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01e694c2e2
one is much more intelligent, not only that it would accept multiple man page locations, it also behaves like ``make'' in that it will only deal with cat pages that are out of date (by default). Wolfram also wrote a man page for it. Submitted by: wosch@cs.tu-berlin.de (Wolfram Schneider)
338 lines
8.7 KiB
Perl
338 lines
8.7 KiB
Perl
#!/usr/bin/perl
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#
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# Copyright (c) March 1995 Wolfram Schneider. All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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# are met:
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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# must display the following acknowledgement:
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# This product includes software developed by Wolfram Schneider
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# 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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# derived from this software without specific prior written permission
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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# SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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# /usr/bin/catman - preformat man pages
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#
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# /etc/weekly: catman `manpath -q`
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#
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# Bugs: sure
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# Email: Wolfram Schneider <wosch@cs.tu-berlin.de>
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#
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# $Id: catman.perl,v 1.9 1995/03/15 01:27:11 w Exp $
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#
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sub usage {
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warn <<EOF;
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usage: catman [-h|-help] [-f|-force] [-p|-print]
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[-v|-verbose] directories ...
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EOF
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exit 1;
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}
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sub variables {
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$force = 0; # force overwriting existing catpages
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$verbose = 0; # more warnings
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$print = 0; # show only, do nothing
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$remove = 0; # unlink forgotten man/catpages
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# if no argument for directories given
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@defaultmanpath = ( '/usr/share/man' );
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$exit = 0; # exit code
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$ext = ".gz"; # extension
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umask(022);
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# Signals
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$SIG{'INT'} = 'Exit';
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$SIG{'HUP'} = 'Exit';
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$SIG{'TRAP'} = 'Exit';
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$SIG{'QUIT'} = 'Exit';
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$SIG{'TERM'} = 'Exit';
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$tmp = ''; # tmp file
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$ENV{'PATH'} = "/bin:/usr/bin:$ENV{'PATH'}";
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}
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sub Exit {
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unlink($tmp) if $tmp =~ /^\//; # unlink if a filename
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die "catman: die on signal SIG@_\n";
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}
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sub parse {
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local(@argv) = @_;
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while($_ = $argv[0], /^-/) {
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shift @argv;
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last if /^--$/;
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if (/^--?(f|force)$/) { $force = 1 }
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elsif (/^--?(p|print)$/) { $print = 1 }
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# elsif (/^--?(r|remove)$/) { $remove = 1 }
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elsif (/^--?(v|verbose)$/) { $verbose = 1 }
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else { &usage }
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}
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return @argv if $#argv >= 0;
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return @defaultmanpath if $#defaultmanpath >= 0;
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warn "Missing directories\n"; &usage;
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}
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# stript unused '/'
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# e.g.: //usr///home// -> /usr/home
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sub stripdir {
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local($dir) = @_;
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$dir =~ s|/+|/|g; # delete double '/'
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$dir =~ s|/$||; # delete '/' at end
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return $dir if $dir ne "";
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return '/';
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}
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# read man directory
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sub parse_dir {
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local($dir) = @_;
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local($subdir, $catdir);
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local($pwd);
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# not absolute path
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if ($dir !~ /^\//) {
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chop($cwd = `pwd`);
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$dir = "$cwd/$dir";
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}
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if ($dir =~ /man$/) {
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warn "open manpath directory ``$dir''\n" if $verbose;
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if (!opendir(DIR, $dir)) {
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warn "opendir ``$dir'':$!\n"; $exit = 1; return 0;
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}
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foreach $subdir (sort(readdir(DIR))) {
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if ($subdir =~ /^man\w+$/) {
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$subdir = "$dir/$subdir";
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&catdir_create($subdir) && &parse_subdir($subdir);
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}
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}
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closedir DIR
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} elsif ($dir =~ /man\w+$/) {
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&catdir_create($dir) && &parse_subdir($dir);
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} else {
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warn "Assume ``$dir'' is not a man directory.\n";
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$exit = 1;
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}
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}
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# create cat subdirectory if neccessary
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# e.g.: man9 exist, but cat9 not
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sub catdir_create {
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local($subdir) = @_;
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local($catdir) = $subdir;
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$catdir = &man2cat($subdir);
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if (-d $catdir) {
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return 1 if -w _;
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if (!chmod(755, $catdir)) {
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warn "Cannot write $catdir, chmod: $!\n";
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$exit = 1;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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warn "mkdir ``$catdir''\n" if $verbose || $print;
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unless ($print) {
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unlink($catdir); # be paranoid
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if (!mkdir($catdir, 0755)) {
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warn "Cannot make $catdir: $!\n";
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$exit = 1;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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return 1;
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}
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# I: /usr/share/man/man9
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# O: usr/share/man/cat9
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sub man2cat {
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local($man) = @_;
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$man =~ s/man(\w+)/cat$1/;
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return $man;
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}
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sub parse_subdir {
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local($subdir) = @_;
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local($file, $f, $catdir, $catdir_short);
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local($mtime_man, $mtime_cat);
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local($read);
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if (!opendir(D, $subdir)) {
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warn "opendir ``$subdir'': $!\n"; return 0;
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}
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$catdir = &man2cat($subdir);
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# optimize NAMI lookup, use short filenames
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warn "chdir to: $subdir\n" if $verbose;
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chdir($subdir);
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$catdir_short = $catdir;
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$catdir_short =~ s|.*/(.*)|../$1|;
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warn "open man directory: ``$subdir''\n" if $verbose;
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foreach $file (readdir(D)) {
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next if $file =~ /^(\.|\.\.)$/; # skip current and parent directory
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$read{$file} = 1;
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# replace readable_file with stat && ...
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# faster, hackers choise :-)
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if (!(($mtime_man = ((stat("$file"))[9])) && -r _ && -f _)) {
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if (! -d _) {
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warn "Cannot read file: ``$subdir/$file''\n";
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$exit = 1;
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next;
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}
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warn "Ignore subsubdirectory: ``$subdir/$file''\n"
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if $verbose;
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next;
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}
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# fo_09-o.bar0
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if ($file !~ /^[\w\-\[\.]+\.\w+$/) {
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warn "Assume garbage: ``$subdir/$file''\n";
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next;
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}
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# Assume catpages always compressed
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# if ($mtime_cat = &readable_file("$catdir_short/$file")) {
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if (($mtime_cat = ((stat("$catdir_short/$file"))[9]))
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&& -r _ && -f _) {
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if ($mtime_man > $mtime_cat || $force) {
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&nroff("$subdir/$file", "$catdir/$file");
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} else {
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warn "up to date: $subdir/$file\n" if $verbose;
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}
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} elsif (($mtime_cat = ((stat("$catdir_short/$file$ext"))[9]))
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&& -r _ && -f _) {
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if ($mtime_man > $mtime_cat || $force) {
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&nroff("$subdir/$file", "$catdir/$file");
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} else {
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warn "up to date: $subdir/$file\n" if $verbose;
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}
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} else {
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# be paranoid
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unlink("$catdir/$file");
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&nroff("$subdir/$file", "$catdir/$file");
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}
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}
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closedir D;
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if (!opendir(D, $catdir)) {
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warn "opendir ``$catdir'': $!\n"; return 0;
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}
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warn "open cat directory: ``$catdir''\n" if $verbose;
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foreach $file (readdir(D)) {
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next if $file =~ /^(\.|\.\.)$/; # skip current and parent directory
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if ($file !~ /^[\w\-\[\.]+\.\w+$/) {
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warn "Assume garbage: ``$catdir/$file''\n"
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unless -d "$catdir/$file";
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}
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unless ($read{$file}) {
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# maybe a bug in man(1)
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# if both manpage and catpage are uncompressed, man reformats
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# the manpage and puts a compressed catpage to the
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# already existing uncompressed catpage
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$f = $file; $f =~ s/$ext$//;
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# man page is uncompressed
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next if $read{$f};
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warn "Catpage without manpage: $catdir/$file\n";
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}
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}
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closedir D;
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}
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sub nroff {
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local($man,$cat) = @_;
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local($nroff) = "groff -Tlatin1 -man | col";
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local($dev, $ino) = (stat($man))[01];
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# It's a link
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if ($link{"$dev.$ino"}) {
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warn "Link: $link{\"$dev.$ino\"} -> $cat\n" if $verbose || $print;
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if (!$print && !link($link{"$dev.$ino"}, $cat)) {
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warn "Link $cat: $!\n";
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$exit = 1;
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}
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} else {
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$cat = "$cat$ext" if $cat !~ /$ext$/;
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warn "Format: $man -> $cat\n" if $verbose || $print;
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unless($print) {
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# man page is compressed
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if ($man =~ /$ext$/) {
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$nroff = "zcat $man | tbl | $nroff";
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} else {
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$nroff = "tbl $man | $nroff";
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}
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# start formatting
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$tmp = "$cat.$tmp"; # for cleanup after signals
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system("$nroff | gzip > $cat.tmp");
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if ($?) {
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# assume a fatal signal to nroff
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&Exit("INT to system() funktion") if ($? == 2);
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} else {
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rename("$cat.tmp", $cat);
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}
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}
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}
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# dev/ino from manpage, path from catpage
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$link{"$dev.$ino"} = $cat;
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}
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#############
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# main
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warn "Don't start this program as root, use:\n" .
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"echo $0 @ARGV | nice -5 su -m man\n" unless $>;
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&variables;
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foreach $dir (&parse(split(/[ :]/, join($", @ARGV)))) { #"
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if (-e $dir && -d _ && -r _ && -x _) {
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warn "``$dir'' is not writable for you,\n" .
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"can only write to existing cat subdirs (if any)\n"
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if ! -w _ && $verbose;
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&parse_dir(&stripdir($dir));
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} else {
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warn "``$dir'' is not a directory or not read-/searchable for you\n";
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$exit = 1;
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}
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}
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exit($exit);
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