src/sys/sys/smr.h

441 lines
15 KiB
C

/* $OpenBSD: smr.h,v 1.9 2022/07/25 08:06:44 visa Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2019 Visa Hankala
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef _SYS_SMR_H_
#define _SYS_SMR_H_
#include <sys/queue.h>
struct smr_entry {
SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(smr_entry) smr_list;
void (*smr_func)(void *);
void *smr_arg;
};
SIMPLEQ_HEAD(smr_entry_list, smr_entry);
#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <sys/atomic.h>
void smr_startup(void);
void smr_startup_thread(void);
void smr_idle(void);
void smr_read_enter(void);
void smr_read_leave(void);
void smr_call_impl(struct smr_entry *, void (*)(void *), void *, int);
void smr_barrier_impl(int);
#define smr_call(entry, func, arg) smr_call_impl(entry, func, arg, 0)
#define smr_barrier() smr_barrier_impl(0)
#define smr_flush() smr_barrier_impl(1)
static inline void
smr_init(struct smr_entry *smr)
{
smr->smr_func = NULL;
smr->smr_arg = NULL;
}
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
#define SMR_ASSERT_CRITICAL() do { \
if (panicstr == NULL && !db_active) \
KASSERT(curcpu()->ci_schedstate.spc_smrdepth > 0); \
} while (0)
#define SMR_ASSERT_NONCRITICAL() do { \
if (panicstr == NULL && !db_active) \
KASSERT(curcpu()->ci_schedstate.spc_smrdepth == 0); \
} while (0)
#else
#define SMR_ASSERT_CRITICAL() do {} while (0)
#define SMR_ASSERT_NONCRITICAL() do {} while (0)
#endif
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#define SMR_PTR_GET(pptr) READ_ONCE(*pptr)
#define SMR_PTR_GET_LOCKED(pptr) (*(pptr))
#define SMR_PTR_SET_LOCKED(pptr, val) do { \
membar_producer(); \
WRITE_ONCE(*pptr, val); \
} while (0)
/*
* List implementations for use with safe memory reclamation.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)queue.h 8.5 (Berkeley) 8/20/94
*/
#include <sys/_null.h>
/*
* This file defines three types of data structures: singly-linked lists,
* lists, and tail queues.
*
*
* A singly-linked list is headed by a single forward pointer. The elements
* are singly linked for minimum space and pointer manipulation overhead at
* the expense of O(n) removal for arbitrary elements. New elements can be
* added to the list after an existing element or at the head of the list.
* Elements being removed from the head of the list should use the explicit
* macro for this purpose for optimum efficiency. A singly-linked list may
* only be traversed in the forward direction. Singly-linked lists are ideal
* for applications with large datasets and few or no removals or for
* implementing a LIFO queue.
*
* A list is headed by a single forward pointer (or an array of forward
* pointers for a hash table header). The elements are doubly linked
* so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
* traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before
* or after an existing element or at the head of the list. A list
* may only be traversed in the forward direction.
*
* A tail queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the
* list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly
* linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
* traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before or
* after an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of
* the list. A tail queue may only be traversed in the forward direction
* by lock-free readers.
*/
/*
* Singly-linked List definitions.
*/
#define SMR_SLIST_HEAD(name, type) \
struct name { \
struct type *smr_slh_first; /* first element, SMR-protected */\
}
#define SMR_SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head) \
{ .smr_slh_first = NULL }
#define SMR_SLIST_ENTRY(type) \
struct { \
struct type *smr_sle_next; /* next element, SMR-protected */\
}
/*
* Singly-linked List access methods.
*/
#define SMR_SLIST_END(head) NULL
#define SMR_SLIST_FIRST(head) \
SMR_PTR_GET(&(head)->smr_slh_first)
#define SMR_SLIST_NEXT(elm, field) \
SMR_PTR_GET(&(elm)->field.smr_sle_next)
#define SMR_SLIST_FIRST_LOCKED(head) \
SMR_PTR_GET_LOCKED(&(head)->smr_slh_first)
#define SMR_SLIST_EMPTY_LOCKED(head) \
(SMR_SLIST_FIRST_LOCKED(head) == SMR_SLIST_END(head))
#define SMR_SLIST_NEXT_LOCKED(elm, field) \
SMR_PTR_GET_LOCKED(&(elm)->field.smr_sle_next)
#define SMR_SLIST_FOREACH(var, head, field) \
for ((var) = SMR_SLIST_FIRST(head); \
(var) != SMR_SLIST_END(head); \
(var) = SMR_SLIST_NEXT(var, field))
#define SMR_SLIST_FOREACH_LOCKED(var, head, field) \
for ((var) = SMR_SLIST_FIRST_LOCKED(head); \
(var) != SMR_SLIST_END(head); \
(var) = SMR_SLIST_NEXT_LOCKED(var, field))
#define SMR_SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE_LOCKED(var, head, field, tvar) \
for ((var) = SMR_SLIST_FIRST_LOCKED(head); \
(var) && ((tvar) = SMR_SLIST_NEXT_LOCKED(var, field), 1); \
(var) = (tvar))
/*
* Singly-linked List functions.
*/
#define SMR_SLIST_INIT(head) do { \
(head)->smr_slh_first = SMR_SLIST_END(head); \
} while (0)
#define SMR_SLIST_INSERT_AFTER_LOCKED(slistelm, elm, field) do { \
(elm)->field.smr_sle_next = (slistelm)->field.smr_sle_next; \
membar_producer(); \
(slistelm)->field.smr_sle_next = (elm); \
} while (0)
#define SMR_SLIST_INSERT_HEAD_LOCKED(head, elm, field) do { \
(elm)->field.smr_sle_next = (head)->smr_slh_first; \
membar_producer(); \
(head)->smr_slh_first = (elm); \
} while (0)
#define SMR_SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER_LOCKED(elm, field) do { \
(elm)->field.smr_sle_next = \
(elm)->field.smr_sle_next->field.smr_sle_next; \
} while (0)
#define SMR_SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD_LOCKED(head, field) do { \
(head)->smr_slh_first = (head)->smr_slh_first->field.smr_sle_next;\
} while (0)
#define SMR_SLIST_REMOVE_LOCKED(head, elm, type, field) do { \
if ((head)->smr_slh_first == (elm)) { \
SMR_SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD_LOCKED((head), field); \
} else { \
struct type *curelm = (head)->smr_slh_first; \
\
while (curelm->field.smr_sle_next != (elm)) \
curelm = curelm->field.smr_sle_next; \
curelm->field.smr_sle_next = \
curelm->field.smr_sle_next->field.smr_sle_next; \
} \
/* (elm)->field.smr_sle_next must be left intact to allow \
* any concurrent readers to proceed iteration. */ \
} while (0)
/*
* List definitions.
*/
#define SMR_LIST_HEAD(name, type) \
struct name { \
struct type *smr_lh_first; /* first element, SMR-protected */\
}
#define SMR_LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head) \
{ .smr_lh_first = NULL }
#define SMR_LIST_ENTRY(type) \
struct { \
struct type *smr_le_next; /* next element, SMR-protected */\
struct type **smr_le_prev; /* address of previous next element */\
}
/*
* List access methods.
*/
#define SMR_LIST_END(head) NULL
#define SMR_LIST_FIRST(head) \
SMR_PTR_GET(&(head)->smr_lh_first)
#define SMR_LIST_NEXT(elm, field) \
SMR_PTR_GET(&(elm)->field.smr_le_next)
#define SMR_LIST_FIRST_LOCKED(head) ((head)->smr_lh_first)
#define SMR_LIST_NEXT_LOCKED(elm, field) ((elm)->field.smr_le_next)
#define SMR_LIST_EMPTY_LOCKED(head) \
(SMR_LIST_FIRST_LOCKED(head) == SMR_LIST_END(head))
#define SMR_LIST_FOREACH(var, head, field) \
for((var) = SMR_LIST_FIRST(head); \
(var)!= SMR_LIST_END(head); \
(var) = SMR_LIST_NEXT(var, field))
#define SMR_LIST_FOREACH_LOCKED(var, head, field) \
for((var) = SMR_LIST_FIRST_LOCKED(head); \
(var)!= SMR_LIST_END(head); \
(var) = SMR_LIST_NEXT_LOCKED(var, field))
#define SMR_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE_LOCKED(var, head, field, tvar) \
for ((var) = SMR_LIST_FIRST_LOCKED(head); \
(var) && ((tvar) = SMR_LIST_NEXT_LOCKED(var, field), 1); \
(var) = (tvar))
/*
* List functions.
*/
#define SMR_LIST_INIT(head) do { \
(head)->smr_lh_first = SMR_LIST_END(head); \
} while (0)
#define SMR_LIST_INSERT_AFTER_LOCKED(listelm, elm, field) do { \
(elm)->field.smr_le_next = (listelm)->field.smr_le_next; \
if ((listelm)->field.smr_le_next != NULL) \
(listelm)->field.smr_le_next->field.smr_le_prev = \
&(elm)->field.smr_le_next; \
(elm)->field.smr_le_prev = &(listelm)->field.smr_le_next; \
membar_producer(); \
(listelm)->field.smr_le_next = (elm); \
} while (0)
#define SMR_LIST_INSERT_BEFORE_LOCKED(listelm, elm, field) do { \
(elm)->field.smr_le_prev = (listelm)->field.smr_le_prev; \
(elm)->field.smr_le_next = (listelm); \
membar_producer(); \
*(listelm)->field.smr_le_prev = (elm); \
(listelm)->field.smr_le_prev = &(elm)->field.smr_le_next; \
} while (0)
#define SMR_LIST_INSERT_HEAD_LOCKED(head, elm, field) do { \
(elm)->field.smr_le_next = (head)->smr_lh_first; \
(elm)->field.smr_le_prev = &(head)->smr_lh_first; \
if ((head)->smr_lh_first != NULL) \
(head)->smr_lh_first->field.smr_le_prev = \
&(elm)->field.smr_le_next; \
membar_producer(); \
(head)->smr_lh_first = (elm); \
} while (0)
#define SMR_LIST_REMOVE_LOCKED(elm, field) do { \
if ((elm)->field.smr_le_next != NULL) \
(elm)->field.smr_le_next->field.smr_le_prev = \
(elm)->field.smr_le_prev; \
*(elm)->field.smr_le_prev = (elm)->field.smr_le_next; \
/* (elm)->field.smr_le_next must be left intact to allow \
* any concurrent readers to proceed iteration. */ \
} while (0)
/*
* Tail queue definitions.
*/
#define SMR_TAILQ_HEAD(name, type) \
struct name { \
struct type *smr_tqh_first; /* first element, SMR-protected */\
struct type **smr_tqh_last; /* last element */ \
}
#define SMR_TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head) \
{ .smr_tqh_first = NULL, .smr_tqh_last = &(head).smr_tqh_first }
#define SMR_TAILQ_ENTRY(type) \
struct { \
struct type *smr_tqe_next; /* next element, SMR-protected */\
struct type **smr_tqe_prev; /* address of previous next element */\
}
/*
* Tail queue access methods.
*/
#define SMR_TAILQ_END(head) NULL
#define SMR_TAILQ_FIRST(head) \
SMR_PTR_GET(&(head)->smr_tqh_first)
#define SMR_TAILQ_NEXT(elm, field) \
SMR_PTR_GET(&(elm)->field.smr_tqe_next)
#define SMR_TAILQ_FIRST_LOCKED(head) ((head)->smr_tqh_first)
#define SMR_TAILQ_NEXT_LOCKED(elm, field) ((elm)->field.smr_tqe_next)
#define SMR_TAILQ_LAST_LOCKED(head, headname) \
(*(((struct headname *)((head)->smr_tqh_last))->smr_tqh_last))
#define SMR_TAILQ_EMPTY_LOCKED(head) \
(SMR_TAILQ_FIRST_LOCKED(head) == SMR_TAILQ_END(head))
#define SMR_TAILQ_FOREACH(var, head, field) \
for((var) = SMR_TAILQ_FIRST(head); \
(var)!= SMR_TAILQ_END(head); \
(var) = SMR_TAILQ_NEXT(var, field))
#define SMR_TAILQ_FOREACH_LOCKED(var, head, field) \
for((var) = SMR_TAILQ_FIRST_LOCKED(head); \
(var)!= SMR_TAILQ_END(head); \
(var) = SMR_TAILQ_NEXT_LOCKED(var, field))
#define SMR_TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE_LOCKED(var, head, field, tvar) \
for ((var) = SMR_TAILQ_FIRST_LOCKED(head); \
(var) && ((tvar) = SMR_TAILQ_NEXT_LOCKED(var, field), 1); \
(var) = (tvar))
/*
* Tail queue functions.
*/
#define SMR_TAILQ_INIT(head) do { \
(head)->smr_tqh_first = SMR_TAILQ_END(head); \
(head)->smr_tqh_last = &(head)->smr_tqh_first; \
} while (0)
#define SMR_TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER_LOCKED(head, listelm, elm, field) do { \
(elm)->field.smr_tqe_next = (listelm)->field.smr_tqe_next; \
if ((listelm)->field.smr_tqe_next != NULL) \
(listelm)->field.smr_tqe_next->field.smr_tqe_prev = \
&(elm)->field.smr_tqe_next; \
else \
(head)->smr_tqh_last = &(elm)->field.smr_tqe_next; \
(elm)->field.smr_tqe_prev = &(listelm)->field.smr_tqe_next; \
membar_producer(); \
(listelm)->field.smr_tqe_next = (elm); \
} while (0)
#define SMR_TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE_LOCKED(listelm, elm, field) do { \
(elm)->field.smr_tqe_prev = (listelm)->field.smr_tqe_prev; \
(elm)->field.smr_tqe_next = (listelm); \
membar_producer(); \
*(listelm)->field.smr_tqe_prev = (elm); \
(listelm)->field.smr_tqe_prev = &(elm)->field.smr_tqe_next; \
} while (0)
#define SMR_TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD_LOCKED(head, elm, field) do { \
(elm)->field.smr_tqe_next = (head)->smr_tqh_first; \
(elm)->field.smr_tqe_prev = &(head)->smr_tqh_first; \
if ((head)->smr_tqh_first != NULL) \
(head)->smr_tqh_first->field.smr_tqe_prev = \
&(elm)->field.smr_tqe_next; \
else \
(head)->smr_tqh_last = &(elm)->field.smr_tqe_next; \
membar_producer(); \
(head)->smr_tqh_first = (elm); \
} while (0)
#define SMR_TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL_LOCKED(head, elm, field) do { \
(elm)->field.smr_tqe_next = NULL; \
(elm)->field.smr_tqe_prev = (head)->smr_tqh_last; \
membar_producer(); \
*(head)->smr_tqh_last = (elm); \
(head)->smr_tqh_last = &(elm)->field.smr_tqe_next; \
} while (0)
#define SMR_TAILQ_REMOVE_LOCKED(head, elm, field) do { \
if ((elm)->field.smr_tqe_next != NULL) \
(elm)->field.smr_tqe_next->field.smr_tqe_prev = \
(elm)->field.smr_tqe_prev; \
else \
(head)->smr_tqh_last = (elm)->field.smr_tqe_prev; \
*(elm)->field.smr_tqe_prev = (elm)->field.smr_tqe_next; \
/* (elm)->field.smr_tqe_next must be left intact to allow \
* any concurrent readers to proceed iteration. */ \
} while (0)
#endif /* !_SYS_SMR_ */