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0ef8c3017a
a discussion going on about removing this code from the burden of the GPL, but it won't happen before Beta, and this code should be tested before release. Supports 27/2842 class adaptec cards and is almost capable of supporting aic7870 based adapters (294X series cards). It does not support Wide controllers or the second channel on Twin boards although I have work in progress on getting both channels and running. I have also added a few performance improvements to this version that give us approximately a 25% boost over the original driver. These patches have been submitted to the author. Obtained from: Linux aic7770 driver (John Aycock - aycock@cpsc.ucalgary.ca)
1065 lines
30 KiB
Plaintext
1065 lines
30 KiB
Plaintext
# @(#)aic7xxx.seq 1.30 94/11/09 jda
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#
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# Adaptec 274x device driver for Linux.
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# Copyright (c) 1994 The University of Calgary Department of Computer Science.
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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VERSION AIC7XXX_SEQ_VERSION 1.30
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MAXSCB-1 = 0xf
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SCSISEQ = 0x00
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SXFRCTL0 = 0x01
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SXFRCTL1 = 0x02
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SCSISIGI = 0x03
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SCSISIGO = 0x03
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SCSIRATE = 0x04
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SCSIID = 0x05
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SCSIDATL = 0x06
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STCNT = 0x08
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STCNT+0 = 0x08
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STCNT+1 = 0x09
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STCNT+2 = 0x0a
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SSTAT0 = 0x0b
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CLRSINT1 = 0x0c
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SSTAT1 = 0x0c
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SIMODE1 = 0x11
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SCSIBUSL = 0x12
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SHADDR = 0x14
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SELID = 0x19
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SBLKCTL = 0x1f
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SEQCTL = 0x60
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A = 0x64 # == ACCUM
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SINDEX = 0x65
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DINDEX = 0x66
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ALLZEROS = 0x6a
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NONE = 0x6a
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SINDIR = 0x6c
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DINDIR = 0x6d
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FUNCTION1 = 0x6e
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HADDR = 0x88
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HCNT = 0x8c
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HCNT+0 = 0x8c
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HCNT+1 = 0x8d
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HCNT+2 = 0x8e
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SCBPTR = 0x90
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INTSTAT = 0x91
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DFCNTRL = 0x93
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DFSTATUS = 0x94
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DFDAT = 0x99
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QINFIFO = 0x9b
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QINCNT = 0x9c
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QOUTFIFO = 0x9d
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SCSICONF = 0x5a
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# The two reserved bytes at SCBARRAY+1[23] are expected to be set to
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# zero, and the reserved bit in SCBARRAY+0 is used as an internal flag
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# to indicate whether or not to reload scatter-gather parameters after
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# a disconnect.
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#
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SCBARRAY+0 = 0xa0
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SCBARRAY+1 = 0xa1
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SCBARRAY+2 = 0xa2
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SCBARRAY+3 = 0xa3
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SCBARRAY+7 = 0xa7
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SCBARRAY+11 = 0xab
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SCBARRAY+14 = 0xae
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SCBARRAY+15 = 0xaf
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SCBARRAY+16 = 0xb0
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SCBARRAY+17 = 0xb1
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SCBARRAY+18 = 0xb2
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SCBARRAY+19 = 0xb3
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SCBARRAY+20 = 0xb4
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SCBARRAY+21 = 0xb5
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SCBARRAY+22 = 0xb6
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SCBARRAY+23 = 0xb7
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SCBARRAY+24 = 0xb8
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SCBARRAY+25 = 0xb9
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SIGNAL_0 = 0x01 # unknown scsi bus phase
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SIGNAL_1 = 0x11 # message reject
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SIGNAL_2 = 0x21 # no IDENTIFY after reconnect
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SIGNAL_3 = 0x31 # no cmd match for reconnect
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SIGNAL_4 = 0x41 # SDTR -> SCSIRATE conversion
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STATUS_ERROR = 0x51
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# The host adapter card (at least the BIOS) uses 20-2f for SCSI
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# device information, 32-33 and 5a-5f as well. Since we don't support
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# wide or twin-bus SCSI, 28-2f can be reclaimed. As it turns out, the
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# BIOS trashes 20-27 anyway, writing the synchronous negotiation results
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# on top of the BIOS values, so we re-use those for our per-target
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# scratchspace (actually a value that can be copied directly into
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# SCSIRATE). This implies, since we can't get the BIOS config values,
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# that all targets will be negotiated with for synchronous transfer.
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# NEEDSDTR has one bit per target indicating if an SDTR message is
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# needed for that device - this will be set initially, as well as
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# after a bus reset condition.
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#
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# The high bit of DROPATN is set if ATN should be dropped before the ACK
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# when outb is called. REJBYTE contains the first byte of a MESSAGE IN
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# message, so the driver can report an intelligible error if a message is
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# rejected.
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#
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# RESELECT's high bit is true if we are currently handling a reselect;
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# its next-highest bit is true ONLY IF we've seen an IDENTIFY message
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# from the reselecting target. If we haven't had IDENTIFY, then we have
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# no idea what the lun is, and we can't select the right SCB register
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# bank, so force a kernel panic if the target attempts a data in/out or
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# command phase instead of corrupting something.
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#
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# Note that SG_NEXT occupies four bytes.
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#
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SYNCNEG = 0x20
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DISC_DSB_A = 0x32
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DROPATN = 0x30
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REJBYTE = 0x31
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RESELECT = 0x34
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MSG_FLAGS = 0x35
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MSG_LEN = 0x36
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MSG_START+0 = 0x37
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MSG_START+1 = 0x38
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MSG_START+2 = 0x39
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MSG_START+3 = 0x3a
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MSG_START+4 = 0x3b
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MSG_START+5 = 0x3c
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-MSG_START+0 = 0xc9 # 2's complement of MSG_START+0
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ARG_1 = 0x4c # sdtr conversion args & return
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ARG_2 = 0x4d
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RETURN_1 = 0x4c
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SIGSTATE = 0x4e # value written to SCSISIGO
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NEEDSDTR = 0x4f # send SDTR message, 1 bit/trgt
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SG_SIZEOF = 0x8 # sizeof(struct scatterlist)
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SG_NOLOAD = 0x50 # load SG pointer/length?
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SG_COUNT = 0x51 # working value of SG count
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SG_NEXT = 0x52 # working value of SG pointer
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SG_NEXT+0 = 0x52
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SG_NEXT+1 = 0x53
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SG_NEXT+2 = 0x54
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SG_NEXT+3 = 0x55
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SCBCOUNT = 0x56 # the actual number of SCBs
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ACTIVE_A = 0x57
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# Poll QINCNT for work - the lower three bits contain
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# the number of entries in the Queue In FIFO.
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#
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start:
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test SCSISIGI,0x4 jnz reselect # BSYI
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test QINCNT,MAXSCB-1 jz start
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# We have at least one queued SCB now. Set the SCB pointer
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# from the FIFO so we see the right bank of SCB registers,
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# then set SCSI options and set the initiator and target
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# SCSI IDs.
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#
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mov SCBPTR,QINFIFO
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# See if there is not already an active SCB for this target. This code
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# will have to be modified when we add support for dual and wide busses.
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and FUNCTION1,0x70,SCBARRAY+1
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mov A,FUNCTION1
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test ACTIVE_A,A jz active
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# Place the currently active back on the queue for later processing
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mov QINFIFO, SCBPTR
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jmp start
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# Mark the current target as busy and get working on the SCB
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active:
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or ACTIVE_A,A
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mov SCBARRAY+1 call initialize
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clr SG_NOLOAD
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clr RESELECT
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# As soon as we get a successful selection, the target should go
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# into the message out phase since we have ATN asserted. Prepare
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# the message to send, locking out the device driver. If the device
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# driver hasn't beaten us with an ABORT or RESET message, then tack
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# on a SDTR negotation if required.
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#
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# Messages are stored in scratch RAM starting with a flag byte (high bit
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# set means active message), one length byte, and then the message itself.
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#
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mov SCBARRAY+1 call disconnect # disconnect ok?
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and SINDEX,0x7,SCBARRAY+1 # lun
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or SINDEX,A # return value from disconnect
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or SINDEX,0x80 call mk_mesg # IDENTIFY message
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mov A,SINDEX
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cmp MSG_START+0,A jne !message # did driver beat us?
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mvi MSG_START+1 call mk_sdtr # build SDTR message if needed
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!message:
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# Enable selection phase as an initiator, and do automatic ATN
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# after the selection.
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#
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mvi SCSISEQ,0x48 # ENSELO|ENAUTOATNO
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# Wait for successful arbitration. The AIC-7770 documentation says
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# that SELINGO indicates successful arbitration, and that it should
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# be used to look for SELDO. However, if the sequencer is paused at
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# just the right time - a parallel fsck(8) on two drives did it for
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# me - then SELINGO can flip back to false before we've seen it. This
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# makes the sequencer sit in the arbitration loop forever. This is
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# Not Good.
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#
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# Therefore, I've added a check in the arbitration loop for SELDO
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# too. This could arguably be made a critical section by disabling
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# pauses, but I don't want to make a potentially infinite loop a CS.
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# I suppose you could fold it into the select loop, too, but since
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# I've been hunting this bug for four days it's kinda like a trophy.
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#
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arbitrate:
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test SSTAT0,0x40 jnz *select # SELDO
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test SSTAT0,0x10 jz arbitrate # SELINGO
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# Wait for a successful selection. If the hardware selection
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# timer goes off, then the driver gets the interrupt, so we don't
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# need to worry about it.
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#
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select:
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test SSTAT0,0x40 jz select # SELDO
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jmp *select
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# Reselection is being initiated by a target - we've seen the BSY
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# line driven active, and we didn't do it! Enable the reselection
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# hardware, and wait for it to finish. Make a note that we've been
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# reselected, but haven't seen an IDENTIFY message from the target
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# yet.
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#
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reselect:
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mvi SCSISEQ,0x10 # ENRSELI
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reselect1:
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test SSTAT0,0x20 jz reselect1 # SELDI
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mov SELID call initialize
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mvi RESELECT,0x80 # reselected, no IDENTIFY
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# After the [re]selection, make sure that the [re]selection enable
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# bit is off. This chip is flaky enough without extra things
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# turned on. Also clear the BUSFREE bit in SSTAT1 since we'll be
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# using it shortly.
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#
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*select:
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clr SCSISEQ
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mvi CLRSINT1,0x8 # CLRBUSFREE
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# Main loop for information transfer phases. If BSY is false, then
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# we have a bus free condition, expected or not. Otherwise, wait
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# for the target to assert REQ before checking MSG, C/D and I/O
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# for the bus phase.
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#
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# We can't simply look at the values of SCSISIGI here (if we want
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# to do synchronous data transfer), because the target won't assert
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# REQ if it's already sent us some data that we haven't acknowledged
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# yet.
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#
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ITloop:
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test SSTAT1,0x8 jnz p_busfree # BUSFREE
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test SSTAT1,0x1 jz ITloop # REQINIT
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and A,0xe0,SCSISIGI # CDI|IOI|MSGI
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cmp ALLZEROS,A je p_dataout
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cmp A,0x40 je p_datain
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cmp A,0x80 je p_command
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cmp A,0xc0 je p_status
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cmp A,0xa0 je p_mesgout
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cmp A,0xe0 je p_mesgin
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mvi INTSTAT,SIGNAL_0 # unknown - signal driver
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p_dataout:
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mvi 0 call scsisig # !CDO|!IOO|!MSGO
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call assert
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call sg_load
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mvi A,3
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mvi DINDEX,HCNT
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mvi SCBARRAY+23 call bcopy
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mvi A,3
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mvi DINDEX,STCNT
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mvi SCBARRAY+23 call bcopy
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mvi A,4
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mvi DINDEX,HADDR
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mvi SCBARRAY+19 call bcopy
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mvi 0x3d call dma # SCSIEN|SDMAEN|HDMAEN|
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# DIRECTION|FIFORESET
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# After a DMA finishes, save the final transfer pointer and count
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# back into the SCB, in case a device disconnects in the middle of
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# a transfer. Use SHADDR and STCNT instead of HADDR and HCNT, since
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# it's a reflection of how many bytes were transferred on the SCSI
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# (as opposed to the host) bus.
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#
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mvi A,3
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mvi DINDEX,SCBARRAY+23
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mvi STCNT call bcopy
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mvi A,4
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mvi DINDEX,SCBARRAY+19
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mvi SHADDR call bcopy
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call sg_advance
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mov SCBARRAY+18,SG_COUNT # residual S/G count
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jmp ITloop
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p_datain:
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mvi 0x40 call scsisig # !CDO|IOO|!MSGO
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call assert
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call sg_load
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mvi A,3
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mvi DINDEX,HCNT
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mvi SCBARRAY+23 call bcopy
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mvi A,3
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mvi DINDEX,STCNT
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mvi SCBARRAY+23 call bcopy
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mvi A,4
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mvi DINDEX,HADDR
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mvi SCBARRAY+19 call bcopy
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mvi 0x39 call dma # SCSIEN|SDMAEN|HDMAEN|
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# !DIRECTION|FIFORESET
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mvi A,3
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mvi DINDEX,SCBARRAY+23
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mvi STCNT call bcopy
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mvi A,4
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mvi DINDEX,SCBARRAY+19
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mvi SHADDR call bcopy
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call sg_advance
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mov SCBARRAY+18,SG_COUNT # residual S/G count
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jmp ITloop
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# Command phase. Set up the DMA registers and let 'er rip - the
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# two bytes after the SCB SCSI_cmd_length are zeroed by the driver,
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# so we can copy those three bytes directly into HCNT.
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#
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p_command:
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mvi 0x80 call scsisig # CDO|!IOO|!MSGO
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call assert
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mvi A,3
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mvi DINDEX,HCNT
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mvi SCBARRAY+11 call bcopy
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mvi A,3
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mvi DINDEX,STCNT
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mvi SCBARRAY+11 call bcopy
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mvi A,4
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mvi DINDEX,HADDR
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mvi SCBARRAY+7 call bcopy
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mvi 0x3d call dma # SCSIEN|SDMAEN|HDMAEN|
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# DIRECTION|FIFORESET
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jmp ITloop
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# Status phase. Wait for the data byte to appear, then read it
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# and store it into the SCB.
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#
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p_status:
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mvi 0xc0 call scsisig # CDO|IOO|!MSGO
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mvi SCBARRAY+14 call inb
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jmp ITloop
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# Message out phase. If there is no active message, but the target
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# took us into this phase anyway, build a no-op message and send it.
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#
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p_mesgout:
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mvi 0xa0 call scsisig # CDO|!IOO|MSGO
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mvi 0x8 call mk_mesg # build NOP message
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# Set up automatic PIO transfer from MSG_START. Bit 3 in
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# SXFRCTL0 (SPIOEN) is already on.
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#
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mvi SINDEX,MSG_START+0
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mov DINDEX,MSG_LEN
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clr A
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# When target asks for a byte, drop ATN if it's the last one in
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# the message. Otherwise, keep going until the message is exhausted.
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# (We can't use outb for this since it wants the input in SINDEX.)
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#
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# Keep an eye out for a phase change, in case the target issues
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# a MESSAGE REJECT.
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#
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p_mesgout2:
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test SSTAT0,0x2 jz p_mesgout2 # SPIORDY
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test SSTAT1,0x10 jnz p_mesgout6 # PHASEMIS
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cmp DINDEX,1 jne p_mesgout3 # last byte?
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mvi CLRSINT1,0x40 # CLRATNO - drop ATN
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# Write a byte to the SCSI bus. The AIC-7770 refuses to automatically
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# send ACKs in automatic PIO or DMA mode unless you make sure that the
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# "expected" bus phase in SCSISIGO matches the actual bus phase. This
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# behaviour is completely undocumented and caused me several days of
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# grief.
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#
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# After plugging in different drives to test with and using a longer
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# SCSI cable, I found that I/O in Automatic PIO mode ceased to function,
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# especially when transferring >1 byte. It seems to be much more stable
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# if STCNT is set to one before the transfer, and SDONE (in SSTAT0) is
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# polled for transfer completion - for both output _and_ input. The
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# only theory I have is that SPIORDY doesn't drop right away when SCSIDATL
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# is accessed (like the documentation says it does), and that on a longer
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# cable run, the sequencer code was fast enough to loop back and see
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# an SPIORDY that hadn't dropped yet.
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#
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p_mesgout3:
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call one_stcnt
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mov SCSIDATL,SINDIR
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p_mesgout4:
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test SSTAT0,0x4 jz p_mesgout4 # SDONE
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dec DINDEX
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inc A
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cmp MSG_LEN,A jne p_mesgout2
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# If the next bus phase after ATN drops is a message out, it means
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# that the target is requesting that the last message(s) be resent.
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#
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p_mesgout5:
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test SSTAT1,0x8 jnz p_mesgout6 # BUSFREE
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test SSTAT1,0x1 jz p_mesgout5 # REQINIT
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and A,0xe0,SCSISIGI # CDI|IOI|MSGI
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cmp A,0xa0 jne p_mesgout6
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mvi 0x10 call scsisig # ATNO - re-assert ATN
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jmp ITloop
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p_mesgout6:
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mvi CLRSINT1,0x40 # CLRATNO - in case of PHASEMIS
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clr MSG_FLAGS # no active msg
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jmp ITloop
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# Message in phase. Bytes are read using Automatic PIO mode, but not
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# using inb. This alleviates a race condition, namely that if ATN had
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# to be asserted under Automatic PIO mode, it had to beat the SCSI
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# circuitry sending an ACK to the target. This showed up under heavy
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|
# loads and really confused things, since ABORT commands wouldn't be
|
|
# seen by the drive after an IDENTIFY message in until it had changed
|
|
# to a data I/O phase.
|
|
#
|
|
p_mesgin:
|
|
mvi 0xe0 call scsisig # CDO|IOO|MSGO
|
|
mvi A call inb_first # read the 1st message byte
|
|
mvi REJBYTE,A # save it for the driver
|
|
|
|
cmp ALLZEROS,A jne p_mesgin1
|
|
|
|
# We got a "command complete" message, so put the SCB pointer
|
|
# into the Queue Out, and trigger a completion interrupt.
|
|
# Check status for non zero return and interrupt driver if needed
|
|
# This allows the driver to do a sense command to find out the
|
|
# source of error. We don't bother to post to the QOUTFIFO in
|
|
# the error case since it would require extra work in the kernel
|
|
# driver to ensure that the entry was removed before the command
|
|
# complete code tried processing it.
|
|
|
|
# First, mark this target as free.
|
|
and FUNCTION1,0x70,SCBARRAY+1
|
|
mov A,FUNCTION1
|
|
xor ACTIVE_A,A
|
|
|
|
test SCBARRAY+14,0xff jz status_ok # 0 Status?
|
|
call inb_last # ack & turn auto PIO back on
|
|
mvi INTSTAT,STATUS_ERROR # let driver know
|
|
jmp ITloop
|
|
status_ok:
|
|
mov QOUTFIFO,SCBPTR
|
|
mvi INTSTAT,0x2 # CMDCMPLT
|
|
jmp p_mesgin_done
|
|
|
|
# Is it an extended message? We only support the synchronous data
|
|
# transfer request message, which will probably be in response to
|
|
# an SDTR message out from us. If it's not an SDTR, reject it -
|
|
# apparently this can be done after any message in byte, according
|
|
# to the SCSI-2 spec.
|
|
#
|
|
# XXX - we should really reject this if we didn't initiate the SDTR
|
|
# negotiation; this may cause problems with unusual devices.
|
|
#
|
|
p_mesgin1:
|
|
cmp A,1 jne p_mesgin2 # extended message code?
|
|
|
|
mvi A call inb_next
|
|
cmp A,3 jne p_mesginN # extended mesg length = 3
|
|
mvi A call inb_next
|
|
cmp A,1 jne p_mesginN # SDTR code
|
|
|
|
mvi ARG_1 call inb_next # xfer period
|
|
mvi ARG_2 call inb_next # REQ/ACK offset
|
|
mvi INTSTAT,SIGNAL_4 # call driver to convert
|
|
|
|
call ndx_sdtr # index sync config for target
|
|
mov DINDEX,SINDEX
|
|
mov DINDIR,RETURN_1 # save returned value
|
|
|
|
not A # turn off "need sdtr" flag
|
|
and NEEDSDTR,A
|
|
|
|
# Even though the SCSI-2 specification says that a device responding
|
|
# to our SDTR message should honor our parameters for transmitting
|
|
# to us, it doesn't seem to work too well in real life. In particular,
|
|
# a lot of CD-ROM and tape units don't function: try using the SDTR
|
|
# parameters the device sent us for both transmitting and receiving.
|
|
#
|
|
mov SCSIRATE,RETURN_1
|
|
jmp p_mesgin_done
|
|
|
|
# Is it a disconnect message? Set a flag in the SCB to remind us
|
|
# and await the bus going free.
|
|
#
|
|
p_mesgin2:
|
|
cmp A,4 jne p_mesgin3 # disconnect code?
|
|
|
|
or SCBARRAY+0,0x4 # set "disconnected" bit
|
|
jmp p_mesgin_done
|
|
|
|
# Save data pointers message? Copy working values into the SCB,
|
|
# usually in preparation for a disconnect.
|
|
#
|
|
p_mesgin3:
|
|
cmp A,2 jne p_mesgin4 # save data pointers code?
|
|
|
|
call sg_ram2scb
|
|
jmp p_mesgin_done
|
|
|
|
# Restore pointers message? Data pointers are recopied from the
|
|
# SCB anyway at the start of any DMA operation, so the only thing
|
|
# to copy is the scatter-gather values.
|
|
#
|
|
p_mesgin4:
|
|
cmp A,3 jne p_mesgin5 # restore pointers code?
|
|
|
|
call sg_scb2ram
|
|
jmp p_mesgin_done
|
|
|
|
# Identify message? For a reconnecting target, this tells us the lun
|
|
# that the reconnection is for - find the correct SCB and switch to it,
|
|
# clearing the "disconnected" bit so we don't "find" it by accident later.
|
|
#
|
|
p_mesgin5:
|
|
test A,0x80 jz p_mesgin6 # identify message?
|
|
|
|
test A,0x78 jnz p_mesginN # !DiscPriv|!LUNTAR|!Reserved
|
|
|
|
mov A call findSCB # switch to correct SCB
|
|
|
|
# If a active message is present after calling findSCB, then either it
|
|
# or the driver is trying to abort the command. Either way, something
|
|
# untoward has happened and we should just leave it alone.
|
|
#
|
|
test MSG_FLAGS,0x80 jnz p_mesgin_done
|
|
|
|
xor SCBARRAY+0,0x4 # clear disconnect bit in SCB
|
|
mvi RESELECT,0xc0 # make note of IDENTIFY
|
|
|
|
call sg_scb2ram # implied restore pointers
|
|
# required on reselect
|
|
jmp p_mesgin_done
|
|
|
|
# Message reject? If we have an outstanding SDTR negotiation, assume
|
|
# that it's a response from the target selecting asynchronous transfer,
|
|
# otherwise just ignore it since we have no clue what it pertains to.
|
|
#
|
|
# XXX - I don't have a device that responds this way. Does this code
|
|
# actually work?
|
|
#
|
|
p_mesgin6:
|
|
cmp A,7 jne p_mesgin7 # message reject code?
|
|
|
|
and FUNCTION1,0x70,SCSIID # outstanding SDTR message?
|
|
mov A,FUNCTION1
|
|
test NEEDSDTR,A jz p_mesgin_done # no - ignore rejection
|
|
|
|
call ndx_sdtr # note use of asynch xfer
|
|
mov DINDEX,SINDEX
|
|
clr DINDIR
|
|
|
|
not A # turn off "active sdtr" flag
|
|
and NEEDSDTR,A
|
|
|
|
clr SCSIRATE # select asynch xfer
|
|
jmp p_mesgin_done
|
|
|
|
# [ ADD MORE MESSAGE HANDLING HERE ]
|
|
#
|
|
p_mesgin7:
|
|
|
|
# We have no idea what this message in is, and there's no way
|
|
# to pass it up to the kernel, so we issue a message reject and
|
|
# hope for the best. Since we're now using manual PIO mode to
|
|
# read in the message, there should no longer be a race condition
|
|
# present when we assert ATN. In any case, rejection should be a
|
|
# rare occurrence - signal the driver when it happens.
|
|
#
|
|
p_mesginN:
|
|
or SINDEX,0x10,SIGSTATE # turn on ATNO
|
|
call scsisig
|
|
mvi INTSTAT,SIGNAL_1 # let driver know
|
|
|
|
mvi 0x7 call mk_mesg # MESSAGE REJECT message
|
|
|
|
p_mesgin_done:
|
|
call inb_last # ack & turn auto PIO back on
|
|
jmp ITloop
|
|
|
|
# Bus free phase. It might be useful to interrupt the device
|
|
# driver if we aren't expecting this. For now, make sure that
|
|
# ATN isn't being asserted and look for a new command.
|
|
#
|
|
p_busfree:
|
|
mvi CLRSINT1,0x40 # CLRATNO
|
|
clr SIGSTATE
|
|
jmp start
|
|
|
|
# Bcopy: number of bytes to transfer should be in A, DINDEX should
|
|
# contain the destination address, and SINDEX should contain the
|
|
# source address. All input parameters are trashed on return.
|
|
#
|
|
bcopy:
|
|
mov DINDIR,SINDIR
|
|
dec A
|
|
cmp ALLZEROS,A jne bcopy
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
# Locking the driver out, build a one-byte message passed in SINDEX
|
|
# if there is no active message already. SINDEX is returned intact.
|
|
#
|
|
mk_mesg:
|
|
mvi SEQCTL,0x40 # PAUSEDIS
|
|
test MSG_FLAGS,0x80 jnz mk_mesg1 # active message?
|
|
|
|
mvi MSG_FLAGS,0x80 # if not, there is now
|
|
mvi MSG_LEN,1 # length = 1
|
|
mov MSG_START+0,SINDEX # 1-byte message
|
|
|
|
mk_mesg1:
|
|
clr SEQCTL # !PAUSEDIS
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
# Input byte in Automatic PIO mode. The address to store the byte
|
|
# in should be in SINDEX. DINDEX will be used by this routine.
|
|
#
|
|
inb:
|
|
test SSTAT0,0x2 jz inb # SPIORDY
|
|
mov DINDEX,SINDEX
|
|
call one_stcnt # xfer one byte
|
|
mov DINDIR,SCSIDATL
|
|
inb1:
|
|
test SSTAT0,0x4 jz inb1 # SDONE - wait to "finish"
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
# Carefully read data in Automatic PIO mode. I first tried this using
|
|
# Manual PIO mode, but it gave me continual underrun errors, probably
|
|
# indicating that I did something wrong, but I feel more secure leaving
|
|
# Automatic PIO on all the time.
|
|
#
|
|
# According to Adaptec's documentation, an ACK is not sent on input from
|
|
# the target until SCSIDATL is read from. So we wait until SCSIDATL is
|
|
# latched (the usual way), then read the data byte directly off the bus
|
|
# using SCSIBUSL. When we have pulled the ATN line, or we just want to
|
|
# acknowledge the byte, then we do a dummy read from SCISDATL. The SCSI
|
|
# spec guarantees that the target will hold the data byte on the bus until
|
|
# we send our ACK.
|
|
#
|
|
# The assumption here is that these are called in a particular sequence,
|
|
# and that REQ is already set when inb_first is called. inb_{first,next}
|
|
# use the same calling convention as inb.
|
|
#
|
|
inb_first:
|
|
mov DINDEX,SINDEX
|
|
mov DINDIR,SCSIBUSL ret # read byte directly from bus
|
|
|
|
inb_next:
|
|
mov DINDEX,SINDEX # save SINDEX
|
|
|
|
call one_stcnt # xfer one byte
|
|
mov NONE,SCSIDATL # dummy read from latch to ACK
|
|
inb_next1:
|
|
test SSTAT0,0x4 jz inb_next1 # SDONE
|
|
inb_next2:
|
|
test SSTAT0,0x2 jz inb_next2 # SPIORDY - wait for next byte
|
|
mov DINDIR,SCSIBUSL ret # read byte directly from bus
|
|
|
|
inb_last:
|
|
call one_stcnt # ACK with dummy read
|
|
mov NONE,SCSIDATL
|
|
inb_last1:
|
|
test SSTAT0,0x4 jz inb_last1 # wait for completion
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
# Output byte in Automatic PIO mode. The byte to output should be
|
|
# in SINDEX. If DROPATN's high bit is set, then ATN will be dropped
|
|
# before the byte is output.
|
|
#
|
|
outb:
|
|
test SSTAT0,0x2 jz outb # SPIORDY
|
|
call one_stcnt # xfer one byte
|
|
|
|
test DROPATN,0x80 jz outb1
|
|
mvi CLRSINT1,0x40 # CLRATNO
|
|
clr DROPATN
|
|
outb1:
|
|
mov SCSIDATL,SINDEX
|
|
outb2:
|
|
test SSTAT0,0x4 jz outb2 # SDONE
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
# Write the value "1" into the STCNT registers, for Automatic PIO
|
|
# transfers.
|
|
#
|
|
one_stcnt:
|
|
clr STCNT+2
|
|
clr STCNT+1
|
|
mvi STCNT+0,1 ret
|
|
|
|
# DMA data transfer. HADDR and HCNT must be loaded first, and
|
|
# SINDEX should contain the value to load DFCNTRL with - 0x3d for
|
|
# host->scsi, or 0x39 for scsi->host. The SCSI channel is cleared
|
|
# during initialization.
|
|
#
|
|
dma:
|
|
mov DFCNTRL,SINDEX
|
|
dma1:
|
|
dma2:
|
|
test SSTAT0,0x1 jnz dma3 # DMADONE
|
|
test SSTAT1,0x10 jz dma1 # PHASEMIS, ie. underrun
|
|
|
|
# We will be "done" DMAing when the transfer count goes to zero, or
|
|
# the target changes the phase (in light of this, it makes sense that
|
|
# the DMA circuitry doesn't ACK when PHASEMIS is active). If we are
|
|
# doing a SCSI->Host transfer, flush the data FIFO.
|
|
#
|
|
dma3:
|
|
test SINDEX,0x4 jnz dma5 # DIRECTION
|
|
and SINDEX,0xfe # mask out FIFORESET
|
|
or DFCNTRL,0x2,SINDEX # FIFOFLUSH
|
|
dma4:
|
|
test DFCNTRL,0x2 jnz dma4 # FIFOFLUSHACK
|
|
|
|
# Now shut the DMA enables off, and copy STCNT (ie. the underrun
|
|
# amount, if any) to the SCB registers; SG_COUNT will get copied to
|
|
# the SCB's residual S/G count field after sg_advance is called. Make
|
|
# sure that the DMA enables are actually off first lest we get an ILLSADDR.
|
|
#
|
|
dma5:
|
|
clr DFCNTRL # disable DMA
|
|
dma6:
|
|
test DFCNTRL,0x38 jnz dma6 # SCSIENACK|SDMAENACK|HDMAENACK
|
|
|
|
mvi A,3
|
|
mvi DINDEX,SCBARRAY+15
|
|
mvi STCNT call bcopy
|
|
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
# Common SCSI initialization for selection and reselection. Expects
|
|
# the target SCSI ID to be in the upper four bits of SINDEX, and A's
|
|
# contents are stomped on return.
|
|
#
|
|
initialize:
|
|
clr SBLKCTL # channel A, !wide
|
|
and SCSIID,0xf0,SINDEX # target ID
|
|
and A,0x7,SCSICONF # SCSI_ID_A[210]
|
|
or SCSIID,A
|
|
|
|
# Esundry initialization.
|
|
#
|
|
clr DROPATN
|
|
clr SIGSTATE
|
|
|
|
# Turn on Automatic PIO mode now, before we expect to see an REQ
|
|
# from the target. It shouldn't hurt anything to leave it on. Set
|
|
# CLRCHN here before the target has entered a data transfer mode -
|
|
# with synchronous SCSI, if you do it later, you blow away some
|
|
# data in the SCSI FIFO that the target has already sent to you.
|
|
#
|
|
mvi SXFRCTL0,0xa # SPIOEN|CLRCHN
|
|
|
|
# Set SCSI bus parity checking and the selection timeout value,
|
|
# and enable the hardware selection timer. Set the SELTO interrupt
|
|
# to signal the driver.
|
|
#
|
|
and A,0x38,SCSICONF # PARITY_ENB_A|SEL_TIM_A[10]
|
|
or SXFRCTL1,0x4,A # ENSTIMER
|
|
mvi SIMODE1,0x84 # ENSELTIMO|ENSCSIPERR
|
|
|
|
# Initialize scatter-gather pointers by setting up the working copy
|
|
# in scratch RAM.
|
|
#
|
|
call sg_scb2ram
|
|
|
|
# Initialize SCSIRATE with the appropriate value for this target.
|
|
#
|
|
call ndx_sdtr
|
|
mov SCSIRATE,SINDIR
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
# Assert that if we've been reselected, then we've seen an IDENTIFY
|
|
# message.
|
|
#
|
|
assert:
|
|
test RESELECT,0x80 jz assert1 # reselected?
|
|
test RESELECT,0x40 jnz assert1 # seen IDENTIFY?
|
|
|
|
mvi INTSTAT,SIGNAL_2 # no - cause a kernel panic
|
|
|
|
assert1:
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
# Find out if disconnection is ok from the information the BIOS has left
|
|
# us. The target ID should be in the upper four bits of SINDEX; A will
|
|
# contain either 0x40 (disconnection ok) or 0x00 (diconnection not ok)
|
|
# on exit.
|
|
#
|
|
# This is the only place the target ID is limited to three bits, so we
|
|
# can use the FUNCTION1 register.
|
|
#
|
|
disconnect:
|
|
and FUNCTION1,0x70,SINDEX # strip off extra just in case
|
|
mov A,FUNCTION1
|
|
test DISC_DSB_A,A jz disconnect1 # bit nonzero if DISabled
|
|
|
|
clr A ret
|
|
disconnect1:
|
|
mvi A,0x40 ret
|
|
|
|
# Locate the SCB matching the target ID in SELID and the lun in the lower
|
|
# three bits of SINDEX, and switch the SCB to it. Have the kernel print
|
|
# a warning message if it can't be found, and generate an ABORT message
|
|
# to the target. We keep the value of the t/c/l that we are trying to
|
|
# in DINDEX so it is not overwritten during our check to see if we are
|
|
# at the last SCB.
|
|
#
|
|
findSCB:
|
|
and A,0x7,SINDEX # lun in lower three bits
|
|
or DINDEX,A,SELID # can I do this?
|
|
and DINDEX,0xf7 # only channel A implemented
|
|
|
|
clr SINDEX
|
|
|
|
findSCB1:
|
|
mov SCBPTR,SINDEX # switch to new SCB
|
|
mov A,DINDEX
|
|
cmp SCBARRAY+1,A jne findSCB2 # target ID/channel/lun match?
|
|
test SCBARRAY+0,0x4 jz findSCB2 # should be disconnected
|
|
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
findSCB2:
|
|
inc SINDEX
|
|
mov A,SCBCOUNT
|
|
cmp SINDEX,A jne findSCB1
|
|
|
|
mvi INTSTAT,SIGNAL_3 # not found - signal kernel
|
|
mvi 0x6 call mk_mesg # ABORT message
|
|
|
|
or SINDEX,0x10,SIGSTATE # assert ATNO
|
|
call scsisig
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
# Make a working copy of the scatter-gather parameters in the SCB.
|
|
#
|
|
sg_scb2ram:
|
|
mov SG_COUNT,SCBARRAY+2
|
|
|
|
mvi A,4
|
|
mvi DINDEX,SG_NEXT
|
|
mvi SCBARRAY+3 call bcopy
|
|
|
|
mvi SG_NOLOAD,0x80
|
|
test SCBARRAY+0,0x10 jnz sg_scb2ram1 # don't reload s/g?
|
|
clr SG_NOLOAD
|
|
|
|
sg_scb2ram1:
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
# Copying RAM values back to SCB, for Save Data Pointers message.
|
|
#
|
|
sg_ram2scb:
|
|
mov SCBARRAY+2,SG_COUNT
|
|
|
|
mvi A,4
|
|
mvi DINDEX,SCBARRAY+3
|
|
mvi SG_NEXT call bcopy
|
|
|
|
and SCBARRAY+0,0xef,SCBARRAY+0
|
|
test SG_NOLOAD,0x80 jz sg_ram2scb1 # reload s/g?
|
|
or SCBARRAY+0,0x10
|
|
|
|
sg_ram2scb1:
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
# Load a struct scatter if needed and set up the data address and
|
|
# length. If the working value of the SG count is nonzero, then
|
|
# we need to load a new set of values.
|
|
#
|
|
# This, like the above DMA, assumes a little-endian host data storage.
|
|
#
|
|
sg_load:
|
|
test SG_COUNT,0xff jz sg_load3 # SG being used?
|
|
test SG_NOLOAD,0x80 jnz sg_load3 # don't reload s/g?
|
|
|
|
clr HCNT+2
|
|
clr HCNT+1
|
|
mvi HCNT+0,SG_SIZEOF
|
|
|
|
mvi A,4
|
|
mvi DINDEX,HADDR
|
|
mvi SG_NEXT call bcopy
|
|
|
|
mvi DFCNTRL,0xd # HDMAEN|DIRECTION|FIFORESET
|
|
|
|
# Wait for DMA from host memory to data FIFO to complete, then disable
|
|
# DMA and wait for it to acknowledge that it's off.
|
|
#
|
|
sg_load1:
|
|
test DFSTATUS,0x8 jz sg_load1 # HDONE
|
|
|
|
clr DFCNTRL # disable DMA
|
|
sg_load2:
|
|
test DFCNTRL,0x8 jnz sg_load2 # HDMAENACK
|
|
|
|
# Copy data from FIFO into SCB data pointer and data count. This assumes
|
|
# that the struct scatterlist has this structure (this and sizeof(struct
|
|
# scatterlist) == 12 are asserted in aic7xxx.c):
|
|
#
|
|
# struct scatterlist {
|
|
# char *address; /* four bytes, little-endian order */
|
|
# ... /* four bytes, ignored */
|
|
# unsigned short length; /* two bytes, little-endian order */
|
|
# }
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
# Not in FreeBSD. the scatter list is only 8 bytes.
|
|
#
|
|
# struct ahc_dma_seg {
|
|
# physaddr addr; /* four bytes, little-endian order */
|
|
# long len; /* four bytes, little endian order */
|
|
# };
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
mov SCBARRAY+19,DFDAT # new data address
|
|
mov SCBARRAY+20,DFDAT
|
|
mov SCBARRAY+21,DFDAT
|
|
mov SCBARRAY+22,DFDAT
|
|
|
|
mov SCBARRAY+23,DFDAT
|
|
mov SCBARRAY+24,DFDAT
|
|
mov SCBARRAY+25,DFDAT
|
|
mov NONE,DFDAT #Only support 24 bit length.
|
|
|
|
sg_load3:
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
# Advance the scatter-gather pointers only IF NEEDED. If SG is enabled,
|
|
# and the SCSI transfer count is zero (note that this should be called
|
|
# right after a DMA finishes), then move the working copies of the SG
|
|
# pointer/length along. If the SCSI transfer count is not zero, then
|
|
# presumably the target is disconnecting - do not reload the SG values
|
|
# next time.
|
|
#
|
|
sg_advance:
|
|
test SG_COUNT,0xff jz sg_advance2 # s/g enabled?
|
|
|
|
test STCNT+0,0xff jnz sg_advance1 # SCSI transfer count nonzero?
|
|
test STCNT+1,0xff jnz sg_advance1
|
|
test STCNT+2,0xff jnz sg_advance1
|
|
|
|
clr SG_NOLOAD # reload s/g next time
|
|
dec SG_COUNT # one less segment to go
|
|
|
|
clr A # add sizeof(struct scatter)
|
|
add SG_NEXT+0,SG_SIZEOF,SG_NEXT+0
|
|
adc SG_NEXT+1,A,SG_NEXT+1
|
|
adc SG_NEXT+2,A,SG_NEXT+2
|
|
adc SG_NEXT+3,A,SG_NEXT+3
|
|
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
sg_advance1:
|
|
mvi SG_NOLOAD,0x80 # don't reload s/g next time
|
|
sg_advance2:
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
# Add the array base SYNCNEG to the target offset (the target address
|
|
# is in SCSIID), and return the result in SINDEX. The accumulator
|
|
# contains the 3->8 decoding of the target ID on return.
|
|
#
|
|
ndx_sdtr:
|
|
shr A,SCSIID,4
|
|
and A,0x7
|
|
add SINDEX,SYNCNEG,A
|
|
|
|
and FUNCTION1,0x70,SCSIID # 3-bit target address decode
|
|
mov A,FUNCTION1 ret
|
|
|
|
# If we need to negotiate transfer parameters, build the SDTR message
|
|
# starting at the address passed in SINDEX. DINDEX is modified on return.
|
|
#
|
|
mk_sdtr:
|
|
mov DINDEX,SINDEX # save SINDEX
|
|
|
|
call ndx_sdtr
|
|
test NEEDSDTR,A jnz mk_sdtr1 # do we need negotiation?
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
mk_sdtr1:
|
|
mvi DINDIR,1 # extended message
|
|
mvi DINDIR,3 # extended message length = 3
|
|
mvi DINDIR,1 # SDTR code
|
|
mvi DINDIR,25 # REQ/ACK transfer period
|
|
mvi DINDIR,15 # REQ/ACK offset
|
|
|
|
add MSG_LEN,-MSG_START+0,DINDEX # update message length
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
# Set SCSI bus control signal state. This also saves the last-written
|
|
# value into a location where the higher-level driver can read it - if
|
|
# it has to send an ABORT or RESET message, then it needs to know this
|
|
# so it can assert ATN without upsetting SCSISIGO. The new value is
|
|
# expected in SINDEX. Change the actual state last to avoid contention
|
|
# from the driver.
|
|
#
|
|
scsisig:
|
|
mov SIGSTATE,SINDEX
|
|
mov SCSISIGO,SINDEX ret
|
|
|