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454 lines
11 KiB
C
454 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the University of
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* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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#ifndef lint
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static char copyright[] =
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"@(#) Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994\n\
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The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
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#endif /* not lint */
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#ifndef lint
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static char sccsid[] = "@(#)last.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
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#endif /* not lint */
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <locale.h>
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#include <paths.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <utmp.h>
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#include <sys/queue.h>
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#define NO 0 /* false/no */
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#define YES 1 /* true/yes */
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static struct utmp buf[1024]; /* utmp read buffer */
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typedef struct arg {
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char *name; /* argument */
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#define HOST_TYPE -2
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#define TTY_TYPE -3
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#define USER_TYPE -4
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int type; /* type of arg */
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struct arg *next; /* linked list pointer */
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} ARG;
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ARG *arglist; /* head of linked list */
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LIST_HEAD(ttylisthead, ttytab) ttylist;
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struct ttytab {
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time_t logout; /* log out time */
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char tty[UT_LINESIZE + 1]; /* terminal name */
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LIST_ENTRY(ttytab) list;
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};
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static long currentout, /* current logout value */
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maxrec; /* records to display */
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static char *file = _PATH_WTMP; /* wtmp file */
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static int sflag = 0; /* show delta in seconds */
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static int width = 5; /* show seconds in delta */
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void addarg __P((int, char *));
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void hostconv __P((char *));
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void onintr __P((int));
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char *ttyconv __P((char *));
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int want __P((struct utmp *));
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void wtmp __P((void));
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void
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usage(void)
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{
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(void)fprintf(stderr,
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"usage: last [-#] [-f file] [-h hostname] [-t tty] [-s|w] [user ...]\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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int
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main(argc, argv)
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int argc;
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char *argv[];
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{
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extern int optind;
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extern char *optarg;
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int ch;
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char *p;
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(void) setlocale(LC_TIME, "");
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maxrec = -1;
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "0123456789f:h:st:w")) != -1)
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switch (ch) {
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case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
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case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
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/*
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* kludge: last was originally designed to take
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* a number after a dash.
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*/
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if (maxrec == -1) {
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p = argv[optind - 1];
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if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] == ch && !p[2])
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maxrec = atol(++p);
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else
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maxrec = atol(argv[optind] + 1);
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if (!maxrec)
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exit(0);
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}
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break;
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case 'f':
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file = optarg;
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break;
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case 'h':
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hostconv(optarg);
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addarg(HOST_TYPE, optarg);
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break;
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case 's':
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sflag++; /* Show delta as seconds */
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break;
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case 't':
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addarg(TTY_TYPE, ttyconv(optarg));
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break;
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case 'w':
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width = 8;
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break;
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case '?':
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default:
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usage();
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}
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if (sflag && width == 8) usage();
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if (argc) {
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setlinebuf(stdout);
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for (argv += optind; *argv; ++argv) {
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#define COMPATIBILITY
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#ifdef COMPATIBILITY
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/* code to allow "last p5" to work */
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addarg(TTY_TYPE, ttyconv(*argv));
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#endif
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addarg(USER_TYPE, *argv);
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}
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}
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wtmp();
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exit(0);
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}
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/*
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* wtmp --
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* read through the wtmp file
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*/
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void
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wtmp()
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{
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struct utmp *bp; /* current structure */
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struct ttytab *tt, *ttx; /* ttylist entry */
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struct stat stb; /* stat of file for size */
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long bl;
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time_t delta; /* time difference */
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int bytes, wfd;
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char *crmsg;
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char ct[80];
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struct tm *tm;
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LIST_INIT(&ttylist);
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if ((wfd = open(file, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0 || fstat(wfd, &stb) == -1)
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err(1, "%s", file);
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bl = (stb.st_size + sizeof(buf) - 1) / sizeof(buf);
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(void)time(&buf[0].ut_time);
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(void)signal(SIGINT, onintr);
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(void)signal(SIGQUIT, onintr);
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while (--bl >= 0) {
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if (lseek(wfd, (off_t)(bl * sizeof(buf)), L_SET) == -1 ||
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(bytes = read(wfd, buf, sizeof(buf))) == -1)
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err(1, "%s", file);
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for (bp = &buf[bytes / sizeof(buf[0]) - 1]; bp >= buf; --bp) {
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/*
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* if the terminal line is '~', the machine stopped.
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* see utmp(5) for more info.
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*/
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if (bp->ut_line[0] == '~' && !bp->ut_line[1]) {
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/* everybody just logged out */
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for (tt = ttylist.lh_first; tt;) {
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LIST_REMOVE(tt, list);
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ttx = tt;
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tt = tt->list.le_next;
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free(ttx);
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}
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currentout = -bp->ut_time;
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crmsg = strncmp(bp->ut_name, "shutdown",
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UT_NAMESIZE) ? "crash" : "shutdown";
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if (want(bp)) {
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tm = localtime(&bp->ut_time);
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(void) strftime(ct, sizeof(ct), "%c", tm);
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printf("%-*.*s %-*.*s %-*.*s %10.10s %5.5s \n",
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UT_NAMESIZE, UT_NAMESIZE,
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bp->ut_name, UT_LINESIZE,
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UT_LINESIZE, bp->ut_line,
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UT_HOSTSIZE, UT_HOSTSIZE,
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bp->ut_host, ct, ct + 11);
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if (maxrec != -1 && !--maxrec)
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return;
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}
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continue;
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}
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/*
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* if the line is '{' or '|', date got set; see
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* utmp(5) for more info.
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*/
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if ((bp->ut_line[0] == '{' || bp->ut_line[0] == '|')
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&& !bp->ut_line[1]) {
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if (want(bp)) {
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tm = localtime(&bp->ut_time);
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(void) strftime(ct, sizeof(ct), "%c", tm);
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printf("%-*.*s %-*.*s %-*.*s %10.10s %5.5s \n",
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UT_NAMESIZE, UT_NAMESIZE, bp->ut_name,
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UT_LINESIZE, UT_LINESIZE, bp->ut_line,
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UT_HOSTSIZE, UT_HOSTSIZE, bp->ut_host,
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ct, ct + 11);
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if (maxrec && !--maxrec)
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return;
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}
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continue;
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}
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if (bp->ut_name[0] == '\0' || want(bp)) {
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/* find associated tty */
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for (tt = ttylist.lh_first; ; tt = tt->list.le_next) {
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if (tt == NULL) {
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/* add new one */
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tt = malloc(sizeof(struct ttytab));
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if (tt == NULL)
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err(1, "malloc failure");
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tt->logout = currentout;
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strncpy(tt->tty, bp->ut_line, UT_LINESIZE);
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LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ttylist, tt, list);
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break;
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}
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if (!strncmp(tt->tty, bp->ut_line, UT_LINESIZE))
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break;
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}
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if (bp->ut_name[0]) {
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/*
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* when uucp and ftp log in over a network, the entry in
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* the utmp file is the name plus their process id. See
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* etc/ftpd.c and usr.bin/uucp/uucpd.c for more information.
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*/
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if (!strncmp(bp->ut_line, "ftp", sizeof("ftp") - 1))
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bp->ut_line[3] = '\0';
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else if (!strncmp(bp->ut_line, "uucp", sizeof("uucp") - 1))
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bp->ut_line[4] = '\0';
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tm = localtime(&bp->ut_time);
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(void) strftime(ct, sizeof(ct), "%c", tm);
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printf("%-*.*s %-*.*s %-*.*s %10.10s %5.5s ",
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UT_NAMESIZE, UT_NAMESIZE, bp->ut_name,
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UT_LINESIZE, UT_LINESIZE, bp->ut_line,
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UT_HOSTSIZE, UT_HOSTSIZE, bp->ut_host,
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ct, ct + 11);
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if (!tt->logout)
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puts(" still logged in");
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else {
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if (tt->logout < 0) {
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tt->logout = -tt->logout;
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printf("- %s", crmsg);
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}
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else {
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tm = localtime(&tt->logout);
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(void) strftime(ct, sizeof(ct), "%c", tm);
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printf("- %5.5s", ct + 11);
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}
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delta = tt->logout - bp->ut_time;
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if ( sflag ) {
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printf(" (%8lu)\n",
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delta);
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} else {
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tm = gmtime(&delta);
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(void) strftime(ct, sizeof(ct), "%c", tm);
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if (delta < 86400)
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printf(" (%*.*s)\n", width, width, ct + 11);
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else
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printf(" (%ld+%*.*s)\n",
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delta / 86400, width, width, ct + 11);
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}
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}
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LIST_REMOVE(tt, list);
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free(tt);
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if (maxrec != -1 && !--maxrec)
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return;
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} else {
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tt->logout = bp->ut_time;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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tm = localtime(&buf[0].ut_time);
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(void) strftime(ct, sizeof(ct), "\nwtmp begins %c\n", tm);
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printf(ct);
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}
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/*
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* want --
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* see if want this entry
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*/
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int
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want(bp)
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struct utmp *bp;
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{
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ARG *step;
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if (!arglist)
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return (YES);
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for (step = arglist; step; step = step->next)
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switch(step->type) {
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case HOST_TYPE:
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if (!strncasecmp(step->name, bp->ut_host, UT_HOSTSIZE))
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return (YES);
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break;
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case TTY_TYPE:
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if (!strncmp(step->name, bp->ut_line, UT_LINESIZE))
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return (YES);
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break;
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case USER_TYPE:
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if (!strncmp(step->name, bp->ut_name, UT_NAMESIZE))
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return (YES);
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break;
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}
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return (NO);
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}
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/*
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* addarg --
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* add an entry to a linked list of arguments
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*/
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void
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addarg(type, arg)
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int type;
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char *arg;
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{
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ARG *cur;
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if (!(cur = (ARG *)malloc((u_int)sizeof(ARG))))
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err(1, "malloc failure");
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cur->next = arglist;
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cur->type = type;
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cur->name = arg;
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arglist = cur;
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}
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/*
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* hostconv --
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* convert the hostname to search pattern; if the supplied host name
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* has a domain attached that is the same as the current domain, rip
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* off the domain suffix since that's what login(1) does.
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*/
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void
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hostconv(arg)
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char *arg;
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{
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static int first = 1;
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static char *hostdot, name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
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char *argdot;
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if (!(argdot = strchr(arg, '.')))
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return;
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if (first) {
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first = 0;
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if (gethostname(name, sizeof(name)))
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err(1, "gethostname");
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hostdot = strchr(name, '.');
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}
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if (hostdot && !strcasecmp(hostdot, argdot))
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*argdot = '\0';
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}
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/*
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* ttyconv --
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* convert tty to correct name.
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*/
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char *
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ttyconv(arg)
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char *arg;
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{
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char *mval;
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/*
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* kludge -- we assume that all tty's end with
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* a two character suffix.
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*/
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if (strlen(arg) == 2) {
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/* either 6 for "ttyxx" or 8 for "console" */
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if (!(mval = malloc((u_int)8)))
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err(1, "malloc failure");
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if (!strcmp(arg, "co"))
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(void)strcpy(mval, "console");
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else {
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(void)strcpy(mval, "tty");
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(void)strcpy(mval + 3, arg);
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}
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return (mval);
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}
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if (!strncmp(arg, _PATH_DEV, sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1))
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return (arg + 5);
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return (arg);
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}
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/*
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* onintr --
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* on interrupt, we inform the user how far we've gotten
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*/
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void
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onintr(signo)
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int signo;
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{
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char ct[80];
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struct tm *tm;
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tm = localtime(&buf[0].ut_time);
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(void) strftime(ct, sizeof(ct), "%c", tm);
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printf("\ninterrupted %10.10s %5.5s \n", ct, ct + 11);
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if (signo == SIGINT)
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exit(1);
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(void)fflush(stdout); /* fix required for rsh */
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}
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