src/sys/netinet6/in6.c

1613 lines
42 KiB
C

/* $OpenBSD: in6.c,v 1.265 2024/04/21 17:32:10 florian Exp $ */
/* $KAME: in6.c,v 1.372 2004/06/14 08:14:21 itojun Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)in.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93
*/
#include "carp.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
#include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
#ifdef MROUTING
#include <netinet6/ip6_mroute.h>
#endif
#include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
#if NCARP > 0
#include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
#endif
/*
* Definitions of some constant IP6 addresses.
*/
const struct in6_addr in6addr_any = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback = IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT;
const struct in6_addr in6addr_intfacelocal_allnodes =
IN6ADDR_INTFACELOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT;
const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allnodes =
IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT;
const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allrouters =
IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLROUTERS_INIT;
const struct in6_addr in6mask0 = IN6MASK0;
const struct in6_addr in6mask32 = IN6MASK32;
const struct in6_addr in6mask64 = IN6MASK64;
const struct in6_addr in6mask96 = IN6MASK96;
const struct in6_addr in6mask128 = IN6MASK128;
int in6_ioctl(u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *, int);
int in6_ioctl_change_ifaddr(u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *);
int in6_ioctl_get(u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *);
int in6_check_embed_scope(struct sockaddr_in6 *, unsigned int);
int in6_clear_scope_id(struct sockaddr_in6 *, unsigned int);
int in6_ifinit(struct ifnet *, struct in6_ifaddr *, int);
void in6_unlink_ifa(struct in6_ifaddr *, struct ifnet *);
const struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_any = {
sizeof(sa6_any), AF_INET6, 0, 0, IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, 0
};
int
in6_mask2len(struct in6_addr *mask, u_char *lim0)
{
int x = 0, y;
u_char *lim = lim0, *p;
/* ignore the scope_id part */
if (lim0 == NULL || lim0 - (u_char *)mask > sizeof(*mask))
lim = (u_char *)mask + sizeof(*mask);
for (p = (u_char *)mask; p < lim; x++, p++) {
if (*p != 0xff)
break;
}
y = 0;
if (p < lim) {
for (y = 0; y < 8; y++) {
if ((*p & (0x80 >> y)) == 0)
break;
}
}
/*
* when the limit pointer is given, do a stricter check on the
* remaining bits.
*/
if (p < lim) {
if (y != 0 && (*p & (0x00ff >> y)) != 0)
return (-1);
for (p = p + 1; p < lim; p++)
if (*p != 0)
return (-1);
}
return x * 8 + y;
}
int
in6_nam2sin6(const struct mbuf *nam, struct sockaddr_in6 **sin6)
{
struct sockaddr *sa = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr *);
if (nam->m_len < offsetof(struct sockaddr, sa_data))
return EINVAL;
if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET6)
return EAFNOSUPPORT;
if (sa->sa_len != nam->m_len)
return EINVAL;
if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
return EINVAL;
*sin6 = satosin6(sa);
return 0;
}
int
in6_sa2sin6(struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr_in6 **sin6)
{
if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET6)
return EAFNOSUPPORT;
if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
return EINVAL;
*sin6 = satosin6(sa);
return 0;
}
int
in6_control(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp)
{
int privileged;
privileged = 0;
if ((so->so_state & SS_PRIV) != 0)
privileged++;
switch (cmd) {
#ifdef MROUTING
case SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6:
case SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6:
return mrt6_ioctl(so, cmd, data);
#endif /* MROUTING */
default:
return in6_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp, privileged);
}
}
int
in6_ioctl(u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp, int privileged)
{
if (ifp == NULL)
return (ENXIO);
switch (cmd) {
case SIOCGIFINFO_IN6:
case SIOCGNBRINFO_IN6:
return (nd6_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp));
case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6:
case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6:
case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6:
case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
return (in6_ioctl_get(cmd, data, ifp));
case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
if (!privileged)
return (EPERM);
return (in6_ioctl_change_ifaddr(cmd, data, ifp));
case SIOCSIFADDR:
case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
/*
* Do not pass those ioctl to driver handler since they are not
* properly set up. Instead just error out.
*/
return (EINVAL);
default:
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
}
}
int
in6_ioctl_change_ifaddr(u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
struct in6_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in6_aliasreq *)data;
struct sockaddr *sa;
struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = NULL;
int error = 0, newifaddr = 0, plen;
/*
* Find address for this interface, if it exists.
*
* In netinet code, we have checked ifra_addr in SIOCSIF*ADDR operation
* only, and used the first interface address as the target of other
* operations (without checking ifra_addr). This was because netinet
* code/API assumed at most 1 interface address per interface.
* Since IPv6 allows a node to assign multiple addresses
* on a single interface, we almost always look and check the
* presence of ifra_addr, and reject invalid ones here.
* It also decreases duplicated code among SIOC*_IN6 operations.
*
* We always require users to specify a valid IPv6 address for
* the corresponding operation.
*/
switch (cmd) {
case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
sa = sin6tosa(&ifra->ifra_addr);
break;
case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
sa = sin6tosa(&((struct in6_ifreq *)data)->ifr_addr);
break;
default:
panic("%s: invalid ioctl %lu", __func__, cmd);
}
if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
error = in6_sa2sin6(sa, &sa6);
if (error)
return (error);
}
KERNEL_LOCK();
NET_LOCK();
if (sa6 != NULL) {
error = in6_check_embed_scope(sa6, ifp->if_index);
if (error)
goto err;
error = in6_clear_scope_id(sa6, ifp->if_index);
if (error)
goto err;
ia6 = in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &sa6->sin6_addr);
}
switch (cmd) {
case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
/*
* for IPv4, we look for existing in_ifaddr here to allow
* "ifconfig if0 delete" to remove the first IPv4 address on
* the interface. For IPv6, as the spec allows multiple
* interface address from the day one, we consider "remove the
* first one" semantics to be not preferable.
*/
if (ia6 == NULL) {
error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
break;
}
in6_purgeaddr(&ia6->ia_ifa);
if_addrhooks_run(ifp);
break;
case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) {
error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
break;
}
/* reject read-only flags */
if ((ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED) != 0 ||
(ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED) != 0 ||
(ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0) {
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
if (ia6 == NULL)
newifaddr = 1;
/*
* Make the address tentative before joining multicast
* addresses, so that corresponding MLD responses would
* not have a tentative source address.
*/
if (newifaddr && in6if_do_dad(ifp))
ifra->ifra_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
/*
* first, make or update the interface address structure,
* and link it to the list. try to enable inet6 if there
* is no link-local yet.
*/
error = in6_ifattach(ifp);
if (error)
break;
error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, ifra, ia6);
if (error)
break;
ia6 = NULL;
if (sa6 != NULL)
ia6 = in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &sa6->sin6_addr);
if (ia6 == NULL) {
/*
* this can happen when the user specify the 0 valid
* lifetime.
*/
break;
}
/* Perform DAD, if needed. */
if (ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)
nd6_dad_start(&ia6->ia_ifa);
if (!newifaddr) {
if_addrhooks_run(ifp);
break;
}
plen = in6_mask2len(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL);
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) || plen == 128) {
if_addrhooks_run(ifp);
break; /* No need to install a connected route. */
}
error = rt_ifa_add(&ia6->ia_ifa,
RTF_CLONING | RTF_CONNECTED | RTF_MPATH,
ia6->ia_ifa.ifa_addr, ifp->if_rdomain);
if (error) {
in6_purgeaddr(&ia6->ia_ifa);
break;
}
if_addrhooks_run(ifp);
break;
}
err:
NET_UNLOCK();
KERNEL_UNLOCK();
return (error);
}
int
in6_ioctl_get(u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct in6_ifreq *ifr = (struct in6_ifreq *)data;
struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
struct sockaddr *sa;
struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = NULL;
int error = 0;
sa = sin6tosa(&ifr->ifr_addr);
if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
sa->sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
error = in6_sa2sin6(sa, &sa6);
if (error)
return (error);
}
NET_LOCK_SHARED();
if (sa6 != NULL) {
error = in6_check_embed_scope(sa6, ifp->if_index);
if (error)
goto err;
error = in6_clear_scope_id(sa6, ifp->if_index);
if (error)
goto err;
ia6 = in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &sa6->sin6_addr);
}
/* must think again about its semantics */
if (ia6 == NULL) {
error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
goto err;
}
switch (cmd) {
case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6:
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) {
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
/*
* XXX: should we check if ifa_dstaddr is NULL and return
* an error?
*/
ifr->ifr_dstaddr = ia6->ia_dstaddr;
break;
case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6:
ifr->ifr_addr = ia6->ia_prefixmask;
break;
case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6:
ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 = ia6->ia6_flags;
break;
case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime = ia6->ia6_lifetime;
if (ia6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
time_t expire, maxexpire;
struct in6_addrlifetime *retlt =
&ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime;
/*
* XXX: adjust expiration time assuming time_t is
* signed.
*/
maxexpire =
(time_t)~(1ULL << ((sizeof(maxexpire) * 8) - 1));
if (ia6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime <
maxexpire - ia6->ia6_updatetime) {
expire = ia6->ia6_updatetime +
ia6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime;
if (expire != 0) {
expire -= getuptime();
expire += gettime();
}
retlt->ia6t_expire = expire;
} else
retlt->ia6t_expire = maxexpire;
}
if (ia6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
time_t expire, maxexpire;
struct in6_addrlifetime *retlt =
&ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime;
/*
* XXX: adjust expiration time assuming time_t is
* signed.
*/
maxexpire =
(time_t)~(1ULL << ((sizeof(maxexpire) * 8) - 1));
if (ia6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime <
maxexpire - ia6->ia6_updatetime) {
expire = ia6->ia6_updatetime +
ia6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime;
if (expire != 0) {
expire -= getuptime();
expire += gettime();
}
retlt->ia6t_preferred = expire;
} else
retlt->ia6t_preferred = maxexpire;
}
break;
default:
panic("%s: invalid ioctl %lu", __func__, cmd);
}
err:
NET_UNLOCK_SHARED();
return (error);
}
int
in6_check_embed_scope(struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6, unsigned int ifidx)
{
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sa6->sin6_addr)) {
if (sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] == 0) {
/* link ID is not embedded by the user */
sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifidx);
} else if (sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] != htons(ifidx))
return EINVAL; /* link ID contradicts */
}
return 0;
}
int
in6_clear_scope_id(struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6, unsigned int ifidx)
{
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sa6->sin6_addr)) {
if (sa6->sin6_scope_id) {
if (sa6->sin6_scope_id != (u_int32_t)ifidx)
return EINVAL;
sa6->sin6_scope_id = 0; /* XXX: good way? */
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Update parameters of an IPv6 interface address.
* If necessary, a new entry is created and linked into address chains.
* This function is separated from in6_control().
*/
int
in6_update_ifa(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra,
struct in6_ifaddr *ia6)
{
int error = 0, hostIsNew = 0, plen = -1;
struct sockaddr_in6 dst6;
struct in6_addrlifetime *lt;
struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
struct rtentry *rt;
char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
NET_ASSERT_LOCKED();
/* Validate parameters */
if (ifp == NULL || ifra == NULL) /* this maybe redundant */
return (EINVAL);
/*
* The destination address for a p2p link or the address of the
* announcing router for an autoconf address must have a family of
* AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET6.
*/
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) ||
(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
(ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF)) {
if (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_INET6 &&
ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_UNSPEC)
return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
} else if (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_UNSPEC)
return (EINVAL);
/*
* validate ifra_prefixmask. don't check sin6_family, netmask
* does not carry fields other than sin6_len.
*/
if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
return (EINVAL);
/*
* Because the IPv6 address architecture is classless, we require
* users to specify a (non 0) prefix length (mask) for a new address.
* We also require the prefix (when specified) mask is valid, and thus
* reject a non-consecutive mask.
*/
if (ia6 == NULL && ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len == 0)
return (EINVAL);
if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len != 0) {
plen = in6_mask2len(&ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr,
(u_char *)&ifra->ifra_prefixmask +
ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len);
if (plen <= 0)
return (EINVAL);
} else {
/*
* In this case, ia6 must not be NULL. We just use its prefix
* length.
*/
plen = in6_mask2len(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL);
}
dst6 = ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
if (dst6.sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
error = in6_check_embed_scope(&dst6, ifp->if_index);
if (error)
return error;
if (((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) ||
(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) && plen != 128)
return (EINVAL);
}
/* lifetime consistency check */
lt = &ifra->ifra_lifetime;
if (lt->ia6t_pltime > lt->ia6t_vltime)
return (EINVAL);
if (lt->ia6t_vltime == 0) {
/*
* the following log might be noisy, but this is a typical
* configuration mistake or a tool's bug.
*/
nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: valid lifetime is 0 for %s\n", __func__,
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr,
addr, sizeof(addr))));
if (ia6 == NULL)
return (0); /* there's nothing to do */
}
/*
* If this is a new address, allocate a new ifaddr and link it
* into chains.
*/
if (ia6 == NULL) {
hostIsNew = 1;
ia6 = malloc(sizeof(*ia6), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
refcnt_init_trace(&ia6->ia_ifa.ifa_refcnt,
DT_REFCNT_IDX_IFADDR);
LIST_INIT(&ia6->ia6_memberships);
/* Initialize the address and masks, and put time stamp */
ia6->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sin6tosa(&ia6->ia_addr);
ia6->ia_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
ia6->ia_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(ia6->ia_addr);
ia6->ia6_updatetime = getuptime();
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) ||
(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
/*
* XXX: some functions expect that ifa_dstaddr is not
* NULL for p2p interfaces.
*/
ia6->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sin6tosa(&ia6->ia_dstaddr);
} else {
ia6->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = NULL;
}
ia6->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = sin6tosa(&ia6->ia_prefixmask);
ia6->ia_ifp = ifp;
ia6->ia_addr = ifra->ifra_addr;
ifa_add(ifp, &ia6->ia_ifa);
}
/* set prefix mask */
if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len) {
/*
* We prohibit changing the prefix length of an existing
* address, because
* + such an operation should be rare in IPv6, and
* + the operation would confuse prefix management.
*/
if (ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len &&
in6_mask2len(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL) != plen) {
error = EINVAL;
goto unlink;
}
ia6->ia_prefixmask = ifra->ifra_prefixmask;
}
/*
* If a new destination address is specified, scrub the old one and
* install the new destination.
*/
if (((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) ||
(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) && dst6.sin6_family == AF_INET6 &&
!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst6.sin6_addr, &ia6->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr)) {
struct ifaddr *ifa = &ia6->ia_ifa;
if ((ia6->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) != 0 &&
rt_ifa_del(ifa, RTF_HOST, ifa->ifa_dstaddr,
ifp->if_rdomain) != 0) {
nd6log((LOG_ERR, "%s: failed to remove a route "
"to the old destination: %s\n", __func__,
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
addr, sizeof(addr))));
/* proceed anyway... */
} else
ia6->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
ia6->ia_dstaddr = dst6;
}
if ((ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF) &&
dst6.sin6_family == AF_INET6 &&
!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst6.sin6_addr, &ia6->ia_gwaddr.sin6_addr)) {
/* Set or update announcing router */
ia6->ia_gwaddr = dst6;
}
/*
* Set lifetimes. We do not refer to ia6t_expire and ia6t_preferred
* to see if the address is deprecated or invalidated, but initialize
* these members for applications.
*/
ia6->ia6_updatetime = getuptime();
ia6->ia6_lifetime = ifra->ifra_lifetime;
if (ia6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
ia6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire =
getuptime() + ia6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime;
} else
ia6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire = 0;
if (ia6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
ia6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred =
getuptime() + ia6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime;
} else
ia6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = 0;
/* reset the interface and routing table appropriately. */
if ((error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ia6, hostIsNew)) != 0)
goto unlink;
/* re-run DAD */
if (ia6->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE|IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED))
ifra->ifra_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
/*
* configure address flags.
*/
ia6->ia6_flags = ifra->ifra_flags;
nd6_expire_timer_update(ia6);
/*
* We are done if we have simply modified an existing address.
*/
if (!hostIsNew)
return (error);
/*
* Beyond this point, we should call in6_purgeaddr upon an error,
* not just go to unlink.
*/
/* join necessary multiast groups */
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) != 0) {
struct sockaddr_in6 mltaddr, mltmask;
/* join solicited multicast addr for new host id */
struct sockaddr_in6 llsol;
bzero(&llsol, sizeof(llsol));
llsol.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
llsol.sin6_len = sizeof(llsol);
llsol.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xff02);
llsol.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
llsol.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
llsol.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = htonl(1);
llsol.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] =
ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3];
llsol.sin6_addr.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &llsol.sin6_addr, &error);
if (!imm)
goto cleanup;
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia6->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
bzero(&mltmask, sizeof(mltmask));
mltmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
mltmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
mltmask.sin6_addr = in6mask32;
/*
* join link-local all-nodes address
*/
bzero(&mltaddr, sizeof(mltaddr));
mltaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
mltaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
mltaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
mltaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
mltaddr.sin6_scope_id = 0;
/*
* XXX: do we really need this automatic routes?
* We should probably reconsider this stuff. Most applications
* actually do not need the routes, since they usually specify
* the outgoing interface.
*/
rt = rtalloc(sin6tosa(&mltaddr), 0, ifp->if_rdomain);
if (rt) {
/* 32bit came from "mltmask" */
if (memcmp(&mltaddr.sin6_addr,
&satosin6(rt_key(rt))->sin6_addr,
32 / 8)) {
rtfree(rt);
rt = NULL;
}
}
if (!rt) {
struct rt_addrinfo info;
bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
info.rti_ifa = &ia6->ia_ifa;
info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = sin6tosa(&mltaddr);
info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = sin6tosa(&ia6->ia_addr);
info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = sin6tosa(&mltmask);
info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = sin6tosa(&ia6->ia_addr);
info.rti_flags = RTF_MULTICAST;
error = rtrequest(RTM_ADD, &info, RTP_CONNECTED, NULL,
ifp->if_rdomain);
if (error)
goto cleanup;
} else {
rtfree(rt);
}
imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mltaddr.sin6_addr, &error);
if (!imm)
goto cleanup;
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia6->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
/*
* join interface-local all-nodes address.
* (ff01::1%ifN, and ff01::%ifN/32)
*/
bzero(&mltaddr, sizeof(mltaddr));
mltaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
mltaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
mltaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_intfacelocal_allnodes;
mltaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
mltaddr.sin6_scope_id = 0;
/* XXX: again, do we really need the route? */
rt = rtalloc(sin6tosa(&mltaddr), 0, ifp->if_rdomain);
if (rt) {
/* 32bit came from "mltmask" */
if (memcmp(&mltaddr.sin6_addr,
&satosin6(rt_key(rt))->sin6_addr,
32 / 8)) {
rtfree(rt);
rt = NULL;
}
}
if (!rt) {
struct rt_addrinfo info;
bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
info.rti_ifa = &ia6->ia_ifa;
info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = sin6tosa(&mltaddr);
info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = sin6tosa(&ia6->ia_addr);
info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = sin6tosa(&mltmask);
info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = sin6tosa(&ia6->ia_addr);
info.rti_flags = RTF_MULTICAST;
error = rtrequest(RTM_ADD, &info, RTP_CONNECTED, NULL,
ifp->if_rdomain);
if (error)
goto cleanup;
} else {
rtfree(rt);
}
imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mltaddr.sin6_addr, &error);
if (!imm)
goto cleanup;
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia6->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
}
return (error);
unlink:
/*
* XXX: if a change of an existing address failed, keep the entry
* anyway.
*/
if (hostIsNew)
in6_unlink_ifa(ia6, ifp);
return (error);
cleanup:
in6_purgeaddr(&ia6->ia_ifa);
return error;
}
void
in6_purgeaddr(struct ifaddr *ifa)
{
struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = ifatoia6(ifa);
struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
/* stop DAD processing */
nd6_dad_stop(ifa);
/*
* delete route to the destination of the address being purged.
* The interface must be p2p or loopback in this case.
*/
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && (ia6->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) &&
ia6->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len != 0) {
int e;
e = rt_ifa_del(ifa, RTF_HOST, ifa->ifa_dstaddr,
ifp->if_rdomain);
if (e != 0) {
char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
log(LOG_ERR, "in6_purgeaddr: failed to remove "
"a route to the p2p destination: %s on %s, "
"errno=%d\n",
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
addr, sizeof(addr)),
ifp->if_xname, e);
/* proceed anyway... */
} else
ia6->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
}
/* Remove ownaddr's loopback rtentry, if it exists. */
rt_ifa_dellocal(&(ia6->ia_ifa));
/*
* leave from multicast groups we have joined for the interface
*/
while (!LIST_EMPTY(&ia6->ia6_memberships)) {
imm = LIST_FIRST(&ia6->ia6_memberships);
LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
in6_leavegroup(imm);
}
in6_unlink_ifa(ia6, ifp);
}
void
in6_unlink_ifa(struct in6_ifaddr *ia6, struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct ifaddr *ifa = &ia6->ia_ifa;
int plen;
NET_ASSERT_LOCKED();
/* Release the reference to the base prefix. */
plen = in6_mask2len(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL);
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0 && plen != 128) {
rt_ifa_del(ifa, RTF_CLONING | RTF_CONNECTED,
ifa->ifa_addr, ifp->if_rdomain);
}
rt_ifa_purge(ifa);
ifa_del(ifp, ifa);
ia6->ia_ifp = NULL;
ifafree(ifa);
}
/*
* Initialize an interface's inet6 address
* and routing table entry.
*/
int
in6_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_ifaddr *ia6, int newhost)
{
int error = 0, plen, ifacount = 0;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
NET_ASSERT_LOCKED();
/*
* Give the interface a chance to initialize
* if this is its first address (or it is a CARP interface)
* and to validate the address if necessary.
*/
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
continue;
ifacount++;
}
if ((ifacount <= 1 || ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP ||
(ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK|IFF_POINTOPOINT))) &&
(error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)ia6))) {
return (error);
}
ia6->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
/* we could do in(6)_socktrim here, but just omit it at this moment. */
/*
* Special case:
* If the destination address is specified for a point-to-point
* interface, install a route to the destination as an interface
* direct route.
*/
plen = in6_mask2len(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL); /* XXX */
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && plen == 128 &&
ia6->ia_dstaddr.sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
ifa = &ia6->ia_ifa;
error = rt_ifa_add(ifa, RTF_HOST | RTF_MPATH,
ifa->ifa_dstaddr, ifp->if_rdomain);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
ia6->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
}
if (newhost)
error = rt_ifa_addlocal(&(ia6->ia_ifa));
return (error);
}
/*
* Add an address to the list of IP6 multicast addresses for a
* given interface.
*/
struct in6_multi *
in6_addmulti(struct in6_addr *maddr6, struct ifnet *ifp, int *errorp)
{
struct in6_ifreq ifr;
struct in6_multi *in6m;
NET_ASSERT_LOCKED();
*errorp = 0;
/*
* See if address already in list.
*/
IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(*maddr6, ifp, in6m);
if (in6m != NULL) {
/*
* Found it; just increment the reference count.
*/
refcnt_take(&in6m->in6m_refcnt);
} else {
/*
* New address; allocate a new multicast record
* and link it into the interface's multicast list.
*/
in6m = malloc(sizeof(*in6m), M_IPMADDR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (in6m == NULL) {
*errorp = ENOBUFS;
return (NULL);
}
in6m->in6m_sin.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
in6m->in6m_sin.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
in6m->in6m_sin.sin6_addr = *maddr6;
refcnt_init_trace(&in6m->in6m_refcnt, DT_REFCNT_IDX_IFMADDR);
in6m->in6m_ifidx = ifp->if_index;
in6m->in6m_ifma.ifma_addr = sin6tosa(&in6m->in6m_sin);
/*
* Ask the network driver to update its multicast reception
* filter appropriately for the new address.
*/
memcpy(&ifr.ifr_addr, &in6m->in6m_sin, sizeof(in6m->in6m_sin));
KERNEL_LOCK();
*errorp = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, (caddr_t)&ifr);
KERNEL_UNLOCK();
if (*errorp) {
free(in6m, M_IPMADDR, sizeof(*in6m));
return (NULL);
}
TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_maddrlist, &in6m->in6m_ifma,
ifma_list);
/*
* Let MLD6 know that we have joined a new IP6 multicast
* group.
*/
mld6_start_listening(in6m);
}
return (in6m);
}
/*
* Delete a multicast address record.
*/
void
in6_delmulti(struct in6_multi *in6m)
{
struct in6_ifreq ifr;
struct ifnet *ifp;
NET_ASSERT_LOCKED();
if (refcnt_rele(&in6m->in6m_refcnt) != 0) {
/*
* No remaining claims to this record; let MLD6 know
* that we are leaving the multicast group.
*/
mld6_stop_listening(in6m);
ifp = if_get(in6m->in6m_ifidx);
/*
* Notify the network driver to update its multicast
* reception filter.
*/
if (ifp != NULL) {
bzero(&ifr.ifr_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_addr = in6m->in6m_addr;
KERNEL_LOCK();
(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, (caddr_t)&ifr);
KERNEL_UNLOCK();
TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_maddrlist, &in6m->in6m_ifma,
ifma_list);
}
if_put(ifp);
free(in6m, M_IPMADDR, sizeof(*in6m));
}
}
/*
* Return 1 if the multicast group represented by ``maddr6'' has been
* joined by interface ``ifp'', 0 otherwise.
*/
int
in6_hasmulti(struct in6_addr *maddr6, struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct in6_multi *in6m;
int joined;
IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(*maddr6, ifp, in6m);
joined = (in6m != NULL);
return (joined);
}
struct in6_multi_mship *
in6_joingroup(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *addr, int *errorp)
{
struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
imm = malloc(sizeof(*imm), M_IPMADDR, M_NOWAIT);
if (!imm) {
*errorp = ENOBUFS;
return NULL;
}
imm->i6mm_maddr = in6_addmulti(addr, ifp, errorp);
if (!imm->i6mm_maddr) {
/* *errorp is already set */
free(imm, M_IPMADDR, sizeof(*imm));
return NULL;
}
return imm;
}
void
in6_leavegroup(struct in6_multi_mship *imm)
{
if (imm->i6mm_maddr)
in6_delmulti(imm->i6mm_maddr);
free(imm, M_IPMADDR, sizeof(*imm));
}
/*
* Find an IPv6 interface link-local address specific to an interface.
*/
struct in6_ifaddr *
in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(struct ifnet *ifp, int ignoreflags)
{
struct ifaddr *ifa;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
continue;
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(IFA_IN6(ifa))) {
if ((ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_flags & ignoreflags) != 0)
continue;
break;
}
}
return (ifatoia6(ifa));
}
/*
* find the internet address corresponding to a given interface and address.
*/
struct in6_ifaddr *
in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *addr)
{
struct ifaddr *ifa;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
continue;
if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(addr, IFA_IN6(ifa)))
break;
}
return (ifatoia6(ifa));
}
/*
* Get a scope of the address. Node-local, link-local, site-local or global.
*/
int
in6_addrscope(struct in6_addr *addr)
{
int scope;
if (addr->s6_addr8[0] == 0xfe) {
scope = addr->s6_addr8[1] & 0xc0;
switch (scope) {
case 0x80:
return __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
break;
case 0xc0:
return __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL;
break;
default:
return __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL; /* just in case */
break;
}
}
if (addr->s6_addr8[0] == 0xff) {
scope = addr->s6_addr8[1] & 0x0f;
/*
* due to other scope such as reserved,
* return scope doesn't work.
*/
switch (scope) {
case __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL:
return __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL;
break;
case __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
return __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
break;
case __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
return __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL;
break;
default:
return __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
break;
}
}
if (bcmp(&in6addr_loopback, addr, sizeof(*addr) - 1) == 0) {
if (addr->s6_addr8[15] == 1) /* loopback */
return __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL;
if (addr->s6_addr8[15] == 0) /* unspecified */
return __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
}
return __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
}
int
in6_addr2scopeid(unsigned int ifidx, struct in6_addr *addr)
{
int scope = in6_addrscope(addr);
switch(scope) {
case __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL:
case __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
/* XXX: we do not distinguish between a link and an I/F. */
return (ifidx);
case __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
return (0); /* XXX: invalid. */
default:
return (0); /* XXX: treat as global. */
}
}
/*
* return length of part which dst and src are equal
* hard coding...
*/
int
in6_matchlen(struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst)
{
int match = 0;
u_char *s = (u_char *)src, *d = (u_char *)dst;
u_char *lim = s + 16, r;
while (s < lim)
if ((r = (*d++ ^ *s++)) != 0) {
while (r < 128) {
match++;
r <<= 1;
}
break;
} else
match += 8;
return match;
}
void
in6_prefixlen2mask(struct in6_addr *maskp, int len)
{
u_char maskarray[8] = {0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff};
int bytelen, bitlen, i;
/* sanity check */
if (0 > len || len > 128) {
log(LOG_ERR, "in6_prefixlen2mask: invalid prefix length(%d)\n",
len);
return;
}
bzero(maskp, sizeof(*maskp));
bytelen = len / 8;
bitlen = len % 8;
for (i = 0; i < bytelen; i++)
maskp->s6_addr[i] = 0xff;
/* len == 128 is ok because bitlen == 0 then */
if (bitlen)
maskp->s6_addr[bytelen] = maskarray[bitlen - 1];
}
/*
* return the best address out of the same scope
*/
struct in6_ifaddr *
in6_ifawithscope(struct ifnet *oifp, struct in6_addr *dst, u_int rdomain,
struct rtentry *rt)
{
int dst_scope = in6_addrscope(dst), src_scope, best_scope = 0;
int blen = -1;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct in6_ifaddr *ia6_best = NULL;
struct in6_addr *gw6 = NULL;
if (rt) {
if (rt->rt_gateway != NULL &&
rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_INET6)
gw6 = &(satosin6(rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
}
if (oifp == NULL) {
printf("%s: output interface is not specified\n", __func__);
return (NULL);
}
/* We search for all addresses on all interfaces from the beginning. */
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnetlist, if_list) {
if (ifp->if_rdomain != rdomain)
continue;
#if NCARP > 0
/*
* Never use a carp address of an interface which is not
* the master.
*/
if (ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP && !carp_iamatch(ifp))
continue;
#endif
/*
* We can never take an address that breaks the scope zone
* of the destination.
*/
if (in6_addr2scopeid(ifp->if_index, dst) !=
in6_addr2scopeid(oifp->if_index, dst))
continue;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
int tlen = -1;
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
continue;
src_scope = in6_addrscope(IFA_IN6(ifa));
/*
* Don't use an address before completing DAD
* nor a duplicated address.
*/
if (ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_flags &
(IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE|IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED))
continue;
/*
* RFC 6724 allows anycast addresses as source address
* because the restriction was removed in RFC 4291.
* However RFC 4443 states that ICMPv6 responses
* MUST use a unicast source address.
*
* XXX Skip anycast addresses for now since
* icmp6_reflect() uses this function for source
* address selection.
*/
if (ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
continue;
if (ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED)
continue;
/*
* If this is the first address we find,
* keep it anyway.
*/
if (ia6_best == NULL)
goto replace;
/*
* ia6_best is never NULL beyond this line except
* within the block labeled "replace".
*/
/*
* Rule 2: Prefer appropriate scope.
* Find the address with the smallest scope that is
* bigger (or equal) to the scope of the destination
* address.
* Accept an address with smaller scope than the
* destination if non exists with bigger scope.
*/
if (best_scope < src_scope) {
if (best_scope < dst_scope)
goto replace;
else
continue;
} else if (src_scope < best_scope) {
if (src_scope < dst_scope)
continue;
else
goto replace;
}
/* Rule 3: Avoid deprecated addresses. */
if (ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
/*
* Ignore any deprecated addresses if
* specified by configuration.
*/
if (!ip6_use_deprecated)
continue;
/*
* If we have already found a non-deprecated
* candidate, just ignore deprecated addresses.
*/
if ((ia6_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED)
== 0)
continue;
} else if ((ia6_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED))
goto replace;
/*
* Rule 4: Prefer home addresses.
* We do not support home addresses.
*/
/* Rule 5: Prefer outgoing interface */
if (ia6_best->ia_ifp == oifp && ifp != oifp)
continue;
if (ia6_best->ia_ifp != oifp && ifp == oifp)
goto replace;
/*
* Rule 5.5: Prefer addresses in a prefix advertised
* by the next-hop.
*/
if (gw6) {
struct in6_addr *in6_bestgw, *in6_newgw;
in6_bestgw = &ia6_best->ia_gwaddr.sin6_addr;
in6_newgw = &ifatoia6(ifa)->ia_gwaddr.sin6_addr;
if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(in6_bestgw, gw6) &&
IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(in6_newgw, gw6))
goto replace;
}
/*
* Rule 6: Prefer matching label.
* We do not implement policy tables.
*/
/* Rule 7: Prefer temporary addresses. */
if ((ia6_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
!(ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY))
continue;
if (!(ia6_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
(ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY))
goto replace;
/* Rule 8: Use longest matching prefix. */
tlen = in6_matchlen(IFA_IN6(ifa), dst);
if (tlen > blen) {
#if NCARP > 0
/*
* Don't let carp interfaces win a tie against
* the output interface based on matchlen.
* We should only use a carp address if no
* other interface has a usable address.
* Otherwise, when communicating from a carp
* master to a carp backup, the backup system
* won't respond since the carp address is also
* configured as a local address on the backup.
* Note that carp interfaces in backup state
* were already skipped above.
*/
if (ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP &&
oifp->if_type != IFT_CARP)
continue;
#endif
goto replace;
} else if (tlen < blen)
continue;
/*
* If the eight rules fail to choose a single address,
* the tiebreaker is implementation-specific.
*/
/* Prefer address with highest pltime. */
if (ia6_best->ia6_updatetime +
ia6_best->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime <
ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_updatetime +
ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime)
goto replace;
else if (ia6_best->ia6_updatetime +
ia6_best->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime >
ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_updatetime +
ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime)
continue;
/* Prefer address with highest vltime. */
if (ia6_best->ia6_updatetime +
ia6_best->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime <
ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_updatetime +
ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime)
goto replace;
else if (ia6_best->ia6_updatetime +
ia6_best->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime >
ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_updatetime +
ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime)
continue;
continue;
replace:
ia6_best = ifatoia6(ifa);
blen = tlen >= 0 ? tlen :
in6_matchlen(IFA_IN6(ifa), dst);
best_scope =
in6_addrscope(&ia6_best->ia_addr.sin6_addr);
}
}
/* count statistics for future improvements */
if (ia6_best == NULL)
ip6stat_inc(ip6s_sources_none);
else {
if (oifp == ia6_best->ia_ifp)
ip6stat_inc(ip6s_sources_sameif + best_scope);
else
ip6stat_inc(ip6s_sources_otherif + best_scope);
if (best_scope == dst_scope)
ip6stat_inc(ip6s_sources_samescope + best_scope);
else
ip6stat_inc(ip6s_sources_otherscope + best_scope);
if ((ia6_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0)
ip6stat_inc(ip6s_sources_deprecated + best_scope);
}
return (ia6_best);
}
int
in6if_do_dad(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0)
return (0);
switch (ifp->if_type) {
#if NCARP > 0
case IFT_CARP:
/*
* XXX: DAD does not work currently on carp(4)
* so disable it for now.
*/
return (0);
#endif
default:
/*
* Our DAD routine requires the interface up and running.
* However, some interfaces can be up before the RUNNING
* status. Additionally, users may try to assign addresses
* before the interface becomes up (or running).
* We simply skip DAD in such a case as a work around.
* XXX: we should rather mark "tentative" on such addresses,
* and do DAD after the interface becomes ready.
*/
if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) !=
(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
return (0);
return (1);
}
}