1996-01-29 01:33:02 +01:00
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/*
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* History
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*
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1999-08-28 03:08:13 +02:00
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* $FreeBSD$
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1996-01-29 01:33:02 +01:00
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*/
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#ifndef _calendar_history_
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#define _calendar_history_
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1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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01/01 Anniversary of the Triumph of the Revolution in Cuba
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1996-01-31 14:40:40 +01:00
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01/01 Castro expels Cuban President Batista, 1959
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1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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01/01 Churchill delivers his "Iron Curtain" speech, 1947
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01/01 First Rose Bowl; Michigan 49 - Stanford 0, 1902
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01/04 Quadrantid meteor shower (look north)
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01/05 -50 degrees F, Strawberry UT, 1913
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01/05 Fellowship enters Moria (LOTR)
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01/05 The FCC hears the first demonstration of FM radio, 1940
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01/05 Twelfth night
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01/06 Millard Fillmore's birthday (let's party!)
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01/08 Battle of New Orleans
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01/09 Fellowship reaches Lorien (LOTR)
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01/09 Plough Monday
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01/10 First meeting of United Nations General Assembly in London, 1946
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01/10 Thomas Paine's Common Sense published, 1776
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01/11 Anniversary of the Peoples Republic of Albania
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01/11 De Hostos' Birthday in Puerto Rico
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01/11 Milk delivered in bottles for first time, 1878
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01/11 Prithvi Jayanti in Nepal
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01/11 Surgeon General condemned cigarettes, 1964
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01/11 The Whiskey-A-Go-Go opens on Sunset Boulevard in Los Angeles, 1963
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01/14 The first "Be-In" is held in Golden Gate Park, 1967
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01/16 Prohibition begins, 1920
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01/17 Passing of Gandalf (LOTR)
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01/18 Grey whale migration, California
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01/20 St. Agnes Eve (Ah, bitter chill it was...)
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01/24 Eskimo Pie patented by Christian Nelson, 1922
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01/24 Gold discovered in California at Sutter's Mill, 1848
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1997-01-31 03:22:29 +01:00
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01/26 Sydney Aust. settled, 1788
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1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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01/27 Grissom, White and Chaffe burned to death in Apollo 1, 1967
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01/27 Vietnam War cease-fire signed, 1973
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01/28 First ski tow, Woodstock VT, 1914
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01/28 Space Shuttle Challenger (51-L) explodes 74 seconds after liftoff
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killing Scobee, Smith, McNair, Resnick, Jarvis, Onizuka and McAuliffe,
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1986
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01/30 Mohandas Gandhi assassinated in New Delhi by Hindu fanatic, 1948
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01/30 Tet Offensive, 1968
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01/31 "Ham" the chimpanzee soars into space aboard Mercury-Redstone 2, 1961
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01/31 Explorer I launched, 1958. Van Allen Belt discovered
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01/31 Irving Langmuir, 1881, invented tungsten filament lamp
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02/01 First TV soap: Secret Storm, 1954
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1999-12-18 02:13:18 +01:00
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02/01 Forces led by Khomeini take over Iran, 1979
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1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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02/04 Cybernet inaugurated, 1969
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1996-01-31 14:40:40 +01:00
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02/04 Patricia Hearst kidnaped by Symbionese Liberation Army, 1974
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1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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02/07 Fellowship leaves Lorien (LOTR)
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02/08 1963 Revolution Anniversary in Iraq
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02/09 -51 degrees F, Vanderbilt MI, 1934
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02/12 Lincoln's real birthday
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02/12 Santa Barbara oil leak, 1969
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02/14 Bombing of Dresden, 1945
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02/15 Chicago Seven convicted, 1970
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02/16 Nylon patented, 1937
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02/16 Stephen Decatur burns US frigate in Tripoli, 1804
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02/17 Death of Boromir (LOTR)
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02/18 Pluto discovered by Clyde Tombaugh, Lowell Observatory, AZ, 1930
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02/19 US Marines land on Iwo Jima, 1945
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02/20 John Glenn orbits the Earth 3 times, 1962
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02/20 Meriadoc & Pippin meet Treebeard (LOTR)
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02/21 Battle of Verdun begins, 1916 1M casualties
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02/21 First telephone directory, New Haven, Connecticut, 1878
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02/21 Malcom X shot to death in Harlem, 1965
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02/22 Passing of King Ellesar (LOTR)
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02/23 Lt. Calley confesses, implicates Cpt. Medina, 1971
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02/24 Ents destroy Isengard (LOTR)
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02/24 Impeachment proceedings against Andrew Johnson begin, 1868
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02/26 Aragorn takes the Paths of the Dead (LOTR)
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02/28 The "French Connection" drug bust occurs in Marseilles, 1972
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02/29 French and Indian raid on Deerfield MA, 1704
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03/01 Sarah Goode, Sarah Osborne, and Tituba arrested for witchcraft
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in Salem, Massachusetts, 1692
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03/02 Blackthorn winds (New England) (Does anyone know what this is?)
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03/04 First meeting of Congress, 1789, in N.Y.C.
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03/05 Frodo & Samwise encounter Shelob (LOTR)
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03/06 Hindenburg explodes and burns upon landing at Lakehurst, NJ, 1939
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03/08 Deaths of Denethor & Theoden (LOTR)
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03/13 "Striptease" introduced, Paris, 1894
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03/14 Teddy Roosevelt excludes Japanese laborers from continental US, 1907
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1997-02-25 02:20:28 +01:00
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03/15 Day of the 1848 revolution in Hungary
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1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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03/15 Buzzards return to Hinckley OH
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03/15 France assumes protectorate over Vietnam, 1874
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03/15 Watts, Los Angeles, riots kill two, injure 25, 1966
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03/16 First liquid-fuel-powered rocket flight, 1926
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03/16 MyLai Massacre; 300 non-combatant villagers killed by U.S. infantrymen
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03/16 Robert Goddard launches first liquid-fueled rocket, Auburn MA, 1926
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03/17 Vanguard I launched, 1958. Earth proved pear-shaped
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03/18 Aleksei Leonov performs first spacewalk, 1965
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03/18 Destruction of the Ring (LOTR)
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03/19 Swallows return to Capistrano
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03/20 Radio Caroline, the original British pirate radio station, sinks, 1980
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03/24 Construction of New York subway system begins, 1900
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03/25 Triangle Shirt Waist Fire, 1911
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03/26 Popeye statue unveiled, Crystal City TX Spinach Festival, 1937
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03/27 Khrushchev becomes Premier of Soviet Union, 1958
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03/28 Three Mile Island releases radioactive gas, 1979
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03/29 Flowering of the Mallorn (LOTR)
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03/29 Swedish settled Christiana (Wilmington) DE, 1638
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03/30 Alaska purchased from Russia for $7.2 million, 1867
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03/30 Five rings around Uranus discovered, 1977
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03/30 Pencil with eraser patented, 1858
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04/01 People of superb intelligence, savoir-faire, etc. born this day.
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04/04 Gandalf visits Bilbo (LOTR)
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04/04 Martin Luther King assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee, 1968
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04/04 NATO Established, 1949
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04/06 Joseph Smith founds Mormon Church, 1830
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04/07 Albert Hofmann synthesizes LSD in Switzerland, 1943
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04/07 Alewives run, Cape Cod
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04/09 Lee surrenders to Grant at Appomattox Courthouse, 1865
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04/12 Confederate troops fire first shots of Civil War at Ft Sumter, 1861
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04/12 Space Shuttle Columbia launched, 1981
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04/12 Yuri Gagarin becomes the first man in space, 1961
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04/13 Laotian New Year (3 days) in Laos
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1999-09-03 19:33:11 +02:00
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04/14 Lincoln shot in Ford's Theatre by John Wilkes Booth, 1865
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1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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04/14 Titanic hits iceberg and sinks, 1912
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1999-09-03 19:33:11 +02:00
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04/15 Lincoln dies, 1865
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1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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04/15 Ray Kroc opens first McDonalds in Des Plaines, IL, 1955
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04/17 An unexpected party (LOTR)
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04/17 Bay of Pigs invasion crushed by Castro forces, 1961
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04/18 Einstein's Death, 1955
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04/18 First Laundromat opens, Fort Worth Texas, 1934
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04/18 San Francisco earthquake, 1906
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04/19 Landing of the "33" in Uruguay
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04/19 Warsaw Ghetto uprising, 1943
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04/20 Supreme Court unanimously rules in favor of busing, 1971
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04/21 Lyrid meteor shower
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04/23 Crowning of King Ellesar (LOTR)
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04/23 Hank Aaron hits his first home run, 1954
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1996-01-31 14:40:40 +01:00
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04/26 William Shakespeare baptized in Stratford-on-Avon, England, 1564,
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1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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birthdate unknown
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1996-01-31 14:40:40 +01:00
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04/27 Magellan killed in Philippines, 1521
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1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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04/29 Zipper patented by Gideon Sindback, 1913
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05/01 Beltaine; Feast of the god Bel, sun god
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05/03 Anti-war protest disrupts business in Washington, 1971
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05/04 Four Kent State students are shot down by the National Guard, 1970
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05/05 John Scopes arrested for teaching evolution, Dayton, TN, 1925
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05/07 Germany surrenders after WWII, 1945
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05/08 Beginning of ostrich mating season
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05/08 US institutes mining of Haiphong Harbor, 1972
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05/09 94 degrees, New York, 1979
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05/10 Germany invades Low Countries, 1940
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05/10 Nazi bookburning, 1933
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05/14 Beginning of Lewis and Clark Expedition, 1804
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05/14 Nation of Israel proclaimed, 1948
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05/15 Asylum for Inebriates founded, Binghamton NY, 1854
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05/17 24" rain in 11 hours, Pearl River, S. China, 1982
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05/17 Six SLA members killed in televised gun fight, 1974
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05/18 Battle of Las Piedras in Uruguay
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05/18 Napoleon crowned Emperor, 1804
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05/19 Arwen leaves Lorian to wed King Ellesar (LOTR)
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05/21 Battle of Iquique in Chile
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05/21 US explodes first hydrogen bomb, 1956
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05/22 US Civil War ends, 1865
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05/23 Israeli raid into Argentina to capture Adolf Eichmann, 1960
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05/23 Two Yetis sighted, Mt. Everest, 1953
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05/24 Battle of Pinchincha in Ecuador
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05/25 Oral Roberts sees 900 foot tall Jesus Christ, Tulsa OK, 1980
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05/25 Successful test of the limelight in Purfleet, England, 1830
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05/26 Congress sets first immigration quotas, 1924
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05/27 Golden Gate Bridge opens, 1937
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05/29 Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norkay climb Mt. Everest, 1953
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05/29 First food stamps issued, 1961
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05/30 US Marines sent to Nicaragua, 1912
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06/02 Native Americans "granted" citizenship, 1924
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06/04 Roquefort cheese developed, 1070
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1996-01-31 14:40:40 +01:00
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06/05 Robert Kennedy assassinated, 1968
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1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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06/05 US leaves the Gold Standard, 1933
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06/06 First drive-in movie, 1933
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06/06 Normandy landing, 1944
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06/10 Death of Alexander the Great, 323 B.C.
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06/10 Denver police tear gas Jethro Tull and 2000 fans at Red Rocks, 1971
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06/11 Greeks seize Troy, 1184BC
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06/11 Sauron attacks Osgilliath (LOTR)
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06/13 Bilbo returns to Bag End (LOTR)
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06/13 Pioneer flies past Neptune, and therefore out of the Solar System
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06/14 Sandpaper invented by I. Fischer, Jr., 1834
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06/15 Ben Franklin's kite experiment, 1752
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06/15 Magna Carta signed, 1215
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06/15 Series of photographs by Edward Muggeridge prove to Leland Stanford
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that all the hooves of a horse are off the ground during the gallop,
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1878
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06/16 "The Blues Brothers" premieres in Chicago, 1980
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06/17 China explodes its first Hydrogen bomb, 1967
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06/17 Watergate Democratic National Committee break-in, 1972
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06/19 Julius and Ethel Rosenberg are executed in Sing-Sing prison, 1953
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06/19 Lizzie Bordon acquitted, 1893
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06/20 Victoria crowned, 1837
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06/21 Berlin airlift begins, 1948
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06/21 Sun rises over Heelstone at Stonehenge
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06/22 Civil rights workers disappear in Mississippi, 1964
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06/23 Slavery abolished in England, 1772
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06/23 Wedding of Ellesar & Arwen (LOTR)
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06/24 Senate repeals Gulf of Tonkin resolution, 1970
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06/25 Custer's Last Stand at Little Big Horn, 1876
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06/25 North Korea invades South Korea, 1950
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06/26 Battle of Gettysburg, 1863
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06/26 St. Lawrence Seaway dedicated by Eisenhower & Queen Elizabeth II, 1959
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06/26 Toothbrush invented, 1498
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06/27 100 degrees, Fort Yukon, 1915
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06/27 Bill Graham closes the Fillmore East, 1971
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06/28 Supreme Court decides in favor of Alan Bakke, 1978
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06/30 "That" explosion in Siberia, 1908
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06/30 China and Soviet Union announce split over ideology, 1960
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07/01 Battle of Gettysburg begins, 1863
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07/03 Dog days begin
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07/04 Battles of Vicksburg and Gettysburg won by Union forces, 1863
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07/04 Cloudy, 76 degrees, Philadelphia PA, 1776
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07/04 Gandalf imprisoned by Saruman (LOTR)
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07/04 New York abstains on Declaration of Independence vote, 1776
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07/04 Thoreau enters woods, 1845
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07/06 First `talkie' (talking motion picture) premiere in New York, 1928
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07/06 Lawrence of Arabia captures Aqaba, 1917
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07/07 First radio broadcast of "Dragnet", 1949
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07/08 First public reading of the Declaration of Independence, 1776
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07/08 Liberty Bell cracks while being rung at funeral of John Marshall, 1835
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07/09 10-hour working day set by law, NH, 1847
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07/10 134 degrees in Death Valley, 1913
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07/12 Minimum wages established: 40 cents/hour, 1933
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07/13 Women first compete in Olympic games, 1908
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07/16 Detonation of the first atomic bomb at Alamagordo, NM, 1945
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07/17 Disneyland opens, 1955
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07/18 Ty Cobb gets 4000th base hit, 1927
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07/19 Five Massachusetts women executed for witchcraft, 1692
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07/20 Armstrong and Aldrin land on moon, 1969
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07/21 First Train Robbery, Jesse James gets $3000 near Adair, Iowa, 1873
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07/21 Vietnam divided at 17th parallel, 1954
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07/23 Ice cream cone introduced, St. Louis MO, 1904
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07/24 Scopes Monkey Trial, 1925
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07/24 The ring comes to Bilbo (LOTR)
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07/26 Bilbo rescued from Wargs by Eagles (LOTR)
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07/30 "In God We Trust" made U.S. motto, 1956
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07/31 Harry S. Truman dedicates N.Y. Int'l Airport @ Idlewild Field, 1948,
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later JFK
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08/01 Lughnasa; Feast of the god Lugh, a 30 day Celtic feast centers on
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this day
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08/03 Columbus sets sail for Cathay, 1492
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08/03 Funeral of King Theoden (LOTR)
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08/03 USS Nautilus crosses under north polar ice cap, 1958
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08/04 Axe murder of Andrew and Abbey Borden, 1892
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08/04 Bombing of N. Vietnam begins, 1964
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08/04 Britain declares war on Germany starting World War I, 1914
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08/06 Atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima, 1945
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08/06 Caricom in Barbados
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08/06 Cy Young pitches first game, 1890
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08/08 Montenegro declares war on Germany, 1914
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08/08 Richard Nixon resigns the US presidency, 1974
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08/08 The Great Train Robbery -- $7,368,000, 1963
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08/09 Helter Skelter... the Charles Manson murders take place, 1969
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08/09 Persia defeats Spartan King Leonidas at Thermopylae, 480 BC
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08/09 US/Canada border defined in the Webster-Ashburton Treaty, 1842
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1999-09-03 19:33:11 +02:00
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08/09 Atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki, 1945
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1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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08/10 Chicago incorporated as a village of 300 people, 1833
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08/10 US and Panama agree to transfer the canal in the year 2000, 1977
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08/11 Dog days end
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08/11 France Ends War in Indochina, 1954
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08/11 Perseid meteor shower (look north; three days)
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08/12 First test flight of Space Shuttle "Enterprise" from 747, 1977
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08/12 Last U.S. ground troops out of Vietnam, 1972
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08/13 Berlin wall erected, 1961
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08/13 Li'l Abner debut, 1934
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08/14 Social Security begins in U.S., 1935
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08/15 Gandhi's movement obtains independence for Pakistan and India, 1947
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1996-01-31 14:40:40 +01:00
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08/15 Hurricane hits Plymouth Plantation, 1635
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1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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08/16 Roller Coaster patented, 1898
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08/17 First public bath opened in N.Y., 1891
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08/18 Anti-Cigarette League of America formed
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08/19 Air Force cargo plane snares payload from Discoverer 14 spy satellite,
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marking start of practical military reconnaissance from space, 1960
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08/19 Gail Borden patents condensed milk, 1856
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08/22 Death of King Richard III, 1485, Last of the Plantagenets
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08/22 Joe Walker sets X-15 all time altitude mark (67 miles), 1963
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08/22 St. Columbia reports seeing monster in Loch Ness, 565
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08/23 Sacco and Vanzetti executed, 1927
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08/24 "Alice's Restaurant" premieres in New York and Los Angeles, 1969
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08/24 -126.9 F at Vostok, Antarctica, 1960
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08/24 British troops burn Washington, 1814
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1999-10-08 23:34:16 +02:00
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08/25 Gen. De Gaulle leads French forces into Paris, 1944
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1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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08/26 Women get the vote, 1920
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08/27 "Tarzan of the Apes" published, 1912
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08/27 Krakatoa, Java explodes with a force of 1,300 megatons, 1883
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08/28 King leads over 200K in civil rights rally in Washington, DC, 1963
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08/29 Star in Cygnus goes nova and becomes 4th brightest in sky, 1975;
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Nova Cygni 1975.
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08/29 Saruman enters the Shire (LOTR)
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08/30 75 cents a pound tariff set on opium, 1842
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08/30 Japan Stationery Co. sells first felt-tipped pen, 1960
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08/30 St. Rose of Lima in Peru
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08/30 Washington-to-Moscow hot line connected, 1963
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08/31 269 people killed after Korean Airlines 747 shot down by USSR, 1983
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08/31 Mary Anne Nichols becomes Jack the Ripper's first victim, 1888
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08/31 Non-aggression pact signed by USSR and Afghanistan, 1926
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09/01 Bobby Fischer defeats Boris Spassky in World Chess Match, 1972
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09/01 Joshua A. Norton proclaims himself 'Emperor Norton I', 1859
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09/02 Great Britain adopts Gregorian Calendar, 1752
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09/02 Japan signs unconditional surrender on US battleship `Missouri', 1945
|
Richard the Lionheart was crowned on 3rd September 1189, not the 27th
February.
If you do a web search for "lionheart crowned" you'll get lots of
conflicting information. Some sites say 3rd September, while others
say 27th February. Most of the "27th February" crowd seem to take their
information from other incarnations of this file on other operating
systems.
After a very pleasant afternoon spent lunching with my girlfriend's
parents, I availed myself of their extensive reference library.
You'd be surprised how hard it is to get concrete information about this.
The _Encyclopedia Brittanica_ doesn't mention the date, only the year, as
does _Brewer's Dictionary of Phrase and Fable_, as do all the other printed
sources I tried. One of them even said July 7th 1189! Microsoft's (yeah,
so sue me) Encarta '95 has quite a comprehensive entry, but again, no
day and month information
In desperation, I tried the web once more, and finally stumbled upon
http://www.btinternet.com/~timeref/hsttime2.htm. This revealed that
Henry II died on 6th July 1189 (presumably the source of the 7th July
entry in another reference), and that Richard was crowned on 3rd
September.
Best of all, this site gives references. So if any of you have a copy of
_The Life and Times of Richard I_, John Gillingham, pub. George Weidenfeld
and Nicholson Limited, 1974, then you can confirm this for yourselves.
For completenesses sake, I tried to find an ISBN number for the above
book. But Amazon and Barnes and Noble don't appear to stock it (although
it looks like a revised version, by the same author, is due out in October
1999, in case anyone's interested).
PR: docs/10488
Submitted by: solon@macaulay.demon.co.uk
1999-08-01 21:54:02 +02:00
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09/03 The Lionheart crowned, 1189
|
1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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09/03 Anniversary of the Founding of the Republic in San Marino
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09/05 Kennedy orders resumption of underground nuclear tests, 1961
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09/05 The first Continental Congress was convened in Philadelphia, 1774
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09/06 149 Pilgrims set forth from England aboard the Mayflower, 1620
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09/06 First Star Trek episode (The Man Trap) aired 1966
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09/06 Pres. McKinley shot, 1901
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09/06 Somhlolo in Swaziland
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09/08 "Star Trek" debuts on NBC (1966)
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09/08 Jack the Ripper kills again, Annie Chapman is second victim, 1888
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09/08 President Ford pardons Richard M. Nixon, 1974
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09/09 California becomes the 31st state, 1850
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09/09 United Colonies is renamed the United States, 1776
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09/10 Gandalf escapes from Orthanc (LOTR)
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09/10 Mountain Meadows Massacre. Mormons kill Gentile wagon train, 1857
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09/12 German paratroopers rescue Mussolini from captivity in Rome, 1943
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09/12 Germany annexes Sudentenland, 1938
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09/13 136.4 F at el Azizia, Libya, 1922
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09/13 British defeat the French at Abraham near Quebec City, 1788
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09/13 Building of Hadrian's Wall begun, 122
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09/13 Chiang Kai-Shek becomes president of China, 1943
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09/14 Benjamin Franklin is sent to France as an American minister, 1778
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09/14 Frodo & Bilbo's birthday (LOTR)
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09/14 Salem, Massachusetts, is founded, 1629
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09/14 The Selective Service Act establishes the first peacetime draft, 1940
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09/15 Black riders enter the Shire (LOTR)
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09/15 Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev begins his 13 day tour of the US, 1959
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09/15 The U.S. Foreign Affairs Dept. becomes the U.S. State Department, 1789
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09/16 The village of Shawmut, Massachusetts, becomes the city of Boston, 1630
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09/17 Battle of Antietam, 1862
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09/18 Frodo and company rescued by Bombadil (LOTR)
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09/18 Victory of Uprona in Burundi
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09/20 Equal Rights Party nominates Belva Lockwood for President, 1884
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09/20 First meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of
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Science, 1848
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09/20 First meeting of the National Research Council, 1916
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09/20 Magellan leaves Spain on the first Round the World passage, 1519
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09/20 The Roxy Theater opens in Hollywood, 1973
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09/22 Allied forces form the independent nation West Germany, 1953
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09/22 President Lincoln issues the Emancipation Proclamation, 1862
|
1996-01-31 14:40:40 +01:00
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09/22 Special prosecutor Leon Jeworski subpoenas President Nixon, 1974
|
1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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09/22 The first Soviet atomic bomb explodes, 1949
|
1996-01-31 14:40:40 +01:00
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09/23 Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos declares martial law, 1972
|
1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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09/23 The New York Knickerbockers becomes the first U.S. Baseball club, 1845
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09/23 V.P. Nixon denies campaign fund fraud with his "Checkers" speech, 1952
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09/25 Sandra Day O'Connor becomes first woman on US Supreme Court, 1981
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09/27 The first passenger was hauled in a locomotive in England, 1825
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09/28 "Pilgrim's Progress" published, 1678
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09/28 A Greek soldier runs 26+ miles after the Persian defeat at Marathon,
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490BC
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09/28 Frodo wounded at Weathertop (LOTR)
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09/30 Red Jack kills 2, Elizabeth Stride (#3) and Catherine Eddowes (#4),
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1888
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09/30 The first tooth is extracted under anesthesia in Charleston, Mass, 1846
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09/30 The verdicts of the Nuremberg trials are announced, 1946
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10/01 NASA officially begins operations, 1958
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10/02 Thurgood Marshall sworn as the first black Supreme Court Justice, 1967
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10/04 Crimean war begins, 1853
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10/04 First space vehicle, Sputnik I, launched, 1957
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10/04 Sputnik 1, world's first orbiting satellite launched, 1957
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10/05 Frodo crosses bridge of Mitheithel
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10/06 Antioch College is the first public school to admit men and women, 1853
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10/06 Egyptian President Anwar Sadat is assassinated in Cairo, 1981
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10/06 Israel is attacked by the alliance of Egypt and Syria, 1973
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10/07 Foundation of the GDR in 1949 in German Democratic Republic
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10/07 Georgia Tech. beats Cumberland Univ. 222-0, 1916
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10/07 Maryland Governor Marvin Mandel sent to prison on fraud charges, 1977
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10/07 Mother Teresa of Calcutta awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, 1979
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10/07 Police stop Wilbur Mills car, Fanne Fox jumps into water, 1974
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10/08 Great Chicago Fire, 1871
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10/09 First two-way telephone conversation, 1876
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10/10 Beginning of the Wars for Independence in Cuba
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10/10 Foundation of the Workers Party in North Korea
|
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10/10 Mercury at Superior Conjunction with Sun. Moves into night sky. (1984)
|
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10/10 Spiro T. Agnew resigns as Vice-President due to income tax fraud, 1973
|
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10/11 "Saturday Night Live" premiers on NBC-TV, 1975
|
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10/11 The Gang of Four are arrested in Peking, 1976
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10/11 The first steam powered ferry ran between New York and Hoboken, 1811
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10/11 The second Vatican Ecumenical Council opens in Rome, 1962
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10/11 First broadcast of Saturday Night Live, 1975
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10/12 Bahama Natives discover Columbus of Europe lost on their shores, 1492
|
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10/12 Khrushchev pounds his desk with shoe during a speech to the UN, 1960
|
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10/12 Man O'War's last race, 1920
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10/12 Native Americans discover Columbus of Europe lost on their shores, 1492
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10/13 Italy declares war on Germany, 1943
|
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10/13 U.S. Navy born, 1775, authorized by the Second Continental Congress
|
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10/14 Battle of Hastings won by William the Conqueror and the Normans, 1066
|
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10/14 Chuck Yeager breaks sound barrier, 1947
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10/15 First draft card burned, 1965
|
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10/16 Boromir reaches Rivendell (LOTR)
|
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10/17 Council of Elrond (LOTR)
|
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10/18 Boston Shoemakers form first U.S. labor org., 1648
|
1996-01-31 14:40:40 +01:00
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10/18 Soviets announce their probe took photos of the Moon's far side, 1959
|
1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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|
10/19 Mao Tse-tung establishes the People's Republic of China, 1949
|
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10/19 Napoleon's beaten army begins the long retreat from Moscow, 1812
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10/20 "Saturday Night Massacre", 1973
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|
10/20 OPEC embargo, 1973
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10/21 Edison makes the first practical incandescent lamp, 1879
|
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|
10/21 Guggenheim Museum opens, 1959
|
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|
10/23 Battle of Leyte Gulf begins, 1944
|
1997-02-25 02:20:28 +01:00
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10/23 Day of the 1956 revolution in Hungary
|
1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
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10/23 Earth created at 6:30 AM, 4004BC.
|
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10/23 Swallows leave Capistrano
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10/25 End of War of the Ring (LOTR)
|
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10/25 The UN removes Taiwan and admits the People's Republic of China, 1971
|
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10/26 UN's World Health Organization declares smallpox eradicated, 1978
|
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10/27 New York's Boss Tweed is arrested on fraud charges, 1871
|
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10/27 The first New York Subway is opened, 1904
|
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10/28 Columbus discovers Cuba, 1492
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10/28 Constantine's army defeats forces of Maxentius at Mulvian Bridge, 312
|
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10/28 Harvard was founded in Massachusetts, 1636
|
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10/28 Statue of Liberty was dedicated on Bedloe's Island, 1886
|
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10/29 Stock Market Crash, 1929
|
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|
10/30 Orson Welles' "War of the Worlds" broadcast, 1938
|
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|
10/31 Luther nails 95 Theses to door of Castle Church, Wittenberg, 1517
|
1996-01-31 14:40:40 +01:00
|
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|
11/01 Austria-Hungary become two separate nations, 1918
|
1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
|
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|
11/01 Puerto Rican nationalists try to kill Truman at the Blair House, 1950
|
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|
11/02 Luftwaffe completes 57 consecutive nights of bombing of London, 1940
|
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|
11/02 Two Frenchmen make the first free hot air balloon flight, 1783
|
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|
11/03 Beef rises to 3 cents a pound, IL, 1837
|
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|
11/03 Linus Pauling wins Nobel Chemistry Prize, 1954
|
1996-01-31 14:40:40 +01:00
|
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|
11/03 Sputnik II launched, 1957, bearing space dog Laika
|
1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
|
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|
11/04 Iranian militants seize US embassy personnel in Teheran, 1979
|
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|
11/04 Soviet forces crush the anti-communist revolt in Hungary, 1956
|
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|
11/05 Guy Fawkes' Plot, 1605
|
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|
11/06 Anniversary of the October Socialist Revolution (2 days) in U.S.S.R.
|
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|
11/07 Abolitionist newspaperman Elijah P. Lovejoy murdered by mob, 1837
|
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|
11/07 Lewis and Clark Expedition in sight of the Pacific Ocean, 1805
|
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|
11/09 Blackout of New York, New England, and Eastern Canada, 1965
|
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|
11/09 Giant panda discovered (?!), China, 1927
|
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|
11/09 Jack the Ripper kills fifth and final victim, Jane Kelly, 1888
|
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|
11/09 Margaret Sanger forms American Birth Control League, 1921
|
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|
11/09 Roosevelt establishes the Civil Works Administration, 1933
|
1996-01-31 14:40:40 +01:00
|
|
|
11/10 41 Women arrested in suffragette demonstrations near White House, 1917
|
1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
|
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|
11/10 Cpt. Wirz, commandant of Andersonville Prison hanged, 1865
|
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|
11/10 Henry Stanley asks David Livingston, "Dr. Livingston, I presume?", 1871
|
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|
11/11 Washington becomes the 42nd state, 1889
|
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|
11/12 Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Birthday in Taiwan
|
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|
11/12 U.S. first exports oil to Europe, 1861
|
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|
|
11/14 Quarter Pounder price raised from $0.53 to $0.55 in violation of Nixon
|
|
|
|
price controls (but okayed by Price Commission after formal request
|
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|
from McDonald's), 1971
|
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|
11/15 Niagara Falls power plant startup, 1896
|
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|
11/16 Bilbo reaches the Lonely Mountain (LOTR)
|
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|
11/16 Opening of the Suez Canal, 1869
|
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|
11/17 46,000 meteoroids fall over AZ in 20 minutes, 1966
|
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|
|
11/17 Richard Nixon says "I am not a crook.", 1973
|
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|
11/18 First hydrogen bomb blasts Enewetok, 1952
|
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|
11/18 Local standard time zones established for US, 1883
|
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|
11/19 Gettysburg Address delivered, 1863
|
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|
11/21 Announcement of 18 1/2 minute gap on Watergate tape, 1973
|
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|
11/22 Kennedy shot in Dallas, Texas by Lee Harvey Oswald, 1963
|
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|
11/23 First broadcast of Dr. Who (longest running TV series), 1963
|
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|
11/24 Lee Harvey Oswald killed by Jack Ruby, 1963
|
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|
11/25 Alfred Nobel invents dynamite, 1867
|
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|
11/27 Alfred Nobel establishes Nobel Prize, 1895
|
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|
|
11/27 Friction match invented, England, 1826
|
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|
|
11/27 Hoosac Railroad Tunnel completed, 1873, in NW Massachusetts
|
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|
11/29 King Tut's tomb opened, 1922
|
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|
|
12/01 First national corn-husking championship, Alleman IA, 1924
|
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|
12/01 Martin Luther King Jr., leads black boycott of Montgomery buses, 1955
|
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|
|
12/01 Rosa Parks refuses to move to back of the bus (Montgomery, AL), 1953
|
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|
|
12/03 First neon light display, Paris, 1910
|
1999-12-18 02:13:18 +01:00
|
|
|
12/03 First successful human heart transplant led by Dr. Barnard, 1967
|
1994-05-27 14:33:43 +02:00
|
|
|
12/03 The Montreux Casino burns down during a Frank Zappa concert, 1971
|
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|
|
12/04 Washington takes leave of his officers at Fraunce's Tavern, NYC, 1783
|
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|
12/05 Death of Smaug (LOTR)
|
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|
|
12/05 End of Prohibition, 1933 (at least the alcohol part)
|
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|
|
12/05 Phi Beta Kappa founded, 1776
|
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|
12/05 The Eighteenth Amendment repealed, ending Prohibition, 1933
|
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|
|
12/07 Japan bombs Pearl Harbor, 1941
|
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|
|
12/09 Ball-bearing roller skates patented, 1884
|
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|
12/10 Metric system established in France, 1799
|
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|
|
12/10 Nobel Peace Prize awarded each year
|
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|
|
12/12 First wireless message sent across Atlantic by Marconi, 1901
|
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|
12/13 Apollo 17 leaves the moon, with "last" men to walk on moon aboard, 1972
|
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|
12/13 Dartmouth College chartered, 1769
|
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|
12/13 Geminid meteor shower (look south)
|
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|
|
12/15 Argo Merchant oil spill, 1976
|
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|
12/15 Bill of Rights adopted, 1791
|
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|
12/15 James Naismith invents basketball, Canada, 1891
|
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|
12/15 Sitting Bull shot in head while submitting to arrest, 1890
|
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|
|
12/16 Fellowship begins Quest (LOTR)
|
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|
|
12/20 U.S. buys ~1,000,000 sq. miles of Louisiana for ~$20/sq.mi.
|
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|
12/21 Phileas Fogg completes his trip around the world in less than 80 days
|
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|
12/24 KKK formed in Pulaski, Tenn, 1865
|
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|
12/26 DPMA founded, 1951
|
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|
12/27 APT report published, 1956
|
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|
12/27 Ether first used as anesthetic in childbirth, 1845
|
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|
12/28 Comet Kohoutek at perihelion, 1973
|
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12/29 Battle of Wounded knee, 1890
|
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|
12/30 First Los Angeles freeway dedicated, 1940
|
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|
12/31 St. Sylvester in Switzerland
|
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|
12/31 Winterland closes its doors, 1978
|
1996-01-29 01:33:02 +01:00
|
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|
#endif /* !_calendar_history_ */
|