src/sys/sys/mutex.h

169 lines
4.7 KiB
C

/* $OpenBSD: mutex.h,v 1.21 2024/03/26 18:18:30 bluhm Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2004 Artur Grabowski <art@openbsd.org>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef _SYS_MUTEX_H_
#define _SYS_MUTEX_H_
/*
* A mutex is:
* - owned by a cpu.
* - non-recursive.
* - spinning.
* - not providing mutual exclusion between processes, only cpus.
* - providing interrupt blocking when necessary.
*
* Different mutexes can be nested, but not interleaved. This is ok:
* "mtx_enter(foo); mtx_enter(bar); mtx_leave(bar); mtx_leave(foo);"
* This is _not_ ok:
* "mtx_enter(foo); mtx_enter(bar); mtx_leave(foo); mtx_leave(bar);"
*/
#include <machine/mutex.h>
#ifdef __USE_MI_MUTEX
#include <sys/_lock.h>
struct mutex {
void *volatile mtx_owner;
int mtx_wantipl;
int mtx_oldipl;
#ifdef WITNESS
struct lock_object mtx_lock_obj;
#endif
};
/*
* To prevent lock ordering problems with the kernel lock, we need to
* make sure we block all interrupts that can grab the kernel lock.
* The simplest way to achieve this is to make sure mutexes always
* raise the interrupt priority level to the highest level that has
* interrupts that grab the kernel lock.
*/
#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
#define __MUTEX_IPL(ipl) \
(((ipl) > IPL_NONE && (ipl) < IPL_MPFLOOR) ? IPL_MPFLOOR : (ipl))
#else
#define __MUTEX_IPL(ipl) (ipl)
#endif
#ifdef WITNESS
#define MUTEX_INITIALIZER_FLAGS(ipl, name, flags) \
{ NULL, __MUTEX_IPL((ipl)), IPL_NONE, MTX_LO_INITIALIZER(name, flags) }
#else
#define MUTEX_INITIALIZER_FLAGS(ipl, name, flags) \
{ NULL, __MUTEX_IPL((ipl)), IPL_NONE }
#endif
void __mtx_init(struct mutex *, int);
#define _mtx_init(mtx, ipl) __mtx_init((mtx), __MUTEX_IPL((ipl)))
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
#define MUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(mtx) do { \
if (((mtx)->mtx_owner != curcpu()) && !(panicstr || db_active)) \
panic("mutex %p not held in %s", (mtx), __func__); \
} while (0)
#define MUTEX_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(mtx) do { \
if (((mtx)->mtx_owner == curcpu()) && !(panicstr || db_active)) \
panic("mutex %p held in %s", (mtx), __func__); \
} while (0)
#else
#define MUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(mtx) do { (void)(mtx); } while (0)
#define MUTEX_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(mtx) do { (void)(mtx); } while (0)
#endif
#define MUTEX_LOCK_OBJECT(mtx) (&(mtx)->mtx_lock_obj)
#define MUTEX_OLDIPL(mtx) (mtx)->mtx_oldipl
#endif /* __USE_MI_MUTEX */
#define MTX_LO_FLAGS(flags) \
((!((flags) & MTX_NOWITNESS) ? LO_WITNESS : 0) | \
((flags) & MTX_DUPOK ? LO_DUPOK : 0) | \
LO_INITIALIZED | (LO_CLASS_MUTEX << LO_CLASSSHIFT))
#define __MTX_STRING(x) #x
#define __MTX_S(x) __MTX_STRING(x)
#define __MTX_NAME __FILE__ ":" __MTX_S(__LINE__)
#define MTX_LO_INITIALIZER(name, flags) \
{ .lo_type = &(const struct lock_type){ .lt_name = __MTX_NAME }, \
.lo_name = (name), \
.lo_flags = MTX_LO_FLAGS(flags) }
#define MTX_NOWITNESS 0x01
#define MTX_DUPOK 0x02
#define MUTEX_INITIALIZER(ipl) \
MUTEX_INITIALIZER_FLAGS(ipl, __MTX_NAME, 0)
/*
* Some architectures need to do magic for the ipl, so they need a macro.
*/
#ifndef _mtx_init
void _mtx_init(struct mutex *, int);
#endif
void mtx_enter(struct mutex *);
int mtx_enter_try(struct mutex *);
void mtx_leave(struct mutex *);
#define mtx_init(m, ipl) mtx_init_flags(m, ipl, NULL, 0)
#define mtx_owned(mtx) \
(((mtx)->mtx_owner == curcpu()) || panicstr || db_active)
#ifdef WITNESS
void _mtx_init_flags(struct mutex *, int, const char *, int,
const struct lock_type *);
#define mtx_init_flags(m, ipl, name, flags) do { \
static const struct lock_type __lock_type = { .lt_name = #m }; \
_mtx_init_flags(m, ipl, name, flags, &__lock_type); \
} while (0)
#else /* WITNESS */
#define mtx_init_flags(m, ipl, name, flags) do { \
(void)(name); (void)(flags); \
_mtx_init(m, ipl); \
} while (0)
#define _mtx_init_flags(m,i,n,f,t) _mtx_init(m,i)
#endif /* WITNESS */
#if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(DDB)
struct db_mutex {
struct cpu_info *mtx_owner;
unsigned long mtx_intr_state;
};
#define DB_MUTEX_INITIALIZER { NULL, 0 }
void db_mtx_enter(struct db_mutex *);
void db_mtx_leave(struct db_mutex *);
#endif /* _KERNEL && DDB */
#endif