Welcome pkg_version into the FreeBSD source tree.

pkg_version (as you may well know) matches the existing packages/ports
installed on your system with the ports INDEX and reports which
ports differ from the current INDEX.

Submitted by:	Bruce A. Mah <CA.Sandia.GOV>
Reviewed by:	ports
This commit is contained in:
Bill Fumerola 1999-11-26 20:31:58 +00:00
parent 71e4fff823
commit 33b668b529
Notes: svn2git 2020-12-20 02:59:44 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=53723
4 changed files with 466 additions and 1 deletions

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SUBDIR=lib add create delete info
# $FreeBSD$
SUBDIR=lib add create delete info version
.include <bsd.subdir.mk>

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# $FreeBSD$
MAINTAINER= billf@FreeBSD.org
MAN8= pkg_version.1
beforeinstall:
${INSTALL} -c -o ${BINOWN} -g ${BINGRP} -m ${BINMODE} \
${.CURDIR}/pkg_version.pl ${DESTDIR}${BINDIR}/pkg_version
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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.\"
.\" Copyright 1998 Bruce A. Mah
.\"
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" $FreeBSD$
.Dd July 17, 1998
.Dt PKG_VERSION 1
.Os FreeBSD
.Sh NAME
.Nm pkg_version
.Nd summarize installed versions of packages
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm pkg_version
.Op Fl cdhv
.Op Ar index
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
command is used to produce a report of non-base software packages
installed using the
.Xr pkg_add 1
command. Version numbers are compared against an
index file, to see which packages might need updating.
.Pp
Each package name is printed, along with a one-character status flag:
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It Li =
The installed version of the package matches the index.
.It Li <
The installed version of the package is older than the version listed
in the index.
.It Li >
The installed version of the package is newer than listed in the
index.
.It Li ?
The relationship between the installed version of a package and the
index file could not be determined. A common reason for this message
is that there are multiple versions of a particular software package
installed, or that multiple versions are listed in the index file.
Examples from the
.Fx 2.2.6
ports collection are the Tcl toolkit or the
.Tn EMACS
editor.
.Sh OPTIONS
.Nm
supports several command-line arguments:
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It Fl c
Enable commands output. Commands output includes the commands you should
type to update your installed packages to the latest versions in the ports
system.
.It Fl d
Enable debugging output.
.It Fl h
Print help message.
.It Fl v
Enable verbose output. Verbose output includes some English-text
interpretations of the version number comparisons, as well as the
version numbers compared for each package. Non-verbose output is
probably easier for programs or scripts to parse.
.It Ar index
Specify the index to be used as a basis of comparison. This index can
be specified as a filename (in the local filesystem) or a URL. Any
URL understandable by
.Xr fetch 1
can be used here. If no
.Ar index
file is specified on the command line,
.Pa /usr/ports/INDEX
is used.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr fetch 1 ,
.Xr pkg_add 1 ,
.Xr pkg_create 1 ,
.Xr pkg_delete 1 .
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /usr/ports/INDEX -compact
.It Pa /usr/ports/INDEX
Default index file.
.El
.Sh EXAMPLES
The following is a typical invocation of the
.Nm
command, which checks the installed packages against the local ports
index file:
.Pp
.Dl % pkg_version -v
.Pp
The command below generates a report against
the version numbers in the on-line ports collection:
.Pp
.Dl % pkg_version ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports-current/INDEX
.Pp
The command below generates a file of commands to run to update the installed
files. It is
.Bf Em
not
.Ef
suggested that you run these commands automatically. Always review the
suggestions, and then cut-and-paste (or retype) the commands you want to run.
.Pp
.Dl % pkg_version -c > do_update
.Sh AUTHOR
.An Bruce A. Mah Aq bmah@ca.sandia.gov
.Sh CONTRIBUTORS
.An Nik Clayton Aq nik@freebsd.org
.Sh BUGS
There should be a better way of dealing with packages that
can have more than one installed version.
.Pp
Patch levels aren't handled
very well (i.e. version numbers of the form 1.2p3 or 1.2pl3).
.Pp
Updates to packages
that don't change the version number (e.g. small delta bugfixes in the
package/port itself) aren't detected.
.Pp
Commands output doesn't know about dependencies between packages. For
example, you might have two versions of Tcl installed because two other
packages require the different versions.
.Nm
will suggest removing the out-of-date version.
.Pp
Commands output assumes you install new software using the ports system,
rather than using
.Xr pkg_add 1 .

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#! /usr/bin/perl
#
# Copyright 1998 Bruce A. Mah
#
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# pkg_version.pl
#
# A package version-checking utility for FreeBSD.
#
# $FreeBSD$
#
use Getopt::Std;
#
# Configuration global variables
#
$Version = '0.1';
$CurrentPackagesCommand = '/usr/sbin/pkg_info -aI';
$CatProgram = "cat ";
$FetchProgram = "fetch -o - ";
#$indexFile = "ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports-current/INDEX";
$IndexFile = 'file:/usr/ports/INDEX';
$ShowCommandsFlag = 0;
$DebugFlag = 0;
$VerboseFlag = 0;
$CommentChar = "#";
#
# CompareVersions
#
# Try to figure out the relationship between two program version numbers.
# Detecting equality is easy, but determining order is a little difficult.
# This function returns -1, 0, or 1, in the same manner as <=> or cmp.
#
sub CompareVersions {
local($v1, $v2);
$v1 = $_[0];
$v2 = $_[1];
# Short-cut in case of equality
if ($v1 eq $v2) {
return 0;
}
# Loop over different components (the parts separated by dots).
# If any component differs, we have the basis for an inequality.
while (1) {
($p1, $v1) = split(/\./, $v1, 2);
($p2, $v2) = split(/\./, $v2, 2);
# If we\'re out of components, they\'re equal (this probably won\'t
# happen, since the short-cut case above should get this).
if (($p1 eq "") && ($p2 eq "")) {
return 0;
}
# Check for numeric inequality. We assume here that (for example)
# 3.09 < 3.10.
elsif ($p1 != $p2) {
return $p1 <=> $p2;
}
# Check for string inequality, given numeric equality. This
# handles version numbers of the form 3.4j < 3.4k.
elsif ($p1 ne $p2) {
return $p1 cmp $p2;
}
}
}
#
# GetNameAndVersion
#
# Get the name and version number of a package. Returns a two element
# array, first element is name, second element is version number.
#
sub GetNameAndVersion {
local($string);
$string = $_[0];
# If no hyphens then no version number
return ($string, "") if $string !~ /-/;
# Match (and group) everything in between two hyphens. Because the
# regexp is 'greedy', the first .* will try and match everything up
# to (but not including) the last hyphen
$string =~ /(.*)-(.*)/;
return ($1, $2);
}
#
# PrintHelp
#
# Print usage information
#
sub PrintHelp {
print <<"EOF"
pkg_version $Version
Bruce A. Mah <bmah\@ca.sandia.gov>
Usage: pkg_version [-c] [-d debug] [-h] [-v] [index]
-c Show commands to update installed packages
-d debug Debugging output (debug controls level of output)
-h Help (this message)
-v Verbose output
index URL or filename of index file
(Default is $IndexFile)
EOF
}
#
# Parse command-line arguments, deal with them
#
if (!getopts('cdhv') || ($opt_h)) {
&PrintHelp();
exit;
}
if ($opt_c) {
$ShowCommandsFlag = $opt_c;
}
if ($opt_d) {
$DebugFlag = $opt_d;
}
if ($opt_v) {
$VerboseFlag = 1;
}
if ($#ARGV >= 0) {
$IndexFile = $ARGV[0];
}
# Gross hack to get around a bug in fetch(1). When PR bin/7203 gets fixed,
# we can make a lot of this code go away...basically the problem is that
# we can't depend on "fetch -o -" to do the right thing with files in the
# filesystem.
if ($IndexFile =~ s-^file:/-/-) {
$IndexPackagesCommand = $CatProgram . $IndexFile;
}
elsif ($IndexFile =~ m-^(http|ftp)://-) {
$IndexPackagesCommand = $FetchProgram . $IndexFile;
}
else {
$IndexPackagesCommand = $CatProgram . $IndexFile;
}
#
# Slurp in files
#
if ($DebugFlag) {
print STDERR "$CurrentPackagesCommand\n";
}
open CURRENT, "$CurrentPackagesCommand|";
while (<CURRENT>) {
($packageString, $rest) = split;
($packageName, $packageVersion) = &GetNameAndVersion($packageString);
$currentPackages{$packageName}{'name'} = $packageName;
if (defined $currentPackages{$packageName}{'version'}) {
$currentPackages{$packageName}{'version'} .= "," . $packageVersion;
}
else {
$currentPackages{$packageName}{'version'} = $packageVersion;
}
$currentPackages{$packageName}{'refcount'}++;
}
close CURRENT;
if ($DebugFlag) {
print STDERR "$IndexPackagesCommand\n";
}
open INDEX, "$IndexPackagesCommand|";
while (<INDEX>) {
($packageString, $packagePath, $rest) = split(/\|/);
($packageName, $packageVersion) = &GetNameAndVersion($packageString);
$indexPackages{$packageName}{'name'} = $packageName;
$indexPackages{$packageName}{'path'} = $packagePath;
if (defined $indexPackages{$packageName}{'version'}) {
$indexPackages{$packageName}{'version'} .= "," . $packageVersion;
}
else {
$indexPackages{$packageName}{'version'} = $packageVersion;
}
$indexPackages{$packageName}{'refcount'}++;
}
close INDEX;
#
# Produce reports
#
foreach $packageName (sort keys %currentPackages) {
$~ = "STDOUT_VERBOSE" if $VerboseFlag;
$~ = "STDOUT_COMMANDS" if $ShowCommandsFlag;
$packageNameVer = "$packageName-$currentPackages{$packageName}{'version'}";
if (defined $indexPackages{$packageName}{'version'}) {
$indexVersion = $indexPackages{$packageName}{'version'};
$currentVersion = $currentPackages{$packageName}{'version'};
$indexRefcount = $indexPackages{$packageName}{'refcount'};
$currentRefcount = $currentPackages{$packageName}{'refcount'};
$packagePath = $indexPackages{$packageName}{'path'};
if (($indexRefcount > 1) || ($currentRefcount > 1)) {
$versionCode = "?";
$Comment = "multiple versions (index has $indexVersion)";
}
else {
$rc = &CompareVersions($currentVersion, $indexVersion);
if ($rc == 0) {
next if $ShowCommandsFlag;
$versionCode = "=";
$Comment = "up-to-date";
}
elsif ($rc < 0) {
$versionCode = "<";
$Comment = "needs updating (index has $indexVersion)"
}
elsif ($rc > 0) {
next if $ShowCommandsFlag;
$versionCode = ">";
$Comment = "succeeds index (index has $indexVersion)";
}
else {
$versionCode = "?";
$Comment = "Comparison failed";
}
}
}
else {
$versionCode = "?";
$Comment = "unknown in index";
}
write;
}
exit 0;
#
# Formats
#
# $CommentChar is in the formats because you can't put a literal '#' in
# a format specification
# General report (no output flags)
format STDOUT =
@<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< @<
$packageName, $versionCode
.
;
# Verbose report (-v flag)
format STDOUT_VERBOSE =
@<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< @< @<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
$packageNameVer, $versionCode, $Comment
.
;
# Report that includes commands to update program (-c flag)
format STDOUT_COMMANDS =
@<
$CommentChar
@< @<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
$CommentChar, $packageName
@< @<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
$CommentChar, $Comment
@<
$CommentChar
cd @<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
$packagePath
make
pkg_delete -f @<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
$packageNameVer
make install
.
;