIT);
if (m0 == NULL)
continue;
if_vinput(&sc->sc_if, m0);
}
SRPL_LEAVE(&sr);
return (m);
}
if_vinput(&sc->sc_if, m);
out:
SRPL_LEAVE(&sr);
return (NULL);
}
int
carp_lsdrop(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, sa_family_t af, u_int32_t *src,
u_int32_t *dst, int drop)
{
struct carp_softc *sc;
u_int32_t fold;
struct m_tag *mtag;
if (ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP)
return 0;
sc = ifp->if_softc;
if (sc->sc_balancing == CARP_BAL_NONE)
return 0;
/*
* Remove M_MCAST flag from mbuf of balancing ip traffic, since the fact
* that it is layer 2 multicast does not implicate that it is also layer
* 3 multicast.
*/
if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST &&
(mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_CARP_BAL_IP, NULL))) {
m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
m->m_flags &= ~M_MCAST;
}
/*
* Return without making a drop decision. This allows to clear the
* M_MCAST flag and do nothing else.
*/
if (!drop)
return 0;
/*
* Never drop carp advertisements.
* XXX Bad idea to pass all broadcast / multicast traffic?
*/
if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
return 0;
fold = src[0] ^ dst[0];
#ifdef INET6
if (af == AF_INET6) {
int i;
for (i = 1; i < 4; i++)
fold ^= src[i] ^ dst[i];
}
#endif
if (sc->sc_lscount == 0) /* just to be safe */
return 1;
return ((1 << (ntohl(fold) % sc->sc_lscount)) & sc->sc_lsmask) == 0;
}
void
carp_timer_down(void *v)
{
NET_LOCK();
carp_master_down(v);
NET_UNLOCK();
}
void
carp_master_down(struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe)
{
struct carp_softc *sc = vhe->parent_sc;
NET_ASSERT_LOCKED();
switch (vhe->state) {
case INIT:
printf("%s: master_down event in INIT state\n",
sc->sc_if.if_xname);
break;
case MASTER:
break;
case BACKUP:
carp_set_state(vhe, MASTER);
carp_send_ad(vhe);
if (sc->sc_balancing == CARP_BAL_NONE && vhe->vhe_leader) {
carp_send_arp(sc);
/* Schedule a delayed ARP to deal w/ some L3 switches */
sc->sc_delayed_arp = 2;
#ifdef INET6
carp_send_na(sc);
#endif /* INET6 */
}
carp_setrun(vhe, 0);
carpstat_inc(carps_preempt);
break;
}
}
void
carp_setrun_all(struct carp_softc *sc, sa_family_t af)
{
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe;
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching carp_vhost */
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vhe, &sc->carp_vhosts, vhost_entries) {
carp_setrun(vhe, af);
}
}
/*
* When in backup state, af indicates whether to reset the master down timer
* for v4 or v6. If it's set to zero, reset the ones which are already pending.
*/
void
carp_setrun(struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe, sa_family_t af)
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct timeval tv;
struct carp_softc *sc = vhe->parent_sc;
if ((ifp = if_get(sc->sc_carpdevidx)) == NULL) {
sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
carp_set_state_all(sc, INIT);
return;
}
if (memcmp(((struct arpcom *)ifp)->ac_enaddr,
sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
sc->sc_realmac = 1;
else
sc->sc_realmac = 0;
if_put(ifp);
if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP && vhe->vhid > 0 &&
(sc->sc_naddrs || sc->sc_naddrs6) && !sc->sc_suppress) {
sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
} else {
sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
return;
}
switch (vhe->state) {
case INIT:
carp_set_state(vhe, BACKUP);
carp_setrun(vhe, 0);
break;
case BACKUP:
timeout_del(&vhe->ad_tmo);
tv.tv_sec = 3 * sc->sc_advbase;
if (sc->sc_advbase == 0 && vhe->advskew == 0)
tv.tv_usec = 3 * 1000000 / 256;
else if (sc->sc_advbase == 0)
tv.tv_usec = 3 * vhe->advskew * 1000000 / 256;
else
tv.tv_usec = vhe->advskew * 1000000 / 256;
if (vhe->vhe_leader)
sc->sc_delayed_arp = -1;
switch (af) {
case AF_INET:
timeout_add_tv(&vhe->md_tmo, &tv);
break;
#ifdef INET6
case AF_INET6:
timeout_add_tv(&vhe->md6_tmo, &tv);
break;
#endif /* INET6 */
default:
if (sc->sc_naddrs)
timeout_add_tv(&vhe->md_tmo, &tv);
if (sc->sc_naddrs6)
timeout_add_tv(&vhe->md6_tmo, &tv);
break;
}
break;
case MASTER:
tv.tv_sec = sc->sc_advbase;
if (sc->sc_advbase == 0 && vhe->advskew == 0)
tv.tv_usec = 1 * 1000000 / 256;
else
tv.tv_usec = vhe->advskew * 1000000 / 256;
timeout_add_tv(&vhe->ad_tmo, &tv);
break;
}
}
void
carp_multicast_cleanup(struct carp_softc *sc)
{
struct ip_moptions *imo = &sc->sc_imo;
#ifdef INET6
struct ip6_moptions *im6o = &sc->sc_im6o;
#endif
u_int16_t n = imo->imo_num_memberships;
/* Clean up our own multicast memberships */
while (n-- > 0) {
if (imo->imo_membership[n] != NULL) {
in_delmulti(imo->imo_membership[n]);
imo->imo_membership[n] = NULL;
}
}
imo->imo_num_memberships = 0;
imo->imo_ifidx = 0;
#ifdef INET6
while (!LIST_EMPTY(&im6o->im6o_memberships)) {
struct in6_multi_mship *imm =
LIST_FIRST(&im6o->im6o_memberships);
LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
in6_leavegroup(imm);
}
im6o->im6o_ifidx = 0;
#endif
/* And any other multicast memberships */
carp_ether_purgemulti(sc);
}
int
carp_set_ifp(struct carp_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp0)
{
struct srpl *cif;
struct carp_softc *vr, *last = NULL, *after = NULL;
int myself = 0, error = 0;
KASSERT(ifp0->if_index != sc->sc_carpdevidx);
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching if_carp */
if ((ifp0->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
if (ifp0->if_type != IFT_ETHER)
return (EINVAL);
cif = &ifp0->if_carp;
if (carp_check_dup_vhids(sc, cif, NULL))
return (EINVAL);
if ((error = ifpromisc(ifp0, 1)))
return (error);
/* detach from old interface */
if (sc->sc_carpdevidx != 0)
carpdetach(sc);
/* attach carp interface to physical interface */
if_detachhook_add(ifp0, &sc->sc_dtask);
if_linkstatehook_add(ifp0, &sc->sc_ltask);
sc->sc_carpdevidx = ifp0->if_index;
sc->sc_if.if_capabilities = ifp0->if_capabilities &
(IFCAP_CSUM_MASK | IFCAP_TSOv4 | IFCAP_TSOv6);
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vr, cif, sc_list) {
struct carp_vhost_entry *vrhead, *schead;
last = vr;
if (vr == sc)
myself = 1;
vrhead = SRPL_FIRST_LOCKED(&vr->carp_vhosts);
schead = SRPL_FIRST_LOCKED(&sc->carp_vhosts);
if (vrhead->vhid < schead->vhid)
after = vr;
}
if (!myself) {
/* We're trying to keep things in order */
if (last == NULL) {
SRPL_INSERT_HEAD_LOCKED(&carp_sc_rc, cif,
sc, sc_list);
} else if (after == NULL) {
SRPL_INSERT_AFTER_LOCKED(&carp_sc_rc, last,
sc, sc_list);
} else {
SRPL_INSERT_AFTER_LOCKED(&carp_sc_rc, after,
sc, sc_list);
}
}
if (sc->sc_naddrs || sc->sc_naddrs6)
sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_UP;
carp_set_enaddr(sc);
carp_carpdev_state(sc);
return (0);
}
void
carp_set_vhe_enaddr(struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe)
{
struct carp_softc *sc = vhe->parent_sc;
if (vhe->vhid != 0 && sc->sc_carpdevidx != 0) {
if (vhe->vhe_leader && sc->sc_balancing == CARP_BAL_IP)
vhe->vhe_enaddr[0] = 1;
else
vhe->vhe_enaddr[0] = 0;
vhe->vhe_enaddr[1] = 0;
vhe->vhe_enaddr[2] = 0x5e;
vhe->vhe_enaddr[3] = 0;
vhe->vhe_enaddr[4] = 1;
vhe->vhe_enaddr[5] = vhe->vhid;
} else
memset(vhe->vhe_enaddr, 0, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
}
void
carp_set_enaddr(struct carp_softc *sc)
{
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe;
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching carp_vhosts */
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vhe, &sc->carp_vhosts, vhost_entries)
carp_set_vhe_enaddr(vhe);
vhe = SRPL_FIRST_LOCKED(&sc->carp_vhosts);
/*
* Use the carp lladdr if the running one isn't manually set.
* Only compare static parts of the lladdr.
*/
if ((memcmp(sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr + 1, vhe->vhe_enaddr + 1,
ETHER_ADDR_LEN - 2) == 0) ||
(!sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr[0] && !sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr[1] &&
!sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr[2] && !sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr[3] &&
!sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr[4] && !sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr[5]))
bcopy(vhe->vhe_enaddr, sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
/* Make sure the enaddr has changed before further twiddling. */
if (memcmp(sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr, sc->sc_curlladdr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
bcopy(sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr, LLADDR(sc->sc_if.if_sadl),
ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
bcopy(sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr, sc->sc_curlladdr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
#ifdef INET6
/*
* (re)attach a link-local address which matches
* our new MAC address.
*/
if (sc->sc_naddrs6)
in6_ifattach_linklocal(&sc->sc_if, NULL);
#endif
carp_set_state_all(sc, INIT);
carp_setrun_all(sc, 0);
}
}
void
carp_addr_updated(void *v)
{
struct carp_softc *sc = (struct carp_softc *) v;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
int new_naddrs = 0, new_naddrs6 = 0;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &sc->sc_if.if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
new_naddrs++;
#ifdef INET6
else if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
new_naddrs6++;
#endif /* INET6 */
}
/* We received address changes from if_addrhooks callback */
if (new_naddrs != sc->sc_naddrs || new_naddrs6 != sc->sc_naddrs6) {
sc->sc_naddrs = new_naddrs;
sc->sc_naddrs6 = new_naddrs6;
/* Re-establish multicast membership removed by in_control */
if (IN_MULTICAST(sc->sc_peer.s_addr)) {
if (!in_hasmulti(&sc->sc_peer, &sc->sc_if)) {
struct in_multi **imm =
sc->sc_imo.imo_membership;
u_int16_t maxmem =
sc->sc_imo.imo_max_memberships;
memset(&sc->sc_imo, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_imo));
sc->sc_imo.imo_membership = imm;
sc->sc_imo.imo_max_memberships = maxmem;
if (sc->sc_carpdevidx != 0 &&
sc->sc_naddrs > 0)
carp_join_multicast(sc);
}
}
if (sc->sc_naddrs == 0 && sc->sc_naddrs6 == 0) {
sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
carp_set_state_all(sc, INIT);
} else
carp_hmac_prepare(sc);
}
carp_setrun_all(sc, 0);
}
int
carp_set_addr(struct carp_softc *sc, struct sockaddr_in *sin)
{
struct in_addr *in = &sin->sin_addr;
int error;
KASSERT(sc->sc_carpdevidx != 0);
/* XXX is this necessary? */
if (in->s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
carp_setrun_all(sc, 0);
return (0);
}
if (sc->sc_naddrs == 0 && (error = carp_join_multicast(sc)) != 0)
return (error);
carp_set_state_all(sc, INIT);
return (0);
}
int
carp_join_multicast(struct carp_softc *sc)
{
struct ip_moptions *imo = &sc->sc_imo;
struct in_multi *imm;
struct in_addr addr;
if (!IN_MULTICAST(sc->sc_peer.s_addr))
return (0);
addr.s_addr = sc->sc_peer.s_addr;
if ((imm = in_addmulti(&addr, &sc->sc_if)) == NULL)
return (ENOBUFS);
imo->imo_membership[0] = imm;
imo->imo_num_memberships = 1;
imo->imo_ifidx = sc->sc_if.if_index;
imo->imo_ttl = CARP_DFLTTL;
imo->imo_loop = 0;
return (0);
}
#ifdef INET6
int
carp_set_addr6(struct carp_softc *sc, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
{
int error;
KASSERT(sc->sc_carpdevidx != 0);
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
carp_setrun_all(sc, 0);
return (0);
}
if (sc->sc_naddrs6 == 0 && (error = carp_join_multicast6(sc)) != 0)
return (error);
carp_set_state_all(sc, INIT);
return (0);
}
int
carp_join_multicast6(struct carp_softc *sc)
{
struct in6_multi_mship *imm, *imm2;
struct ip6_moptions *im6o = &sc->sc_im6o;
struct sockaddr_in6 addr6;
int error;
/* Join IPv6 CARP multicast group */
memset(&addr6, 0, sizeof(addr6));
addr6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
addr6.sin6_len = sizeof(addr6);
addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xff02);
addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sc->sc_if.if_index);
addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr8[15] = 0x12;
if ((imm = in6_joingroup(&sc->sc_if,
&addr6.sin6_addr, &error)) == NULL) {
return (error);
}
/* join solicited multicast address */
memset(&addr6.sin6_addr, 0, sizeof(addr6.sin6_addr));
addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xff02);
addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sc->sc_if.if_index);
addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = htonl(1);
addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = 0;
addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
if ((imm2 = in6_joingroup(&sc->sc_if,
&addr6.sin6_addr, &error)) == NULL) {
in6_leavegroup(imm);
return (error);
}
/* apply v6 multicast membership */
im6o->im6o_ifidx = sc->sc_if.if_index;
if (imm)
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&im6o->im6o_memberships, imm,
i6mm_chain);
if (imm2)
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&im6o->im6o_memberships, imm2,
i6mm_chain);
return (0);
}
#endif /* INET6 */
int
carp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr)
{
struct proc *p = curproc; /* XXX */
struct carp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe;
struct carpreq carpr;
struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)addr;
struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)addr;
struct ifnet *ifp0 = NULL;
int i, error = 0;
switch (cmd) {
case SIOCSIFADDR:
if (sc->sc_carpdevidx == 0)
return (EINVAL);
switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_UP;
error = carp_set_addr(sc, satosin(ifa->ifa_addr));
break;
#ifdef INET6
case AF_INET6:
sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_UP;
error = carp_set_addr6(sc, satosin6(ifa->ifa_addr));
break;
#endif /* INET6 */
default:
error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
break;
}
break;
case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching carp_vhosts */
vhe = SRPL_FIRST_LOCKED(&sc->carp_vhosts);
if (vhe->state != INIT && !(ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_UP)) {
carp_del_all_timeouts(sc);
/* we need the interface up to bow out */
sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_UP;
sc->sc_bow_out = 1;
carp_vhe_send_ad_all(sc);
sc->sc_bow_out = 0;
sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
carp_set_state_all(sc, INIT);
carp_setrun_all(sc, 0);
} else if (vhe->state == INIT && (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_UP)) {
sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_UP;
carp_setrun_all(sc, 0);
}
break;
case SIOCSVH:
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching carp_vhosts */
vhe = SRPL_FIRST_LOCKED(&sc->carp_vhosts);
if ((error = suser(p)) != 0)
break;
if ((error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &carpr, sizeof carpr)))
break;
error = 1;
if (carpr.carpr_carpdev[0] != '\0' &&
(ifp0 = if_unit(carpr.carpr_carpdev)) == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
if (carpr.carpr_peer.s_addr == 0)
sc->sc_peer.s_addr = INADDR_CARP_GROUP;
else
sc->sc_peer.s_addr = carpr.carpr_peer.s_addr;
if (ifp0 != NULL && ifp0->if_index != sc->sc_carpdevidx) {
if ((error = carp_set_ifp(sc, ifp0))) {
if_put(ifp0);
return (error);
}
}
if_put(ifp0);
if (vhe->state != INIT && carpr.carpr_state != vhe->state) {
switch (carpr.carpr_state) {
case BACKUP:
timeout_del(&vhe->ad_tmo);
carp_set_state_all(sc, BACKUP);
carp_setrun_all(sc, 0);
break;
case MASTER:
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED();
/* touching carp_vhosts */
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vhe, &sc->carp_vhosts,
vhost_entries)
carp_master_down(vhe);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
if ((error = carp_vhids_ioctl(sc, &carpr)))
return (error);
if (carpr.carpr_advbase >= 0) {
if (carpr.carpr_advbase > 255) {
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
sc->sc_advbase = carpr.carpr_advbase;
error--;
}
if (memcmp(sc->sc_advskews, carpr.carpr_advskews,
sizeof(sc->sc_advskews))) {
i = 0;
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching carp_vhosts */
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vhe, &sc->carp_vhosts,
vhost_entries)
vhe->advskew = carpr.carpr_advskews[i++];
bcopy(carpr.carpr_advskews, sc->sc_advskews,
sizeof(sc->sc_advskews));
}
if (sc->sc_balancing != carpr.carpr_balancing) {
if (carpr.carpr_balancing > CARP_BAL_MAXID) {
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
sc->sc_balancing = carpr.carpr_balancing;
carp_set_enaddr(sc);
carp_update_lsmask(sc);
}
bcopy(carpr.carpr_key, sc->sc_key, sizeof(sc->sc_key));
if (error > 0)
error = EINVAL;
else {
error = 0;
carp_hmac_prepare(sc);
carp_setrun_all(sc, 0);
}
break;
case SIOCGVH:
memset(&carpr, 0, sizeof(carpr));
if ((ifp0 = if_get(sc->sc_carpdevidx)) != NULL)
strlcpy(carpr.carpr_carpdev, ifp0->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
if_put(ifp0);
i = 0;
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching carp_vhosts */
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vhe, &sc->carp_vhosts, vhost_entries) {
carpr.carpr_vhids[i] = vhe->vhid;
carpr.carpr_advskews[i] = vhe->advskew;
carpr.carpr_states[i] = vhe->state;
i++;
}
carpr.carpr_advbase = sc->sc_advbase;
carpr.carpr_balancing = sc->sc_balancing;
if (suser(p) == 0)
bcopy(sc->sc_key, carpr.carpr_key,
sizeof(carpr.carpr_key));
carpr.carpr_peer.s_addr = sc->sc_peer.s_addr;
error = copyout(&carpr, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(carpr));
break;
case SIOCADDMULTI:
error = carp_ether_addmulti(sc, ifr);
break;
case SIOCDELMULTI:
error = carp_ether_delmulti(sc, ifr);
break;
case SIOCAIFGROUP:
case SIOCDIFGROUP:
if (sc->sc_demote_cnt)
carp_ifgroup_ioctl(ifp, cmd, addr);
break;
case SIOCSIFGATTR:
carp_ifgattr_ioctl(ifp, cmd, addr);
break;
default:
error = ENOTTY;
}
if (memcmp(sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr, sc->sc_curlladdr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0)
carp_set_enaddr(sc);
return (error);
}
int
carp_check_dup_vhids(struct carp_softc *sc, struct srpl *cif,
struct carpreq *carpr)
{
struct carp_softc *vr;
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe, *vhe0;
int i;
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching if_carp + carp_vhosts */
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vr, cif, sc_list) {
if (vr == sc)
continue;
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vhe, &vr->carp_vhosts, vhost_entries) {
if (carpr) {
for (i = 0; carpr->carpr_vhids[i]; i++) {
if (vhe->vhid == carpr->carpr_vhids[i])
return (EINVAL);
}
}
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vhe0, &sc->carp_vhosts,
vhost_entries) {
if (vhe->vhid == vhe0->vhid)
return (EINVAL);
}
}
}
return (0);
}
int
carp_vhids_ioctl(struct carp_softc *sc, struct carpreq *carpr)
{
int i, j;
u_int8_t taken_vhids[256];
if (carpr->carpr_vhids[0] == 0 ||
!memcmp(sc->sc_vhids, carpr->carpr_vhids, sizeof(sc->sc_vhids)))
return (0);
memset(taken_vhids, 0, sizeof(taken_vhids));
for (i = 0; carpr->carpr_vhids[i]; i++) {
struct ifnet *ifp;
if (taken_vhids[carpr->carpr_vhids[i]])
return (EINVAL);
taken_vhids[carpr->carpr_vhids[i]] = 1;
if ((ifp = if_get(sc->sc_carpdevidx)) != NULL) {
struct srpl *cif;
cif = &ifp->if_carp;
if (carp_check_dup_vhids(sc, cif, carpr)) {
if_put(ifp);
return (EINVAL);
}
}
if_put(ifp);
if (carpr->carpr_advskews[i] >= 255)
return (EINVAL);
}
/* set sane balancing defaults */
if (i <= 1)
carpr->carpr_balancing = CARP_BAL_NONE;
else if (carpr->carpr_balancing == CARP_BAL_NONE &&
sc->sc_balancing == CARP_BAL_NONE)
carpr->carpr_balancing = CARP_BAL_IP;
/* destroy all */
carp_del_all_timeouts(sc);
carp_destroy_vhosts(sc);
memset(sc->sc_vhids, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_vhids));
/* sort vhosts list by vhid */
for (j = 1; j <= 255; j++) {
for (i = 0; carpr->carpr_vhids[i]; i++) {
if (carpr->carpr_vhids[i] != j)
continue;
if (carp_new_vhost(sc, carpr->carpr_vhids[i],
carpr->carpr_advskews[i]))
return (ENOMEM);
sc->sc_vhids[i] = carpr->carpr_vhids[i];
sc->sc_advskews[i] = carpr->carpr_advskews[i];
}
}
carp_set_enaddr(sc);
carp_set_state_all(sc, INIT);
return (0);
}
void
carp_ifgroup_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr)
{
struct ifgroupreq *ifgr = (struct ifgroupreq *)addr;
struct ifg_list *ifgl;
int *dm, adj;
if (!strcmp(ifgr->ifgr_group, IFG_ALL))
return;
adj = ((struct carp_softc *)ifp->if_softc)->sc_demote_cnt;
if (cmd == SIOCDIFGROUP)
adj = adj * -1;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
if (!strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, ifgr->ifgr_group)) {
dm = &ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_carp_demoted;
if (*dm + adj >= 0)
*dm += adj;
else
*dm = 0;
}
}
void
carp_ifgattr_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr)
{
struct ifgroupreq *ifgr = (struct ifgroupreq *)addr;
struct carp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
if (ifgr->ifgr_attrib.ifg_carp_demoted > 0 && (sc->sc_if.if_flags &
(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
carp_vhe_send_ad_all(sc);
}
void
carp_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct carp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
struct ifnet *ifp0;
struct mbuf *m;
if ((ifp0 = if_get(sc->sc_carpdevidx)) == NULL) {
ifq_purge(&ifp->if_snd);
return;
}
while ((m = ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd)) != NULL)
carp_transmit(sc, ifp0, m);
if_put(ifp0);
}
void
carp_transmit(struct carp_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp0, struct mbuf *m)
{
struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
#if NBPFILTER > 0
{
caddr_t if_bpf = ifp->if_bpf;
if (if_bpf)
bpf_mtap_ether(if_bpf, m, BPF_DIRECTION_OUT);
}
#endif /* NBPFILTER > 0 */
if (!ISSET(ifp0->if_flags, IFF_RUNNING)) {
counters_inc(ifp->if_counters, ifc_oerrors);
m_freem(m);
return;
}
/*
* Do not leak the multicast address when sending
* advertisements in 'ip' and 'ip-stealth' balancing
* modes.
*/
if (sc->sc_balancing == CARP_BAL_IP ||
sc->sc_balancing == CARP_BAL_IPSTEALTH) {
struct ether_header *eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
memcpy(eh->ether_shost, sc->sc_ac.ac_enaddr,
sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
}
if (if_enqueue(ifp0, m))
counters_inc(ifp->if_counters, ifc_oerrors);
}
int
carp_enqueue(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
{
struct carp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
struct ifnet *ifp0;
/* no ifq_is_priq, cos hfsc on carp doesn't make sense */
/*
* If the parent of this carp(4) got destroyed while
* `m' was being processed, silently drop it.
*/
if ((ifp0 = if_get(sc->sc_carpdevidx)) == NULL) {
m_freem(m);
return (0);
}
counters_pkt(ifp->if_counters,
ifc_opackets, ifc_obytes, m->m_pkthdr.len);
carp_transmit(sc, ifp0, m);
if_put(ifp0);
return (0);
}
int
carp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *sa,
struct rtentry *rt)
{
struct carp_softc *sc = ((struct carp_softc *)ifp->if_softc);
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe;
struct srp_ref sr;
int ismaster;
if (sc->cur_vhe == NULL) {
vhe = SRPL_FIRST(&sr, &sc->carp_vhosts);
ismaster = (vhe->state == MASTER);
SRPL_LEAVE(&sr);
} else {
ismaster = (sc->cur_vhe->state == MASTER);
}
if ((sc->sc_balancing == CARP_BAL_NONE && !ismaster)) {
m_freem(m);
return (ENETUNREACH);
}
return (ether_output(ifp, m, sa, rt));
}
void
carp_set_state_all(struct carp_softc *sc, int state)
{
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe;
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching carp_vhosts */
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vhe, &sc->carp_vhosts, vhost_entries) {
if (vhe->state == state)
continue;
carp_set_state(vhe, state);
}
}
void
carp_set_state(struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe, int state)
{
struct carp_softc *sc = vhe->parent_sc;
static const char *carp_states[] = { CARP_STATES };
int loglevel;
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe0;
KASSERT(vhe->state != state);
if (vhe->state == INIT || state == INIT)
loglevel = LOG_WARNING;
else
loglevel = LOG_CRIT;
if (sc->sc_vhe_count > 1)
CARP_LOG(loglevel, sc,
("state transition (vhid %d): %s -> %s", vhe->vhid,
carp_states[vhe->state], carp_states[state]));
else
CARP_LOG(loglevel, sc,
("state transition: %s -> %s",
carp_states[vhe->state], carp_states[state]));
vhe->state = state;
carp_update_lsmask(sc);
KERNEL_ASSERT_LOCKED(); /* touching carp_vhosts */
sc->sc_if.if_link_state = LINK_STATE_INVALID;
SRPL_FOREACH_LOCKED(vhe0, &sc->carp_vhosts, vhost_entries) {
/*
* Link must be up if at least one vhe is in state MASTER to
* bring or keep route up.
*/
if (vhe0->state == MASTER) {
sc->sc_if.if_link_state = LINK_STATE_UP;
break;
} else if (vhe0->state == BACKUP) {
sc->sc_if.if_link_state = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
}
}
if_link_state_change(&sc->sc_if);
}
void
carp_group_demote_adj(struct ifnet *ifp, int adj, char *reason)
{
struct ifg_list *ifgl;
int *dm, need_ad;
struct carp_softc *nil = NULL;
if (ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP) {
dm = &((struct carp_softc *)ifp->if_softc)->sc_demote_cnt;
if (*dm + adj >= 0)
*dm += adj;
else
*dm = 0;
}
need_ad = 0;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next) {
if (!strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, IFG_ALL))
continue;
dm = &ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_carp_demoted;
if (*dm + adj >= 0)
*dm += adj;
else
*dm = 0;
if (adj > 0 && *dm == 1)
need_ad = 1;
CARP_LOG(LOG_ERR, nil,
("%s demoted group %s by %d to %d (%s)",
ifp->if_xname, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group,
adj, *dm, reason));
}
if (need_ad)
carp_send_ad_all();
}
int
carp_group_demote_count(struct carp_softc *sc)
{
struct ifg_list *ifgl;
int count = 0;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &sc->sc_if.if_groups, ifgl_next)
count += ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_carp_demoted;
if (count == 0 && sc->sc_demote_cnt)
count = sc->sc_demote_cnt;
return (count > 255 ? 255 : count);
}
void
carp_carpdev_state(void *v)
{
struct carp_softc *sc = v;
struct ifnet *ifp0;
int suppressed = sc->sc_suppress;
if ((ifp0 = if_get(sc->sc_carpdevidx)) == NULL)
return;
if (ifp0->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN ||
!(ifp0->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
carp_del_all_timeouts(sc);
carp_set_state_all(sc, INIT);
sc->sc_suppress = 1;
carp_setrun_all(sc, 0);
if (!suppressed)
carp_group_demote_adj(&sc->sc_if, 1, "carpdev");
} else if (suppressed) {
carp_set_state_all(sc, INIT);
sc->sc_suppress = 0;
carp_setrun_all(sc, 0);
carp_group_demote_adj(&sc->sc_if, -1, "carpdev");
}
if_put(ifp0);
}
int
carp_ether_addmulti(struct carp_softc *sc, struct ifreq *ifr)
{
struct ifnet *ifp0;
struct carp_mc_entry *mc;
u_int8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN], addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
int error;
ifp0 = if_get(sc->sc_carpdevidx);
if (ifp0 == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
error = ether_addmulti(ifr, (struct arpcom *)&sc->sc_ac);
if (error != ENETRESET) {
if_put(ifp0);
return (error);
}
/*
* This is new multicast address. We have to tell parent
* about it. Also, remember this multicast address so that
* we can delete them on unconfigure.
*/
mc = malloc(sizeof(*mc), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
if (mc == NULL) {
error = ENOMEM;
goto alloc_failed;
}
/*
* As ether_addmulti() returns ENETRESET, following two
* statement shouldn't fail.
*/
(void)ether_multiaddr(&ifr->ifr_addr, addrlo, addrhi);
ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, &sc->sc_ac, mc->mc_enm);
memcpy(&mc->mc_addr, &ifr->ifr_addr, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->carp_mc_listhead, mc, mc_entries);
error = (*ifp0->if_ioctl)(ifp0, SIOCADDMULTI, (caddr_t)ifr);
if (error != 0)
goto ioctl_failed;
if_put(ifp0);
return (error);
ioctl_failed:
LIST_REMOVE(mc, mc_entries);
free(mc, M_DEVBUF, sizeof(*mc));
alloc_failed:
(void)ether_delmulti(ifr, (struct arpcom *)&sc->sc_ac);
if_put(ifp0);
return (error);
}
int
carp_ether_delmulti(struct carp_softc *sc, struct ifreq *ifr)
{
struct ifnet *ifp0;
struct ether_multi *enm;
struct carp_mc_entry *mc;
u_int8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN], addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
int error;
ifp0 = if_get(sc->sc_carpdevidx);
if (ifp0 == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
/*
* Find a key to lookup carp_mc_entry. We have to do this
* before calling ether_delmulti for obvious reason.
*/
if ((error = ether_multiaddr(&ifr->ifr_addr, addrlo, addrhi)) != 0)
goto rele;
ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, &sc->sc_ac, enm);
if (enm == NULL) {
error = EINVAL;
goto rele;
}
LIST_FOREACH(mc, &sc->carp_mc_listhead, mc_entries)
if (mc->mc_enm == enm)
break;
/* We won't delete entries we didn't add */
if (mc == NULL) {
error = EINVAL;
goto rele;
}
error = ether_delmulti(ifr, (struct arpcom *)&sc->sc_ac);
if (error != ENETRESET)
goto rele;
/* We no longer use this multicast address. Tell parent so. */
error = (*ifp0->if_ioctl)(ifp0, SIOCDELMULTI, (caddr_t)ifr);
if (error == 0) {
/* And forget about this address. */
LIST_REMOVE(mc, mc_entries);
free(mc, M_DEVBUF, sizeof(*mc));
} else
(void)ether_addmulti(ifr, (struct arpcom *)&sc->sc_ac);
rele:
if_put(ifp0);
return (error);
}
/*
* Delete any multicast address we have asked to add from parent
* interface. Called when the carp is being unconfigured.
*/
void
carp_ether_purgemulti(struct carp_softc *sc)
{
struct ifnet *ifp0; /* Parent. */
struct carp_mc_entry *mc;
union {
struct ifreq ifreq;
struct {
char ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
struct sockaddr_storage ifr_ss;
} ifreq_storage;
} u;
struct ifreq *ifr = &u.ifreq;
if ((ifp0 = if_get(sc->sc_carpdevidx)) == NULL)
return;
memcpy(ifr->ifr_name, ifp0->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
while ((mc = LIST_FIRST(&sc->carp_mc_listhead)) != NULL) {
memcpy(&ifr->ifr_addr, &mc->mc_addr, mc->mc_addr.ss_len);
(void)(*ifp0->if_ioctl)(ifp0, SIOCDELMULTI, (caddr_t)ifr);
LIST_REMOVE(mc, mc_entries);
free(mc, M_DEVBUF, sizeof(*mc));
}
if_put(ifp0);
}
void
carp_vh_ref(void *null, void *v)
{
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe = v;
refcnt_take(&vhe->vhost_refcnt);
}
void
carp_vh_unref(void *null, void *v)
{
struct carp_vhost_entry *vhe = v;
if (refcnt_rele(&vhe->vhost_refcnt)) {
carp_sc_unref(NULL, vhe->parent_sc);
free(vhe, M_DEVBUF, sizeof(*vhe));
}
}
void
carp_sc_ref(void *null, void *s)
{
struct carp_softc *sc = s;
refcnt_take(&sc->sc_refcnt);
}
void
carp_sc_unref(void *null, void *s)
{
struct carp_softc *sc = s;
refcnt_rele_wake(&sc->sc_refcnt);
}
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