476 lines
12 KiB
C
476 lines
12 KiB
C
/* $OpenBSD: lpt.c,v 1.15 2020/01/15 16:43:13 cheloha Exp $ */
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/* $NetBSD: lpt.c,v 1.42 1996/10/21 22:41:14 thorpej Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Charles Hannum.
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* Copyright (c) 1990 William F. Jolitz, TeleMuse
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This software is a component of "386BSD" developed by
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* William F. Jolitz, TeleMuse.
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* 4. Neither the name of the developer nor the name "386BSD"
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS A COMPONENT OF 386BSD DEVELOPED BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ
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* AND IS INTENDED FOR RESEARCH AND EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. THIS
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* SOFTWARE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED TO BE A COMMERCIAL PRODUCT.
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* THE DEVELOPER URGES THAT USERS WHO REQUIRE A COMMERCIAL PRODUCT
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* NOT MAKE USE OF THIS WORK.
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*
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* FOR USERS WHO WISH TO UNDERSTAND THE 386BSD SYSTEM DEVELOPED
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* BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ, WE RECOMMEND THE USER STUDY WRITTEN
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* REFERENCES SUCH AS THE "PORTING UNIX TO THE 386" SERIES
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* (BEGINNING JANUARY 1991 "DR. DOBBS JOURNAL", USA AND BEGINNING
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* JUNE 1991 "UNIX MAGAZIN", GERMANY) BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ AND
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* LYNNE GREER JOLITZ, AS WELL AS OTHER BOOKS ON UNIX AND THE
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* ON-LINE 386BSD USER MANUAL BEFORE USE. A BOOK DISCUSSING THE INTERNALS
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* OF 386BSD ENTITLED "386BSD FROM THE INSIDE OUT" WILL BE AVAILABLE LATE 1992.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPER ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPER BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/*
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* Device Driver for AT parallel printer port
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*/
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
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#include <sys/buf.h>
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#include <sys/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/uio.h>
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#include <sys/device.h>
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#include <sys/conf.h>
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#include <sys/syslog.h>
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#include <machine/bus.h>
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#include <machine/intr.h>
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#include <dev/ic/lptreg.h>
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#include <dev/ic/lptvar.h>
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#include "lpt.h"
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#define TIMEOUT 16000 /* wait up to 16 seconds for a ready */
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#define STEP 250 /* 1/4 seconds */
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#define LPTPRI (PZERO+8)
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#define LPT_BSIZE 1024
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#if !defined(DEBUG) || !defined(notdef)
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#define LPRINTF(a)
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#else
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#define LPRINTF(a) if (lptdebug) printf a
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int lptdebug = 1;
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#endif
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/* XXX does not belong here */
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cdev_decl(lpt);
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struct cfdriver lpt_cd = {
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NULL, "lpt", DV_TTY
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};
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#define LPTUNIT(s) (minor(s) & 0x1f)
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#define LPTFLAGS(s) (minor(s) & 0xe0)
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#define LPS_INVERT (LPS_SELECT|LPS_NERR|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NACK)
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#define LPS_MASK (LPS_SELECT|LPS_NERR|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NACK|LPS_NOPAPER)
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#define NOT_READY() \
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((bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, lpt_status) ^ LPS_INVERT) & LPS_MASK)
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#define NOT_READY_ERR() \
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lpt_not_ready(bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, lpt_status), sc)
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int lpt_not_ready(u_int8_t, struct lpt_softc *);
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void lptwakeup(void *arg);
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int lptpushbytes(struct lpt_softc *);
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/*
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* Internal routine to lptprobe to do port tests of one byte value.
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*/
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int
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lpt_port_test(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh, bus_addr_t base,
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bus_size_t off, u_int8_t data, u_int8_t mask)
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{
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int timeout;
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u_int8_t temp;
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data &= mask;
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bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, data);
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timeout = 1000;
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do {
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delay(10);
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temp = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, off) & mask;
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} while (temp != data && --timeout);
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LPRINTF(("lpt: port=0x%x out=0x%x in=0x%x timeout=%d\n", base + off,
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data, temp, timeout));
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return (temp == data);
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}
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void
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lpt_attach_common(struct lpt_softc *sc)
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{
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printf("\n");
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bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, lpt_control, LPC_NINIT);
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timeout_set(&sc->sc_wakeup_tmo, lptwakeup, sc);
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}
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void
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lpt_detach_common(struct lpt_softc *sc)
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{
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timeout_del(&sc->sc_wakeup_tmo);
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if (sc->sc_state != 0) {
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sc->sc_state = 0;
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wakeup(sc);
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}
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}
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/*
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* Reset the printer, then wait until it's selected and not busy.
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*/
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int
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lptopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
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{
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int unit = LPTUNIT(dev);
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u_int8_t flags = LPTFLAGS(dev);
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struct lpt_softc *sc;
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u_int8_t control;
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int error;
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int spin;
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if (unit >= lpt_cd.cd_ndevs)
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return ENXIO;
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sc = lpt_cd.cd_devs[unit];
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if (!sc)
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return ENXIO;
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sc->sc_flags = (sc->sc_flags & LPT_POLLED) | flags;
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if ((sc->sc_flags & (LPT_POLLED|LPT_NOINTR)) == LPT_POLLED)
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return ENXIO;
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#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
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if (sc->sc_state)
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printf("%s: stat=0x%x not zero\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
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sc->sc_state);
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#endif
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if (sc->sc_state)
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return EBUSY;
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sc->sc_state = LPT_INIT;
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LPRINTF(("%s: open: flags=0x%x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, flags));
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if ((flags & LPT_NOPRIME) == 0) {
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/* assert INIT for 100 usec to start up printer */
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bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, lpt_control, LPC_SELECT);
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delay(100);
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}
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control = LPC_SELECT | LPC_NINIT;
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bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, lpt_control, control);
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/* wait till ready (printer running diagnostics) */
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for (spin = 0; NOT_READY_ERR(); spin += STEP) {
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if (spin >= TIMEOUT) {
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sc->sc_state = 0;
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return EBUSY;
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}
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/* wait 1/4 second, give up if we get a signal */
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error = tsleep_nsec(sc, LPTPRI | PCATCH, "lptopen",
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MSEC_TO_NSEC(STEP));
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if (sc->sc_state == 0)
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return (EIO);
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if (error != EWOULDBLOCK) {
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sc->sc_state = 0;
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return error;
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}
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}
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if ((flags & LPT_NOINTR) == 0)
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control |= LPC_IENABLE;
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if (flags & LPT_AUTOLF)
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control |= LPC_AUTOLF;
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sc->sc_control = control;
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bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, lpt_control, control);
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sc->sc_inbuf = geteblk(LPT_BSIZE);
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sc->sc_count = 0;
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sc->sc_state = LPT_OPEN;
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if ((sc->sc_flags & LPT_NOINTR) == 0)
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lptwakeup(sc);
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LPRINTF(("%s: opened\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
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return 0;
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}
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int
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lpt_not_ready(u_int8_t status, struct lpt_softc *sc)
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{
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u_int8_t new;
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status = (status ^ LPS_INVERT) & LPS_MASK;
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new = status & ~sc->sc_laststatus;
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sc->sc_laststatus = status;
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if (new & LPS_SELECT)
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log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: offline\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
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else if (new & LPS_NOPAPER)
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log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: out of paper\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
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else if (new & LPS_NERR)
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log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: output error\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
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return status;
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}
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void
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lptwakeup(void *arg)
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{
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struct lpt_softc *sc = arg;
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int s;
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s = spltty();
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lptintr(sc);
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splx(s);
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if (sc->sc_state != 0)
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timeout_add_msec(&sc->sc_wakeup_tmo, STEP);
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}
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/*
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* Close the device, and free the local line buffer.
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*/
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int
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lptclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
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{
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int unit = LPTUNIT(dev);
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struct lpt_softc *sc = lpt_cd.cd_devs[unit];
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bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
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bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
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if (sc->sc_count)
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(void) lptpushbytes(sc);
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if ((sc->sc_flags & LPT_NOINTR) == 0)
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timeout_del(&sc->sc_wakeup_tmo);
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bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_control, LPC_NINIT);
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sc->sc_state = 0;
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bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_control, LPC_NINIT);
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brelse(sc->sc_inbuf);
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LPRINTF(("%s: closed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
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return 0;
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}
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int
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lptpushbytes(struct lpt_softc *sc)
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{
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bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
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bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
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int error;
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if (sc->sc_flags & LPT_NOINTR) {
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int msecs, spin;
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u_int8_t control = sc->sc_control;
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while (sc->sc_count > 0) {
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spin = 0;
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if (sc->sc_state == 0)
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return (EIO);
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while (NOT_READY()) {
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if (++spin < sc->sc_spinmax)
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continue;
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msecs = 0;
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/* adapt busy-wait algorithm */
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sc->sc_spinmax++;
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while (NOT_READY_ERR()) {
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/* exponential backoff */
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msecs = msecs + msecs + 10;
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if (msecs > TIMEOUT)
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msecs = TIMEOUT;
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error = tsleep_nsec(sc,
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LPTPRI | PCATCH, "lptpsh",
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MSEC_TO_NSEC(msecs));
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if (sc->sc_state == 0)
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error = EIO;
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if (error != EWOULDBLOCK)
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return error;
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}
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break;
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}
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bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_data, *sc->sc_cp++);
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bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_control,
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control | LPC_STROBE);
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sc->sc_count--;
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bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_control, control);
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/* adapt busy-wait algorithm */
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if (spin*2 + 16 < sc->sc_spinmax)
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sc->sc_spinmax--;
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}
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} else {
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int s;
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while (sc->sc_count > 0) {
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/* if the printer is ready for a char, give it one */
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if ((sc->sc_state & LPT_OBUSY) == 0) {
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LPRINTF(("%s: write %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
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sc->sc_count));
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s = spltty();
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(void) lptintr(sc);
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splx(s);
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}
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if (sc->sc_state == 0)
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return (EIO);
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error = tsleep_nsec(sc, LPTPRI | PCATCH,
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"lptwrite2", INFSLP);
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if (sc->sc_state == 0)
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error = EIO;
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if (error)
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return error;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Copy a line from user space to a local buffer, then call putc to get the
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* chars moved to the output queue.
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*/
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int
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lptwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
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{
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struct lpt_softc *sc = lpt_cd.cd_devs[LPTUNIT(dev)];
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size_t n;
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int error = 0;
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while ((n = ulmin(LPT_BSIZE, uio->uio_resid)) != 0) {
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error = uiomove(sc->sc_cp = sc->sc_inbuf->b_data, n, uio);
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if (error != 0)
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return error;
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sc->sc_count = n;
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error = lptpushbytes(sc);
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if (error) {
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/*
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* Return accurate residual if interrupted or timed
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* out.
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*/
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uio->uio_resid += sc->sc_count;
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sc->sc_count = 0;
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return error;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Handle printer interrupts which occur when the printer is ready to accept
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* another char.
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*/
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int
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lptintr(void *arg)
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{
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struct lpt_softc *sc = arg;
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bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
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bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
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if (((sc->sc_state & LPT_OPEN) == 0 && sc->sc_count == 0) ||
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(sc->sc_flags & LPT_NOINTR))
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return 0;
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/* is printer online and ready for output */
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if (NOT_READY() && NOT_READY_ERR())
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return -1;
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if (sc->sc_count) {
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u_int8_t control = sc->sc_control;
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/* send char */
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bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_data, *sc->sc_cp++);
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delay (50);
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bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_control, control | LPC_STROBE);
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sc->sc_count--;
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bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_control, control);
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sc->sc_state |= LPT_OBUSY;
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} else
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sc->sc_state &= ~LPT_OBUSY;
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if (sc->sc_count == 0) {
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/* none, wake up the top half to get more */
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wakeup((caddr_t)sc);
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}
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return 1;
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}
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int
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lpt_activate(struct device *self, int act)
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{
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struct lpt_softc *sc = (struct lpt_softc *)self;
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switch (act) {
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case DVACT_SUSPEND:
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timeout_del(&sc->sc_wakeup_tmo);
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break;
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case DVACT_RESUME:
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bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, lpt_control, LPC_NINIT);
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if (sc->sc_state) {
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int spin;
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if ((sc->sc_flags & LPT_NOPRIME) == 0) {
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/* assert INIT for 100 usec to start up printer */
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bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
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lpt_control, LPC_SELECT);
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delay(100);
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}
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bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, lpt_control,
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LPC_SELECT | LPC_NINIT);
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/* wait till ready (printer running diagnostics) */
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for (spin = 0; NOT_READY_ERR(); spin += STEP) {
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if (spin >= TIMEOUT) {
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sc->sc_state = 0;
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goto fail;
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}
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/* wait 1/4 second, give up if we get a signal */
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delay(STEP * 1000);
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}
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bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
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lpt_control, sc->sc_control);
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wakeup(sc);
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}
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fail:
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break;
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}
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return (0);
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}
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