HardenedBSD src tree
Go to file
Christos Margiolis 25723d6636 sound: Retire unit.*
The unit.* code is largely obsolete and imposes limits that are no
longer needed nowadays.

- Capping the maximum allowed soundcards in a given machine. By default,
  the limit is 512 (snd_max_u() in unit.c), and the maximum possible is
  2048 (SND_UNIT_UMAX in unit.h). It can also be tuned through the
  hw.snd.maxunit loader(8) tunable. Even though these limits are large
  enough that they should never cause problems, there is no need for
  this limit to exist in the first place.
- Capping the available device/channel types. By default, this is 32
  (snd_max_d() in unit.c). However, these types are pre-defined in
  pcm/sound.h (see SND_DEV_*), so the cap is unnecessary when we know
  that their number is constant.
- Capping the number of channels per-device. By default, the limit 1024
  (snd_max_c() in unit.c). This is probably the most problematic of the
  limits mentioned, because this limit can never be reached, as the
  maximum is hard-capped at either hw.snd.maxautovchans (16 by default),
  or SND_MAXHWCHAN and SND_MAXVCHANS.

These limtits are encoded in masks (see SND_U_MASK, SND_D_MASK,
SND_C_MASK in unit.h) and are used to construct a bitfield of the form
[dsp_unit, type, channel_unit] in snd_mkunit() which is assigned to
pcm_channel->unit.

This patch gets rid of everything unit.*-related and makes a slightly
different use of the "unit" field to only contain the channel unit
number. The channel type is stored in a new pcm_channel->type field, and
the DSP unit number need not be stored at all, since we can fetch it
from device_get_unit(pcm_channel->dev). This change has the effect that
we no longer need to impose caps on the number of soundcards,
device/channel types and per-device channels. As a result the code is
noticeably simplified and more readable.

Apart from the fact that the hw.snd.maxunit loader(8) tunable is also
retired as a side-effect of this patch, sound(4)'s behavior remains the
same.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Reviewed by:	dev_submerge.ch
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D44912
2024-04-28 21:48:24 +02:00
.cirrus-ci
.github
bin
cddl
contrib
crypto
etc
gnu
include
kerberos5
lib
libexec
release
rescue
sbin
secure
share
stand
sys
targets
tests
tools
usr.bin
usr.sbin
.arcconfig
.arclint
.cirrus.yml
.clang-format
.git-blame-ignore-revs
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.mailmap
CONTRIBUTING.md
COPYRIGHT
LOCKS
MAINTAINERS
Makefile
Makefile.inc1
Makefile.libcompat
Makefile.sys.inc
ObsoleteFiles.inc
README.md
RELNOTES
UPDATING

FreeBSD Source:

This is the top level of the FreeBSD source directory.

FreeBSD is an operating system used to power modern servers, desktops, and embedded platforms. A large community has continually developed it for more than thirty years. Its advanced networking, security, and storage features have made FreeBSD the platform of choice for many of the busiest web sites and most pervasive embedded networking and storage devices.

For copyright information, please see the file COPYRIGHT in this directory. Additional copyright information also exists for some sources in this tree - please see the specific source directories for more information.

The Makefile in this directory supports a number of targets for building components (or all) of the FreeBSD source tree. See build(7), config(8), FreeBSD handbook on building userland, and Handbook for kernels for more information, including setting make(1) variables.

For information on the CPU architectures and platforms supported by FreeBSD, see the FreeBSD website's Platforms page.

Source Roadmap:

Directory Description
bin System/user commands.
cddl Various commands and libraries under the Common Development and Distribution License.
contrib Packages contributed by 3rd parties.
crypto Cryptography stuff (see crypto/README).
etc Template files for /etc.
gnu Commands and libraries under the GNU General Public License (GPL) or Lesser General Public License (LGPL). Please see gnu/COPYING and gnu/COPYING.LIB for more information.
include System include files.
kerberos5 Kerberos5 (Heimdal) package.
lib System libraries.
libexec System daemons.
release Release building Makefile & associated tools.
rescue Build system for statically linked /rescue utilities.
sbin System commands.
secure Cryptographic libraries and commands.
share Shared resources.
stand Boot loader sources.
sys Kernel sources (see sys/README.md).
targets Support for experimental DIRDEPS_BUILD
tests Regression tests which can be run by Kyua. See tests/README for additional information.
tools Utilities for regression testing and miscellaneous tasks.
usr.bin User commands.
usr.sbin System administration commands.

For information on synchronizing your source tree with one or more of the FreeBSD Project's development branches, please see FreeBSD Handbook.